Thread by @warsame_words

There are over a dozen forms of public sector corruption recorded & monitored globally, yet only few of them seem to be talked about.

Corruption isn't just a far-off concept—it's a reality that affects us all.

In this thread, I'll explore the most common forms 1/11. #Corruption

💰💼 Corruption can be financial or non-financial, direct or indirect.

Financial corruption involves the misuse of public power for private gain, often involving money.

Non-financial corruption doesn't always involve money but can still have severe impacts. 2/11 #Types

Examples of financial corruption include bribery, embezzlement, fraud, & extortion.

Non-financial corruption can take the form of favoritism, cronyism, patronage, nepotism & abuse of state organs.

Mistakenly, ppl think this is the worst type due to the financial loss. 3/11

🇸🇴 In Somalia, recent comments by President HSM about nepotism not being a big deal have raised eyebrows.

Appointing his daughter in an important state function & her accompanying him on trips abroad have sparked controversy.

#Nepotism often leads to social grievances! 4/11

🏛️ Corruption poses a significant threat to society, the economy, political stability, & good governance.

It undermines trust in public institutions, exacerbates inequality, hampers economic development & can even fuel social unrest & violent conflict. #CorruptionDangers 5/11

📉 In the economy, corruption can deter investment & hinder growth.

It creates an uneven playing field, where businesses succeed based on who they know, rather than their value add.

Consequently, markets are prevented from developing healthy competition. #EconomicImpact 6/11

🏥 In terms of good #governance, corruption can lead to poor public services, as funds intended for schools, hospitals & infrastructure can be siphoned off.

It can also distort policy decisions, as leaders make choices based on personal gain rather than the public good. 7/11

🚫 While the problem of corruption may seem daunting, it's not insurmountable.

Both financial & non-financial corruption can be mitigated through a combination of legal, institutional & societal measures.

Chief among them should be laws & free press. 8/11 #CorruptionMitigation

🗳️ Public participation & activism is also crucial in the fight against corruption.

By staying informed, holding leaders accountable & refusing to participate in corrupt practices, ordinary citizens can play a significant role in curbing corruption. 9/11

#TruePatriotism

🌱 Corruption is a complex issue that requires a comprehensive, multi-faceted approach.

By understanding the different types of corruption & how they can be mitigated, we can all play a part in promoting a more just, equitable & prosperous society. 10/11 #EndCorruption

Other forms of corruption include:

- Ghost workers
- Clientelism
- Influence Peddling
- Public procurement corruption

When evaluating leaders, actions speak louder than words. What have they done in terms of laws, institutions & encouraging free press? 11/11

#GoodGovernance