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Modern mining creates jobs for Nova Scotians, provides essential materials we all use every day and takes excellent care of the environment.

Feb 7, 2020, 5 tweets

We love getting questions about #mining, #minerals and #geology! We were asked about the red soil and sand at #CabotsLanding Provincial Park in #CapeBreton. Here’s our answer:

#nspoli #cbpoli #NovaScotia #CapeBretonHighlands #CB #NS

Sand and soil are eroded rock. Red sand and soil, like at #CabotsLanding, eroded from rock with significant iron content. Iron oxidizes/rusts when exposed to air, so the red is rusted iron.

#nspoli #cbpoli #NovaScotia #Capebreton #CB #NS

The sand, soil and clay at #CabotsLanding are glacial outwash - sediments deposited by glaciers as they melted at the end of the last ice age 10,000 years ago. Much of the sediment is eroded from the #CapeBreton Highlands, which used to be much bigger.
#nspoli #cbpoli #NovaScotia

The #CapeBreton Highlands are a remnant of the Appalachian Mountain chain which formed 480 million years ago when N. America and N. Africa collided. The Appalachians ran from Alabama to #Newfoundland and were taller than the Himalayas but are mostly eroded now.
#nspoli #cbpoli

Explorer #JohnCabot is believed to have made landfall in the area around #CabotsLanding on June 24,1497.

#nspoli #cbpoli #NovaScotia #Capebreton #CB #NS

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