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Mar 28, 2022, 11 tweets

Important #Thread

My visit to Qutub Minar, #Delhi in 2019. The whole place speaks volumes of temples that once stood there. It was thrilling to search & spot our Tirthankar carved on a pillar. The ceilings too clearly reveal the same architecture as in our #Jain temples
(1)

Construction of Qutub Minar "victory tower" begun by Qutb-ud-din Aibak to mark his victory over Rajput Jains, was finally completed by Firoz Shah Tughlaq in 1368 AD. Apart from this, other structures include Quwwat ul-Islam Masjid, Alai Darwaza, Alai Minar & the Iron pillar
(2)

Construction of the Quwwat ul-Islam masjid started in 1193 CE by Aibak. Acc to a Persian inscription on the inner eastern gateway, it was built with parts taken by destruction of 27 #Jain temples built during the reign of Tomaras & Prithviraj Chauhan.
(3)

Quwwat ul-Islam masjid is reminiscent in style & design of the Adhai-din-ka Jhopra or Ajmer mosque at Ajmer, #Rajasthan which was also built by Aibak during the same time by demolishing the #Jain temple. I've observed that Jami Masjids are built over Jain or Hindu temples.
(4)

Nattal Sahu of Yoginipur (now Mehrauli, Delhi) was a Agrawal Jain merchant-prince who lived during the reign of Tomara king, Anangapal. His life's account is described in Apabhramsha text Pasanaha Cariu (Parshvanath Caritra) of poet Vibudh Shridhar, written in VS 1189/1132 CE
(5)

Nattal was a minister in the court of Anangapal raja.He controlled a commercial empire spread through Anga,Vanga (Bengal), Kalinga (Odisha),Nepal,Bhot (Tibet), Panchal,Chedi,Gauda, Thakka (Punjab),Kerala, Karnataka,Marahatta,Bhadanaka (Bayana),Magadh, Gurjar, Sorath & Haryana
(6)

Nattal was the chief of the #Jains of Delhi. He built a beautiful temple of Lord Adinath & had the idol installed with an elaborate ceremony (Pratishtha). It is believed that fragments of this large temple were used to build the mosque at Qutub Minar.
(7)

Very important presentation by Dr.Anekant Jain on Qutub Minar.

Highlights:
- 'Anangacharyu' lost Jain work on Anangapal II.
- 28 #Jain temples around Mehrauli
- Jain idols found in excavations.
- Qutub Minar is the Manastambha built in Jain temples

(8)

- Tirthankar idols found on pillars
- Tirthankar Parshwanath seen on ceiling
- Another slab with Tirthankars seen
- Parshwa Yaksh & Padmavati Yakshini, Ambika Yakshini seen.
- The entrance gate is like the Toran dwar - 1st gate of Samavasaran with many bells
(9)

- Jain poet meets Jain merchant Alahar Sahu (Anangapal's court) & Nagar seth Nathhal Sahu who established Jain temple Nabheya (Nabhi's son Rushabh) mandir.He also consecrated idol of Chandra prabhu & hoisted a 5-colored flag.
- Arabic inscription says breaking 27 Boudhsthan
(10)

@ShrutDevta ye video zarur dekhiye aur Pura thread dhyaan se padhiyega.

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