Thank you for your generous response to this tweet.

I am currently writing a blog post on this so I will share link as soon as ready.

Sharing some salient points via a thread here.
1. A doctor who is available nearby, in person and on phone, 24*7, has good acumen to solve most regular issues and contact with consultants to solve more complicated ones - golden age of family doctors
Important condition - this doctor should come really cheap.
2. This was good in metros till 20-30yr ago. Still works in areas that are semi urban or rural.
3. Few things happened in 30 years that changed this forever -
a. GP model worked well when all remaining medicine was really "surgery" (totally beyond GP's skill set). Now rest of medicine has cought up in big way.
b. Explosion of knowledge in medicine. So "jack of all traits"
can not exist any more. Beyond cough and cold, many things have become complicated and moved to specialist domain very quickly.
4. Aspiration of liberated India drove her to glitzy-er part of medicine. Doctors are no exception. "Shared care" between GP and Specialist - backbone of healthcare dosent happen in India due to our "pay as you go" model.
5. As people started spending ₹250 on a single burger without second thought, GPs who take two digit consulting fees feel unfairlly exploited for their significant contribution.
6. Then add cost of education at private medical college (60% of med grads), sky rocketing real estate cost of clinic, consumer protection act severely punishing doctors for taking ANY risk, 24*7 demands of GP practice and most dreaded thing -
- Home visits (very high risk, hugely time consuming, pathetic pay, very high customer expectations)

These are nails that sealed the coffin.

Presently your typical GP is AYUSH graduate who practices modern medicine and caters to lower socioeconomic class.
Attempt of reviving family practice by introducing DNB family medicine have been largely unsuccessful. As public knows nothing about DNB. They don't know that DNB = MD.
This is by no claim a complete statement on general practice.

Conclusion - Modern healthcare with its serious demanding nature (expertise, specialization, consumer demands, consumer protection law,etc) dosent favour family medicine in our growing cities.
My usual belief - state funded healthcare that is free at point of contact and works only through specific referrals - rests of solid foundation of family doctor.
One thorny issue, un-addressed by all responders - Cut practice.

Some people claim that cut practice is GP driven practice. GP can give excellent care at very cheap rates only because of cuts.

I don't agree with this sweeping generalisation.
I have managed to find many doctors who happily refer without any cut.
And there are GPs who send only their family members to me but never their patients :)

Many of my specialist colleagues report similar experience.
So there are knowledgeable, empathic, dedicated, self-effacing and ethical family doctors around. They keep the flame burning.
They are few and dwindling.
Reinforcement is blocked by aspirations of new consumerist India.

Doctors are same as rest of society.
We don't realise how good something was till it goes away forever.
We, as humans, are designed to put blame on others and not realise our own contribution to present state.

I will end this thread with a rare, once in a lifetime experience highlighting value of a family doctor -
Few years ago a child was referred to me by GP. His problem was easy to diagnose but difficult to explain with his family circumstances. While I was racking my brain, their GP called and requested confidential communication.
He (GP) told me that child has a different biological father! His mother's husband didn't know about this.
Biological father and his family had a inheritable condition that could explain this child's difficulties.
As trusted GP of mother, this doctor provided most important piece of the puzzle. He had consent from the lady to divulge this information to me only.
This is an extreme example shared to highlight how complicated modern specialist driven medicine has become.

GPs are pure gold.
We are losing them irrevocably.
We have nothing else to blame but our collective sleep walking into prosperity.
Thanks for reading.

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More from @docbhooshan

5 Oct
When you approach a doctor with some problem, you are vulnerable. You will readily accept "intervention/treatments".

Sometimes your doctor wil send you away without offering intervention/treatments. Because -
1. It is normal occurrence. No disease.
2. Your misconceptions need correction not your body.
3. It is a self limiting condition.
4. Intervention will make it worse. Better to wait and let it disappear.
5. Too early to identify precise problem. Not enough data. Better to wait for more data to emerge.
6. You get hassled by small issues, need to learn to live with some as long term health strategy.
And some more.

Such doctors are pure gold. Cherish them.

They are turning away a willing to investigate/get treatment patient because they are ethical.
Read 6 tweets
4 Oct
#Decisionmaking
#Medicine

#Thread

As a trainee doctor working in government hospital, working with poorest in the country, I believed that education can solve most problems.

How wrong I was!

A thread on decision making.
As a trainee doctor I saw suffering of people that I attributed to lack of education. They were superstitious, had bizzare (IMO) ideas about illness and recovery, hardly ever followed medical advice esp about follow up of treatment.
I firmly believed that as more and more people get school education, this will go away. People will have access to good information and they will make better decisions resulting in better life.
Read 18 tweets
3 Oct
#School
#India

Many parents ask me if they should enroll their kids in one of the "new" schools.

Here is my answer about schools that encourage curriculum free learning.

A thread.
Many parents recognise harm of prevalent industrial model of school. They have enough money to explore "alternative" education models.

Are these models good?

I have seen rise and transformation of some of these schools in Pune over last 20 years.
Curiosity directed, teacher guided, self learning is every educationist's gold standard and every parent's dream when they are not anxious.

Madam Montessori pioneered this thinking. Educationists like Gijubhai, Anil Panse worked on similar models grounded in indian reality.
Read 10 tweets
29 Sep
#Thread
#grief
#COVID19

Over last few months many mental health practitioners like me have received requests about grief counseling due to death in family (due to Covid 19)

A short thread on helping kids deal with early days of grief.
First of all - all bereaved persons do not require grief counselling.
Culture and traditions help us deal with loss of loved ones in most situations and then there are time and life , the great healers.

So please don't rush in with psychological help on day one.
When death is untimely i.e. a person who dies earlier than old age, it can get complicated.

Many factors add to trauma of grief in pandemic -

1. Trauma of finding treatment for Covid19
2. possibility of immediate family being sick or in isolation complicates things.
Read 21 tweets
24 Sep
#Thread

Medical Council of India (MCI) - Apex body for all decisions about medical education and practice in India was dissolved 2 years ago.

From tomorrow it will be replaced by National Medical Comission (NMC)
Most of you didn't know this. And you probably are wondering how this slight change of alphabet soup works. Does it make any difference?

A bit late for you to ask this question as everything is set in stone now.

Still, some info for all -
MCI - was not fit for purpose. Corruption, incompetence and nepotism was always a problem and everyone was unhappy.

So GoI got rid of it and replaced it with NMC.
Read 8 tweets
23 Sep
#Thread

Covid19 in India is a watershed event on many fronts.

For stand alone private doctors it will mark an end of support by government, administrators and most importantly society.
Governments (politicians) have always been reluctant to engage doctors.

Administrators as usual have been focussed on power in their hands. We all have seen their "achievements" in last 6 months.
Clueless politicians led by hand by administrators who have neither experience of dealing with challenge of this size nor willingness to engage good professionals outside medical colleges as advisors.

That's summing up of handling of pandemic.
Read 5 tweets

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