Bifidobacteria-mediated immune system imprinting early in life biorxiv.org/content/10.110… Image
1) Risk of asthma/allergies/autoimmunity etc associated with perturbed immune-microbe interactions early in life, but mechanisms are elusive Image
2) In human newborns/infants we report a series of immune cell activation events, likely triggered by microbial interactions at mucosal surfaces Image
3) Gut Bifidobacteria expand in most, but not all infants, and their absence is associated with elevated markers of intestinal inflammation and a perturbed immune cell regulatory network ImageImage
4) Together w @EvolveBio a Bifido. infantis EVC001 supplement was given to breastfed infants that silence intestinal inflammation (IL-17, -4) and induce intestinal IFNb Image
5) B. infantis EVC001 metabolites skew T-cell polarization towards Th1, while control microbiome metabolites skew towards Th2 (associated with asthma/allergy etc) Image
6) Great collaborative work spearheaded by @bethany_henrick @LucieSTRod @LkanthTadepally @pou_christian @EwaHenckel @akbernhard1 Axel Olin, Jun Wang, Jaromir Mikes, Yang Chen, Ziyang Tan @koitaxoumemesa @EvolveBio and many more Image

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More from @BrodinPetter

6 Sep
New from us: The immunology of MIS-C v.s Kawasaki disease and acute COVID-19. Online now in Cell: cell.com/cell/fulltext/…
1/ Hyperinflammation in MIS-C differs from that of acute, severe COVID-19. Important info for therapeutic decisions.
2/ MIS-C differs from Kawasaki disease. Kawasaki involves strong IL-17A responses and high biomarkers of arterial damage etc.
Read 6 tweets
10 Jul
New work from our team and collaborators: The Immunology of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children with #COVID19 (MIS-C) medrxiv.org/content/10.110… 1) we contrast MIS-C with Kawasaki disease and mild SARS-CoV2 in kids
2) MIS-C differ from hyperinflammation in severe COVID-19 disease
3) Unique cytokine profiles in MIS-C that differ from Kawasaki disease (pre-SARS-CoV2)
Read 6 tweets

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