Plot twist! Unemployment Insurance claims are being released today, *Wednesday*. Here we go. 0/
Another 1.1 million people applied for UI last week, including 778,000 people who applied for regular state UI and 312,000 who applied for Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA). 1/ dol.gov/ui/data.pdf
The 1.1 million who applied for UI last week was an increase of 22,000 from the prior week’s figures. This is the second week in a row of increases in initial claims. Not good. 2/
Last week was the 36th straight week total initial claims were greater than the worst week of the Great Recession (GR). If you restrict to regular state claims (b/c we didn’t have PUA in the GR), initial claims are higher than the second highest week of the GR. 3/
Most states provide 26 weeks of regular benefits, and this crisis has gone on much longer than that, which means many workers are exhausting their regular state UI benefits. In the most recent data, continuing claims for regular state UI dropped by 299,000. 4/
For now, after an individual exhausts regular state benefits, they can move onto Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PEUC), which is an additional 13 weeks of regular state UI. But PEUC expires on December 26. More on that later. 5/
In the latest data available for PEUC, the week ending Nov 7, PEUC rose by just 132,000, offsetting less than a third of the 414,000 decline in continuing claims for regular state benefits for the same week. 6/
Why didn’t PEUC rise more? Many of the roughly 2 million people who were on UI before the recession began, or who are in states w/ less than 26 weeks of regular state benefits, are now *exhausting* PEUC. More than 1.5 million workers have exhausted PEUC so far. 7/
In some states, if workers exhaust PEUC, they can get on yet another program, Extended Benefits (EB). In the latest data, 601,000 workers were on EB. That’s far less than half of those who have exhausted PEUC. Most are left with nothing. 8/
This chart shows continuing claims in all programs over time (the latest data for this are for Nov 7). The total number of workers on UI ticked *up* in the latest data, even with the exhaustions we've seen so far. This is a wake up call. 9/
Republicans in the Senate allowed the across-the-board $600 increase in weekly UI benefits to expire at the end of July. Last week was the 17th week of unemployment in this pandemic for which recipients did not receive the extra payment. 10/
And w/o congressional action, PUA & PEUC will expire on Dec 26. Millions of workers are depending on these programs (DOL reports 13.7 mil for the week ending Nov 7). When they expire, millions of these workers & their families will be financially devastated. 11/
@pelhamprog and @ENPancotti find that 12 million workers will lose PUA or PEUC benefits when they expire on Dec 26—on top of the 4.4 million who will have exhausted them before then. And only 2.9 million will then be eligible for EB. 12/
That means a total of 13.5 million workers (12.0 million + 4.4 million – 2.9 million) will have lost CARES Act benefits by the end of the year with nothing to fill in the gap. 13/
The House passed a $2.2 trillion relief package, but McConnell has thus far blocked additional COVID relief—knowing full well that millions will see their benefits disappear on Dec 26 if he doesn’t act. The cruelty is beyond belief. 14/
And blocking COVID relief is not just cruel, it’s terrible economic policy. UI is great stimulus. The spending made possible by pandemic UI benefits is supporting millions of jobs. Letting these benefits expire means cutting those jobs. 15/
There are now 25.7 million workers who are officially unemployed, otherwise out of work because of the virus, or have seen a drop in hours and pay because of the pandemic. And job growth is slowing. Stimulus is desperately needed. 16/ epi.org/blog/what-the-…
Blocking stimulus is also exacerbating racial inequality. Due to the impact of historic & current systemic racism, Black and Latinx workers have seen more job loss in this pandemic, and have less wealth to fall back on. Stimulus is a racial justice issue. 17/
And this is your regular reminder that people haven’t just lost their jobs. Millions of workers and their family members have lost employer-provided health insurance due to the coronavirus downturn. 18/
And as always, here's this tweet thread in a blog post. n/ epi.org/blog/unemploym…

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More from @hshierholz

29 Oct
Here we go, the last unemployment insurance (UI) numbers before the election. Another 1.1 million people applied for UI last week, including 751,000 people who applied for regular state UI and 360,000 who applied for Pandemic Unemployment Assistance. 1/ dol.gov/ui/data.pdf
Before going into more depth on the UI numbers, I’m going to do a quick aside on those record-breaking 3rd quarter GDP numbers that also came out this morning. What do they really tell us? 2/
GDP is now 3.5% below where it was at the end of 2019. THIS IS THE SECOND-LARGEST THREE-QUARTER DROP ON RECORD. 3/
Read 25 tweets
26 Oct
The administration has a proposal that would make it easier for businesses to classify workers as independent contractors instead of employees. If finalized, it would cost workers at least $3.7 billion each year. 1/ epi.org/publication/ep…
This is a simple giveaway to corporate executives and shareholders. It is an absolute disgrace that this is what the Trump administration is focusing on right now. 2/
The (at least) $3.7 billion cost to workers of this proposal is comprised of at least $400 million in new annual paperwork costs for workers and at least $3.3 billion in reduced pay and benefits every year. 3/
Read 7 tweets
8 Oct
Another 1.3 million people applied for unemployment insurance (UI) last week. That includes 840,000 people who applied for regular state UI and 464,000 who applied for Pandemic Unemployment Assistance. 1/ dol.gov/ui/data.pdf
The 1.3 million who applied for UI last week was a decline of 53,000 from the prior week’s revised figures. 2/
Last week was the 29th straight week total initial claims were far greater than the worst week of the Great Recession (GR). If you restrict to regular state claims (b/c we didn’t have PUA in the GR), initial claims are still greater than the 3rd-worst week of the GR. 3/
Read 21 tweets
6 Oct
There is some confusion about the conceptual difference between layoffs (from #JOLTS) and initial UI claims. There are a few main differences in normal times: One, layoffs are for a specific month, but UI claims can be from earlier if there was a delay in applying. 1/
Also, many people who don’t get laid off but see a big drop in hours and income apply for UI. (But on the other hand, not everyone who gets laid off applies for UI.) 2/
Because of the CARES Act, there are other huge differences: People can apply for UI who didn’t get laid off and wouldn’t be eligible for regular UI—namely independent contractors and those who had to quit to, e.g., take care of a child whose day care closed because of COVID. 3/
Read 4 tweets
6 Oct
Today's #JOLTS data show that by the end of August—a month after Republicans in the Senate let the extra $600 in weekly UI benefits expire—there were 6.6 million more unemployed workers than job openings. The cruelty is mindblowing. People can’t get jobs that don’t exist. 1/
#JOLTS data also show hiring has slowed dramatically since May and June and is now roughly where it was before the recession hit. This is a disaster given that we need to make up over 12 jobs. 2/ epi.org/press/slowdown…
Without Congressional action, we are facing a slow, painful recovery, if not another recession. 3/ epi.org/blog/the-first…
Read 8 tweets
2 Oct
September was the 7th month of the COVID crisis in the U.S. labor market, and the situation is dire. We added 661,000 jobs in Sept, but the labor market remains in crisis—we lost so many jobs in March and Apr that we are still 10.7 million jobs below where we were in Feb. 1/
And, nearly a quarter of a million jobs right now—247,000—are temporary jobs related to the decennial census that will disappear in the next few months. Not counting temporary census jobs, our jobs deficit is now 11.0 million jobs. 2/ census.gov/content/dam/Ce…
Further, in the year before the recession, we added 194,000 jobs per month on average, so from Feb-Sep, we should have added around 1.4 million jobs. That means the total gap in the labor market right now is on the order of 12.3 million jobs. 3/
Read 33 tweets

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