New @scer_eu Policy Paper: EU Views of the UK, the future EU-UK relationship & UK's constitutional strains
1/10
scer.scot/database/ident…
EU Views of UK: both appalled, concerned & pragmatic; see UK, since 2016, as unreliable, unpredictable, untrustworthy, as having lost influence, & harming itself in multiple ways.
Yet, EU still wants close, constructive relationship building on a basic deal.
2.
EU open door in Brussels & member states to more foreign & security policy cooperation w UK but anticipate more ad hoc UK approach for ideological reasons, EU bemused by 'global Britain' concept. Less readiness to rapidly negotiate closer economic ties in short term

3.
In medium term, many in EU hope UK will come closer to the EU, but see this will take time, may need change of government.
EU views mostly distinctly chilly if UK wanted to rejoin EU even in ten years time - needs generational change probably.
4.
On UK constitutional challenges:
broad acceptance that if a border poll votes for Irish reunification, N Ireland will again be part of EU.
On Scottish independence, a range of views but broadly seen as less worrying than in 2014, even if more instability in UK not welcome
5.
Varying EU views if UK will have fragmented or not in 10 years' time via Scottish independence &/or Irish re-unification. UK has fallen a long way down EU priorities' list so not a hot topic. Some speculation about what a new 'England & Wales' state wd be like.

6.
General expectation of EU neutrality in any future referendum in Scotland or border poll in Ireland/N Ireland. May, in part, be influenced by state of EU-UK relations at the time but UK now a third country & Scotland pro-EU stance noted (& sympathised with)
7.
If Scotland becomes independent in a legally & constitutionally valid way, with agreement between London & Edinburgh, common EU view is that Scotland cd then have a normal EU accession - tho high alertness to Spanish sensitivities.

8.
Many see an independent Scotland's EU accession process as much more straightforward than current W Balkans accession processes - Scotland is seen as a northern European country with a strong democracy & rule of law, market economy, a 6th Nordic EU state even

9.
Differing EU views on whether iScotland accession to EU would be faster or slower - some see it as rather fast, if Scotland still mostly aligned to EU rules; others more concerned at economic challenges & criteria
10.
Ends/

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More from @KirstyS_Hughes

23 Jan
EU views on upcoming UK-EU relationships talks from my Brussels visit this week:
Core mantra: deal to be done is 'level-playing field for free trade agreement'. No tariffs/quotas is big offer & not given for nothing back. Governance is key.
UK now weaker partner.

Thread

1.
Much concern on level-playing field as v brief commitment in political declaration to 'uphold the common high standards' at end of transition on state aid, competition, social/labour standards, environment, climate change & 'relevant tax matters'.
2.
Concerns too at UK's regulatory divergence goal. What does this mean in principle? Lack of understanding in some quarters of even the basic point that goods coming into EU mkt must meet its regulations.
Aim at dynamic alignment on state aids, prob also tax will be v tough
3.
Read 14 tweets
22 Oct 19
Government WAB impact assessment full of holes but look at detail on GB-NI trade - East-West, West-East or from outside EU.
56% of NI external trade in goods is w GB, 27% w EU.
Freight transfer NI-GB 17.6 million tonnes of which 35% is NI-Scotland
1/

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/upl…
Tariffs will apply East-West i.e. GB to NI unless goods not at risk of entering EU. Import Declarations & Entry Summary declarations both needed E-W - this is the EU customs border. So rule of origin apply too. And then regulatory compliance.
2/
And as @SamuelMarcLowe has pointed out NI, like GB, faces major negative impact on services.
Not obvious why NI would somehow become a super hot FDI destination given all this plus associated uncertainty
3/
Read 6 tweets
29 Jul 19
So what did we learn from Johnson's visit to Scotland?
That he's either so scared of a few boos from Scottish protesters &/or has such a naive media adviser that he left Bute house by the back door rather than face protesters again
1.
theguardian.com/politics/2019/…
We learnt Johnson has nothing to say to remain-voting Scotland, weak promise of some reheated funding is not meant to smooth huge hit of a no deal Brexit nor be a plausible media story
That Ruth Davidson 'whole heartedly backs' his Brexit strategy (really? there's a strategy?)
2
We learnt Johnson thinks treating Merkel, Macron, Varadkar with contempt, as he bumbles round Faslane & Edinburgh, is his 'strategy' & appropriate

3.
Read 5 tweets
10 Apr 19
If the EU does give UK a 9 month extension (not certain, cd be less, cd be more) then what for Brexit & chances of a people's vote? thread

9 months wd give time to hold another EU referendum - but not that much time as it wd probably need 4-7 months.
1/11
Parliament - which has not yet found a majority for anything on Brexit beyond delay (& triggering A50) - would have to choose to hold a people's vote & pass necessary legislation. This would need Labour & enough Tory MPs to back a PV with remain on the ballot paper.
2/11
100 Tory MPs voted against May on A50 extension yesterday, 80 abstained - the pro-Brexit hardliners of various shades. They may try to topple May or force an election.
So timing cd be EP elections (which must act as a proxy EU referendum) then general election, then PV
3/11
Read 11 tweets
4 Apr 19
Extraordinary & misleading letter from 25 Labour brexiters highlighting 44% choose no deal over remain 42% in latest yougov poll..& that all 'English' regions outside London prefer no deal - short thread on what the data really shows
1.
Data is for GB so N Ireland not included; what the Lab25 call english regions actually includes Wales.
'Regions' are v large: london, rest of south, Wales/Midlands, North, Scotland.
Given multiple choice outcomes top choice is referendum/remain 37%, no deal is 2nd on26%
2.
So Lab25 uninterested in London, Wales, Scotland, NI. Also remarkably uninterested in Labour voters preferences.
Excl dont knows, Lab voters are 70% revoke over no deal, Scotland 64% revoke.
60% of Lab voters think referendum + remain a good outcome, 29% bad excl dont knows
3
Read 5 tweets
30 Jan 19
Where do last Brexit votes leave us? short thread

If the UK leaves the EU on 29th March it will be a chaotic no deal Brexit. Any other Brexit needs more time.
Even if May's deal passed at Westminster before then, delay/A50 extension needed for necessary legislation to pass.
1/6
EU may offer tweaks but not in a hurry - some EU leaders today suggest UK shd ask for feasible/realistic changes (incl. changed red lines) & a delay.
But Brexiters have no realistic alternative arrangements & there is no Tory unity (except on unicorns cf Brady)
2.
Next EU summit not til 21 March.
Commons last night refused to support delay or indicative votes.
As clock ticks down, scenarios:
- No deal Brexit on 29 March (or a bit later)
- May's deal passes (with a tweak or two) - wd need serious no of Lab. abstentions - short A50 delay
3/6
Read 6 tweets

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