Happy #JobsDay. 8:30 ET @BLS_gov delivers the most-important signals abt how economy is changing.

Forecasts' center:
+432,000 jobs
6.8% unemployment, tick down from 6.9%

But lots of reason to expect weaker jobs growth.
+245K jobs gained last month (mid-Oct to mid-Nov).

Small +11K revisions of last 2 months.

This continues the deceleration of job growth we seen steadily for months.
We are down 9.8 million jobs since Feb and growth is decelerating, likely to turn negative over the current month.

For comparison, during the Great Recession, we lost fewer than 9 million jobs.
We lost 9.19 million jobs over the last 12 months.
We gained 245K last month (0.2 million). This is half the growth rate over the last 3 months and an eight of the growth rate over the last 6 months.

Deceleration is clear.
93K temporary Census worker layoffs are reflected in the +245K.

The private sector added 344K, this is much weaker than recent months' growth, less than half of last month.
Federal govt borrowed to provide support in the spring, causing a huge spike in fiscal stimulus in 2020Q2. This stepped down in Q3.

Fiscal policy is on track to be negative in Q4, contracting the economy.

This is insane.
brookings.edu/interactives/h…
The share of adults working or searching for working -- the labor force participation rate -- down 0.2 percentage points (pp) to 61.5%, suggesting people stopped looking for work.

Been basically stalled for months.
The unemployment rate also fell 0.2 pp, but improvement stalling.

Reflects unemployed stopping search not finding work, due to rising public health threat making many jobs riskier.

These folks are saving lives & health but market won't pay them for that work. Govt should.
The broadest official measure of labor under-utilization ("U6") has also basically stalled. It includes discouraged workers, those marginally attached to the labor market, and those working part time but who would prefer full time on top of the unemployed.
Average workweek in private sector unchanged at 34.8 hours in Nov.

In manufacturing, workweek decreased by 0.2 hour to 40.3 hours, & overtime decreased by 0.1 hour to 3.1 hours.
In sum,

1) the labor market is stalling with job losses comparable to the bottom of the Great Recession.

2) many jobs are increasingly dangerous & we should pull back from some econ activity to preserve health.
Vaccines will bring improvement but we should protect each other thru the next few months.

Instead, 12-13 million Americans out of work through no fault of their own are about to lose their insurance benefits on the day after Christmas.

Households expectations are worsening quickly.
Small business expectations are worsening too.
The U.S. economy has, according to the latest official data, 6.4 million job openings.

Unless the federal govt acts, about twice that many people will be kicked off unemployment insurance on Dec 26.

Pre-haunting Ebenezer Scrooge would approve.
It is the best of times on Wall Street.

It is the worst of times on Main Street.
Last thing. @BLS_gov does amazing work to create timely, accurate info about America's working families, a huge public good.

They are there for us & we need to show up for them. If you are a labor economist or care about workers & employment, follow & join @Friends_of_BLS.
Last, last thing.

@snaidunl & I have a new report out today @rooseveltinst.

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More from @aaronsojourner

4 Dec
A whole-of-America may get COVID approach.
A whole-of-government may get COVID approach too.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Hou…
Read 4 tweets
3 Dec
New tick up to 11.4% in the share of small businesses reporting that they decreased the number of employees during Nov 16-22, @uscensusbureau #SmallBusinessPulse survey. Highest share in 5.5 months.

Share increasing # of employees down for last 2 weeks, lowest in 6.5 months.
The share rehiring furloughed or laid off employees fell to 3%, its lowest point since start of survey in early August.

The share not rehiring has risen every week with data since early October.
Expectations worsening.

The share of small businesses expecting that, in the next 6 months, they will need to identify & hire new employees is falling.

Small businesses increasingly say they need public health & liquidity.
Read 7 tweets
3 Dec
That's more victims killed than in the 9/11 attack on the Twin Towers.
That's more Americans killed in one day than in the **19 years** of war in Afghanistan that followed 9/11.
So many wonderful people in our communities & so much loss.
Read 5 tweets
23 Oct
The labor market is stalling. This is not a V-shaped jobs recovery.

22.5 million jobs were lost in March & April.

The U.S. added an average of 3.1 million jobs monthly during May+June+July.

In Aug+Sept, we averaged only 35% of that rate, 1.1 million monthly.
The rate of growth slowed in almost every state. The rate of change:

- accelerated in just 3 states,

- stayed constant in NM and SD (V-shaped),

- slowed by more than half in Wisconsin & 34 other states,

- turned negative in Hawaii & DC.

Extremes are small states, some noise.
Here's the trend in jobs over the last year in Wisconsin. This is not V-shaped. The rate of change slowed by half in Aug+Sept versus May+June+July.
Read 6 tweets
23 Oct
The president inherited strong job-growth trends, coasted off it, and tried to take credit for it.

His talking points do not match reality.
#NoFool
Same story with the unemployment rate.
This chicken may claim it's doing a wonderful job driving. It just took over the wheel when momentum was going the right way.

When circumstances require more than squawking & preening, crash.
Read 11 tweets
20 Oct
New data out this morning on the number of jobs in each state in September.

How much has the number of jobs changed in each state since February, as a percent of February jobs?

Idaho is down 0.9% of February jobs.

The whole U.S. is down 7.0%.

Hawaii is down 18.9%. Image
For most states, the share of jobs lost since Feb 2020 exceeds their share lost during the Great Recession.

For states on the orange line, their share lost now is abt equal to their share lost during GR. Above the line, means a greater share now. Below line means smaller share. Image
Correction: now including Idaho. Image
Read 4 tweets

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