In 2017, @drewhinshaw & I entered a Nigerian cabinet minister’s office to ask why Boko Haram was ascendent. “Because we gave them millions of euros for the Chibok girls!” he said with a nervous chuckle
It was a slip of a tongue that set us on a journey
Since then we've tried to understand why it took three years to free the schoolgirls briefly championed by millions: @Pontifex, @KimKardashian, @TheRock all tweeted #BringBackOurGirls. Maybe you did, too?...
Twitter quickly moved on... But the real story had only just begun.
Those few days of tweets lit a fuse that burned for years, the forces of Silicon Valley reshaping a Nigerian war. Drones,FBI agents,mercenaries & glory hunters flew in to liberate a class of teenagers who'd become a prize in the 'war on terror'
None of them rescued a single girl
Instead, as rescue missions and hostage talks failed, the students were forced to take survival into their own hands. They came of age in captivity. Only 107 ever came home.
To keep their friendships and faith, many whispered prayers at night, or into cups of water, and softly sang gospel songs, including a hymn from Chibok: “We, the children of Israel, will not bow.” They kept secret diaries, which they smuggled into freedom.
Above their heads, the hashtag-inspired rescue mission was evolving into a multinational military intervention, filling the skies with the menacing hum of drones. The US sent the "Night Stalkers" which helped kill Bin Laden, to find the girls. America's NSA hired Kanuri speakers.
But the crew who ultimately freed the schoolgirls operated offline, on a shoestring: a small team of Swiss & Nigerian volunteers who worked for years in the shadows, risking their lives and freedom. They eschewed social media, often communicating by fax. One spent a year in jail
Reporting this story took us from northeast Nigeria to the Swiss Alps; Saharan drone bases to the White House. We met 100s who tried to #BringBackOurGirls–from Goodluck Jonathan to frontline troops, ex-Boko Haram, and officers at the CIA's Abuja station. We even spoke with @Jack
We hope the resulting book, Bring Back Our Girls, is a uniquely 21st century story: a tale of survival, the uncertain consequences of moral certainty and the unpredictable power of social media. Thank you for reading.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
It's almost impossible to believe, but 6 years after the kidnap of 276 schoolgirls ignited the #BringBackOurGirls campaign, Nigeria is again reeling from a mass school abduction by Boko Haram, this time of what appears to be more than 300 boys. A thread: wsj.com/articles/boko-…
The students were seized from an all-boys boarding school in Katsina, northwest Nigeria and marched deep into a nearby forest. Details of the attack, in a remote region with patchy cell phone reception, remain murky, including the true tally of the missing.
Local officials say 333 of the school’s 800 students are missing and assumed captive. If confirmed, that would make it one of the largest mass kidnappings of schoolchildren in history—and bigger than the abduction in Chibok.
Outside #Nigeria’s ‘Green Zone,’ Jihadists Rule the Road—a story about the rising violence on the three main highways leading out of Maiduguri, which may now be the world's most dangerous roads. THREAD. wsj.com/articles/outsi…
In the past six months alone—while people have been watching COVID and #EndSARS —more than 200 Nigerians have been murdered or kidnapped on just three of the main roads leading out of the city.
The attacks are conducted by militants fighting for Boko Haram and Islamic State. With each passing month they become more brazen, targeting civilians, aid workers, soldiers and even the state’s most powerful politicians.
Nigeria’s president was one of the first African leaders to congratulate Biden but privately, some of his key advisors were hoping for a Trump victory and are worried. The reasons are quite simple and are linked — human rights, the #EndSARS protests, and weapon sales. THREAD
This photo was taken in Washington in 2015 when Buhari was toast of the town—the old General’s “new broom” would sweep away corruption and (far more important to US) beat back Boko Haram. It was Biden who actually greeted Buhari at the White House that day before he met Obama...
In those meetings Obama promised the Nigerians a bunch of fresh military aid to fight the war & find the Chibok girls (some was made public, much of it not). BUT the US stopped short of giving the Nigerians what they really wanted—attack aircraft—because of human rights concerns
Tonight Nigerian security forces stormed the most prominent site of the #EndSARS protests in Lagos, firing live rounds & killing several people as the government sought to end two weeks of marches against police brutality. Here's our report - and a thread: wsj.com/articles/niger…
Three eyewitnesses who were gathered at the Lekki toll gate, a protest hub situated on one of Lagos’ busiest intersections, said that shortly after 7pm soldiers arrived in pickup trucks and fired tear gas then bullets into the crowd.
It was not immediately clear how many people had been killed, but each of the witnesses said they saw several bodies on the road. Videos from the scene showed graphic scenes of screaming protesters surrounding bloodied corpses, visible through a haze of yellow tear gas smoke.
The youth-led protests in Nigeria are still growing - and today the #EndSARS demonstrators managed to essentially shut down Africa's largest city. I'm in Lagos -- here's a link to our latest story and a short thread on why you need to pay attention.
In case you haven't been following: the protests began with demands to ban a notorious police unit, SARS, organized under the hashtag #EndSARS, which has won the backing of many in Nigerian diaspora + celebrities and business leaders around the world, including @Kanye and @Jack.
Today's protests in Lagos were the largest yet - coordinated and strategic. Protesters positioned themselves at the most important intersections, shutting down traffic across a city home to 20 million people, blocking access to key highways and the airport.
At first, the Coronavirus appeared to spare the global south. Now it is spreading fast and the prognosis is grim.
Some stats to show the scale of the challenge: 1) Italy’s overwhelmed healthcare system has 41 doctors per 10000 people. The average in Africa is 2.
2) In South Sudan, devastated by a five-year civil war, the ministry of health says it has just 24 isolation beds for a country of 13 million. The whole country... Malawi’s health ministry says there are about 25 isolation beds in public hospitals serving 17 million.
3) With some notable exceptions (Rwanda, South Africa, Senegal) the testing numbers are extremely low. Two African nations still have no capacity to test for the virus, the WHO says.