First, to get a Georgia ID you have to bring in your birth certificate (you can also bring in a passport, but most of the folks currently without IDs won’t have one of those). For people born out of state, that means contacting your birth state and paying a fee. 2/
That’s fairly easy to do if you are tech savvy enough to be online and have a credit card to pay the fee. Fees vary but in Michigan, it’s $34 and in Massachusetts, $32. Folks without IDs will need help with all these things. 3/
Then there are the people who don’t have birth certificates. Lots of older people were born at home and don’t. 4/
But wait, that’s not all. If your name has changed since birth (say, because you changed your name at marriage), you also have to bring in documents proving the name change. Which can mean having to get your marriage certificate from a gov office if you don’t have it handy. 5/
You also have to bring in your social security card - which might mean having to get that from the Social Security Administration. (You can also bring in a W-2 or paystub *if* it has your full SSN - mine, for instance, does not.) 6/
Then you have to bring in two proofs of Georgia residency. This can be a utility bill (assuming the bill is in your name), postmarked mail within the 6 months (can’t be to a P.O. Box). This part is generally easiest for people to meet but some people will have trouble. 7/
Some people, for example, live with someone else and don’t have leases, mortgages, bills in their names. Other people, to the extent they get mail, use a nickname - and, of course, the name on the mail has to match your legal name. 8/
Which is not to say it is impossible to get ID in the hands of people without it, but it is a lot more logistically challenging than often assumed. 9/
Oh, I’ll add one thing about getting a replacement social security card. You can only apply for one online if you have a state-issued ID. People who don’t, have to mail in a form (with documentary proof of identity) or bring it into a Social Security office. 10/
Also this: Going to the DMV isn’t easy in many states. Historically not too bad in NYS (in my experience) but many places have long waits - even worse since the pandemic. 11/
I think the thing people need to understand about anti-Asian racism (with its roots in the ‘Yellow Peril’) is that it is and always has been closely linked to xenophobia. This was the case in the 19th century, during the rise of Japan in the 70s & 80s, and today. 1/
That makes it related to other forms of racism but also different - just as leukemia and colon cancer are both cancers and bad things that should be rooted out but also very distinct from one another. 2/
And the link between anti-Asian racism and xenophobia is why it probably isn’t going away any time soon - and may even get with worse in the near term. The emergence of China is something deeply threatening to the American psyche, just as the rise of Japan was. 3/
Re-upping this thread 🧵on the *long* history of discrimination and violence toward Asian Americans in the United States based on the sense that we are too foreign, too ‘other,’ too perpetually alien. It is important that people know this history.
And related to all of this is the notion of the ‘Yellow Peril’ - the idea that Asians and Chinese in particular are conniving threats to the America - an idea which plays out in things like this
And lest you say, that kind of anti-Asianness is about people who are foreign nationals, not about American citizens, I’m here to tell you that a great many Americans have a very hard time telling the difference. To wit below, a very common variant of a Twitter response I get.
A thread 🧵 on the redistricting provisions of H.R. 1 - which many people shorthand describe as banning partisan gerrymandering and/or requiring independent commissions for drawing congressional districts - but which really are a *lot* more. #ForThePeople#HR1#fairmaps 1/
First, let’s talk about the partisan gerrymandering ban. Unlike the partisan gerrymandering cases litigated in state and federal court, H.R. 1’s partisan gerrymandering covers not just intent but also *effects.* #ForThePeople#HR1#fairmaps 2/
This is crucial because, as we saw last decade, maps can be wildly skewed (think the 12-4 in OH or 13-5 in PA) but evidence of intent is often carefully hidden & lawmakers offer any number of pretexts, requiring complex, time consuming litigation. #ForThePeople#HR1#fairmaps 3/
It goes without saying that the 1776 Commission doesn’t deal honestly or in depth about the causes of the American Revolution (see below).
But my view is most liberals don’t either. The genesis of the Revolution is mostly glossed over by both left and right.
Maybe at most you get something about taxes or the lack of representation in Parliament, but then you swiftly move on to ‘we’re now independent and drafting a constitution.’ But the Revolution’s roots bear looking at - because they can be pretty dark.
And for that darkness, you need look no further than the litany of complaints in the Declaration of Independence itself. To wit:
Worth noting that Manchin is talking here about $4 trillion over *ten* years. By contrast, we’ve spent over $6.4 trillion on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
To compare, China *did* spend on infrastructure, in particular as part of its response to the Great Recession. Below (left) the Beijing subway in 2003 and (right) what it looks like today (with 2021 extension).
China also has spent massively on high-speed rail since 2008 - and is still doing so (the size of China's high-speed rail network will double again in the this decade).