16th century Vaijnath/Baijnath/Baiju Bavara was one of greatest musician & singer of India. It is believed that he was Nagar/Brahmin of north Gujarat.He settled in Champaner & became royal musician in court of Gujarat Sultan Bahadurshah.Baiju became friend of Sultan Bahadurshah.
In 1535 AD Baiju was in Malwa capital Mandu with Gujarat Sultan Bahadurshah. When Delhi Mughal ruler Humayun attacked Mandu,Bahadurshah fled away but Baiju stayed in Mandu. Humayun won fort & ordered mass killings of people.He wore red clothes to indicate mass killings & anger.
In 1535 a Mughal soldier caught Baiju & he was about to kill Hindu Baiju. He asked soldier to take him to Humayun & assured him the gift of gold. So soldier took him to Humayun who was in anger.Baiju sang a Persian song with Persian music.Humayun became calm hearing song & music.
In 1535 Delhi ruler Humayun became calm by hearing song & music of Baiju.He wore green clothes & ordered to stop killing of innocent people of Mandu.He pleased & gave his personal arrow holder with a horse to Baiju & asked his wish.Baiju requested to free his family. It was done.
In 1535 Baiju became a favourite courtier of Mughal ruler Humayun. One day Baiju left Humayun secretly.Humayun became sad on his departure.Baiju went to his master & friend Gujarat Sultan Bahadurshah who overjoyed on his return.He said,'Now my sorrow is ended on Baiju's return..'
Enjoy the famous old Hindi classical movie "Baiju Bawra" (1952). It story is fictitious & imaginary and differs from history. via @YouTube

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More from @GujaratHistory

19 Mar
Nagar people of Gujarat are progressive, intelligent, well educated & good administrators. They are the inhabitant of Gujarat since ancient time. 15th-century worshipper poet Narsinh Mehta is the identity of Nagars. From today we begin a tweet thread on Nagar community of Gujarat
As per the belief of historians Nagar people of Gujarat came from Greece, Macedonia/Syria/South Europe/North Asia to India in ancient time. There is a Nagar ground near Jordan & Israel where there was Nagar city.
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4 Dec 20
From today, we repeat our old tweets on the founder of Kutch Jadeja state Rao Khengarji 1st in thread form on followers' demand. In 1534 Jadeja dynasty Rajput Rao Khengarji 1st founded Kutch Jadeja State which ended in 1948 AD.Jadeja Rajputs came to Kutch from Sindh in 1147 AD.
As per myth Sama Rajputs-Jadeja, Chudasama & Bhatti are of Yadav dynasty & descendant of Shri Krishna's son Samb. Sama were rulers of Egypt. Descendants of Yaduvanshi kings Gajpat, Narpat & Bhupat- Chudasama, Sama & Bhatti became rulers of Sorath, Nagarsama (Sindh) & Jaisalmer.
In 9th century Sorath king Versi Vala adopted his daughter's son Chandrachud Sama of Sindh & made him a successor. Chandrachud became Sorath king at Vanthali in Saurashtra. Descendants Chandrachud Sama are Chudasama Rajputs. He was first Rah king of Sorath state of Saurashtra.
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25 Nov 20
In 17 century Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj attacked & looted Mughal's major port & prosperous city Surat twice to humiliate Mughal power.On followers demand,we repeat our old tweets on first attack of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in thread form from today. Dutch portrait of Shivaji Image
In 1663 Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj planned to attack & to loot Surat which was a wealthy major port & prosperous city of Mughal Empire of India to avenge & to humiliate Mughal power and to improve his finances from Surat which generated a million rupees in taxes.
In 1663 AD. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj sent his spy Bahirji Jadhav Naik to Surat to collect vital information for the strategy & planning of Surat attack. He returned with information & he told Shivaji Maharaj that attack with surprise element would be succeeded.
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In 1554 during rule of Gujarat Sultan Ahmedshah 3rd,famous Turkish navigator & Admiral of Ottoman Empire Navy Seydi Ali Reis visited Gujarat.He was an author,poet,mathematician & scholar of geography,astronomy,oceanology.He completed his famous book 'Kitab Ul Muhit' in Ahmedabad. Image
In 1554 when Turkish Navy admiral Seydi Ali Reis was in Persian Gulf with his fleet,he was encountered by Portuguese naval armada.Portuguese defeated him so he tried to flee to Gujarat.His fleet was hit by cyclone & ships dragged toward Gulf of Kutch.His fleet reached Saurashtra.
Turkish Admiral Seydi Ali Reis with his ships reached Saurashtra coast & went Diu via Miyani,Mangrol,Somnath.He feared of Portuguese at Diu & he went to Daman where he was helped by Gujarat official Malik Izid. As Daman was open port he warned Reis & advised him to go Surat.
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26 Oct 20
Learned history scholars critics (of troll army) are abusing me & historian Dr. Pravinchandra Parekh who was director of Sheth B.J. Institute of Learning & Research which is one of top indology Institutes of India. Trolls do not know origin of their slang is Persian. 😃🤣
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Sweets of 15th century:-Khaja,Ghevar,Sukhadi,Vedhami,Lapanshri-Lapasi,Khir,Basundi,Poli,Dashami,Churamu,khajali,Dudhpak,Mahisuk,Magas,Gunja,Gurpapadi,Kohalapak,Naliyerpak,Adapak,Piparipak,Idarian,Feni,Talsankali,Maraki,Sakuli,Ghughari,Kauchapak,Kharama,Sakar-Harada,Suhali & Shiro
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25 Oct 20
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Muslims ruled most of India for centuries during middle age.Many disliked above tweet.Some may like & some nay dislike historical facts but we can not change history.Our tweet source: 'Bharat No Sanskrutik Itihas' by Dr.Pravin Parekh, University Granth Nirman Board Gujarat State.
I am history reader & not a historian.I have been reading history for 57 years. My tweets are based on history books. I take utmost care to tweet historical facts. Sometimes I refer 5 to 6 books of my library for a single tweet. My object is to share my knowledge with youngsters.
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