“My heart breaks when I think of the more than 450 Black families who have lost their sons and daughters, mums and dads, brothers and sisters at the hands of the Australian justice system. As an Aboriginal person, I feel pain of every one of these deaths. #Justice4Australia 1/13
I am angry that we continue to call for accountability and action. Deaths in prison cells, deaths in the back of police cars, deaths at the hands of police and prison guards: none of them should have happened. 2/13
Since 1991 - 30 years ago - more than 450 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have died in custody. Why is 1991 important? Because that is when the Royal Commission into Deaths in Custody made 339 recommendations to governments, 3/13
to ensure that there were no more deaths in police custody and in prisons.
339 recommendations, that to this day have still not been implemented. 4/13
You would think that removing hanging-points from prison cells is a pretty straight-forward thing to do. It is just one of the recommendations of the Royal Commission that hasn’t been actioned. 5/13
Each of the more than 450 deaths in custody were preventable. It’s simple: the recommendations need to be implemented. Some of those key recommendations like tackling the root causes of imprisonment, and diverting people away from prisons are yet to be actioned. 6/13
What’s even worse, is that no-one has ever been convicted or held accountable for these deaths. The community has been fighting for action for years and years. Families, even through their suffering, continue to campaign for justice. 7/13
In the last month, five Black deaths have occurred in custody in Australia. Five deaths that should not have occurred. In the coming days, you are going to hear a lot about deaths in custody - not just the most recent five, but the more than 450. 8/13
Will you stand with them and take action?
Next Thursday is the 30th anniversary of the Royal Commission. You are going to hear our anger. Our sorrow. Our desperation. 9/13
We need you to help us turn this emotion into action. Join me in calling on the federal, state and territory governments to end Aboriginal deaths in custody, hold those responsible for deaths in custody to account, and support the families who are suffering. 10/13
Governments have the power to stop Black deaths in custody. They have the 339 recommendations to implement. They have the support of the community to do more. They must act now. 11/13
In solidarity,
Maggie Munn
Indigenous Rights Campaigner
Amnesty International Australia” 12/13
‘What are the causes of Indigenous suicides?’ Dr @TracyWesterman (2019): “As an Indigenous clinical psychologist who has spent the better part of the past twenty years working solidly in Aboriginal suicide, I keep getting asked “What are the causes of Indigenous suicides?” 1/35
ANSWER: I have long been concerned by public commentary on the causes of suicide & the impacts of this in finding evidence-based solutions. Simply put, suicide risk factors are being incorrectly and consistently stated as CAUSES of suicide. So: 2/35
• Poverty is not the cause of suicide
• Abuse is not the cause of suicide
• Alcohol is not the cause of suicide, nor is Foetal Alcohol Syndrome by the way!
• They are all very likely risk factors, but they are not CAUSES. 3/35
“Exit Here: Ignorance is Bliss!”: You see some whales in the ocean. That is a fact. You wonder if they are a family. You will need evidence to know the truth. So you gather some and determine they are. This now becomes a truth for you. 1/22 #Justice4Australia
However, not all truths can be measured. For example, we cannot measure the end of existence. We’re not even absolutely sure there’s a glass wall with a sign that says, “Exit Here.” Another problem is that we can only ever be 99.9% confident that A caused B. 2/22
Every scientific fact must be falsifiable. This just means it must have the opportunity to be disproved. It was designed this way because a lot of what we considered to be true 100 years ago we no longer consider it to be the truth today. 3/22
2021 Suicide Prevention Summit. 14-16 May. Entirely Free: To equip every practicing mental health professional in Australia with global best-practice knowledge and skills on suicide prevention, thereby making a tangible reduction on suicide rates.👇🏼#Justice4Australia 1/18
Who can register: Community Worker, Counsellor, GP/Medical Practitioner, Nurse, Occupational Therapist, Psychiatrist, Psychologist, Psychotherapist, Social Worker, Student, Teacher/Educator, Other. 2/18
Dear Mental Health Professional,
Suicide remains the leading cause of death for Australians aged between 15 and 44. As a mental health professional, you are the frontline of defence, and you will be required to work with suicidality. 3/18
Enlightenment: Do we experience reality as an illusion and are we are all hallucinating? What does it mean to “break the glass wall”? Well perception is like ‘a map of Earth’. It’s not the exact picture. However, it works. #Justice4Australia 1/50
The intellect is like that. It cannot see the whole truth but it works. It has been said that to “break the glass wall” is to taste truth so to speak. But it can be too much to experience all at once. That’s why practices, like yoga, were for people to experience it slowly. 2/50
Spontaneous enlightenment can be dangerous: like psychosis. Now if you have read my thread on the ‘Window of Tolerance’, about snakes 🐍 and ladders 🪜, it’s like going from zero to hero, in intensity of arousal. You hit the roof of the attic. The body cannot go further. 3/50
Dark Side of Psychology: Excerpts from the following paper highlight the need to challenge the ‘status quo’. This is an inspiring piece on how healthy skepticism and activism achieves cultural change: ‘Out of DSM: Depathologizing Homosexuality.’ #Justice4Australia#Auspol 1/43
In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of “homosexuality” from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). This resulted after comparing competing theories,
those that pathologized homosexuality and 2/43
those that viewed it as normal. Theories of pathology: viewed homosexuality as a sign of a defect, or even as morally bad, with some of these theorists being quite open about their belief that homosexuality is a social evil. For example, 3/43
‘Support through connection’ for survivors: “Learning to feel safe ‘enough’ with another person, or within a group, can be an important part of a survivor’s journey. For many survivors it can be hard to identify a person with whom you do feel safe. #Justice4Australia 1/47
It can be hard to begin to trust them. It is important to try and identify your safe person or people. The following are possible people or groups who can provide you with support: Family; Friends, neighbours or work colleagues; 2/47
Peer groups: like a local drop-in centre, support group or sports club; Counsellor or therapist, case worker, support worker, GP or other professional; Therapeutic groups; Groups with activities you enjoy e.g. sport, hobbies, music, singing, dancing; 3/47