“Globally, the number of new cases of #COVID19 reported to WHO has now declined for seven weeks in a row, which is the longest sequence of weekly declines during the pandemic so far”, says @DrTedros at @WHO presser on #covid19.
@DrTedros@WHO But the decline "masks a worrying increase in cases and deaths in many countries”, says @DrTedros. "The steep increase in Africa is especially concerning, because it is the region with the least access to vaccines, diagnostics and oxygen."
@DrTedros@WHO “Evidence suggests new variants have substantially increased transmission globally. That means, the risks have increased for people who are not protected, which is most of the world's population”, says @DrTedros.
@DrTedros@WHO “Our shared goal must be to vaccinate at least 70% of the world's population by the time the G7 meets again in Germany next year”, says @DrTedros. "To do that we need 11 billion doses."
@DrTedros@WHO G7 commitment to donate 870 million doses "is a big help”, says @DrTedros. "But we need more. And we need them faster.
More than 10,000 people are dying every day.
During this press conference, alone, more than 420 people will die."
@DrTedros@WHO “The emergence of more transmittable variants means public health and social measures may need to be more stringent and applied for longer in areas where vaccination rates remain low”, says @DrTedros.
@DrTedros@WHO Impact of such measures is more difficult to study than efficacy of a vaccine, says @DrTedros and announces WHO is establishing new working group "with the support of Norway to study the impact of public health and social measures during #COVID19, and other health emergencies”.
@DrTedros@WHO “We might have been lucky this time”, says Norway’s health minister @BentHHoyre. “The next pandemic may behave differently than #COVID19. We may have to depend on [public health and social measures] for a much longer time at the next pandemic before vaccines are available."
@DrTedros@WHO@BentHHoyre “Even though most countries have been using these restrictive measures extensively for more than a year, our knowledge on the precise effects of each of these measures is unclear, and the effects are difficult to research”, says @BentHHoyre.
@DrTedros@WHO@BentHHoyre Three tasks for initiative, says @BentHHoyre: 1. examine impact as well as social and economic costs of the different measures used during the pandemic 2. develop better tools such as improved face masks 3. develop other digital tools to be deployed during the next pandemic
@DrTedros@WHO@BentHHoyre Q from @HelenBranswell about reports of myocarditis in Pfizer vaccines.
“We're still at the stage of investigating whether this is a signal related to the vaccine or this is part of the normal distribution in the population”, says @mariangelasimao.
@DrTedros@WHO@BentHHoyre@HelenBranswell@mariangelasimao@DrMikeRyan Vaccination campaigns pose many logistical challenges, says @DrMikeRyan. “There is underfunding right now of basic preparedness in many, many countries. We would urge donors and others to not only fund vaccines, but to fund the operations needed to deliver those vaccines…"
@DrTedros@WHO@BentHHoyre@HelenBranswell@mariangelasimao@DrMikeRyan "$16 billion represents less than 1% of one year spending on military defense around the world. Surely we can afford 1% of that to save lives, and bring this pandemic to an end.” @DrMikeRyan putting the missing $16 billion dollars for COVAX and the ACT-Accelerator in context.
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"The number of new cases of #covid19 reported to WHO has now declined for 6 weeks, and deaths have declined for 5 weeks”, says @DrTedros at @WHO presser. "However, we still see a mixed picture around the world.” Deaths went up in Africa, Americas and Western Pacific last week.
@DrTedros@WHO “Increasingly, we see a two-track pandemic: many countries still face an extremely dangerous situation, while some of those with the highest vaccination rates are starting to talk about ending restrictions”, says @DrTedros.
@DrTedros@WHO "With the increased global transmission of variants of concern including the Delta variant, lifting restrictions too quickly could be disastrous for those who are not vaccinated”, says @drtedros.
Some fascinating new data on another deadly pandemic:
Researchers have sequenced a full and two partial genomes of the 1918 flu from lung tissue in a museum collection in Berlin.
First of all:
This data comes from a preprint posted on @biorxivpreprint, so all the usual caveats about research that has not been peer-reviewed apply. biorxiv.org/content/10.110…
@biorxivpreprint What we already knew:
There is very little genomic data on 1918 flu. Basically two full genomes from the US (one from a woman buried in permafrost in Alaska, one from a soldier who died in Camp Upton, NY) and a few dozen short fragments.
Getting vaccinated this week was a “bittersweet moment”, for him, says @DrTedros at @WHO press conference. “On the one hand, vaccination is a triumph of science, and global solidarity", he says. On the other hand, global vaccine inequity is continuing.
@DrTedros@WHO “My thoughts were very much with the health workers around the world who have been fighting this pandemic for more than a year”, says @DrTedros.
"The fact that so many are still not protected is a sad reflection on the gross distortion in access to vaccines across the globe."
@DrTedros@WHO "I understand why some countries want to vaccinate their children and adolescents”, says @drtedros. "But right now, I urge them to reconsider and to instead donate vaccines to COVAX.”
The most comprehensive review of how the world responded to #covid19 and how to prevent the next pandemic was published today.
It will likely be the basis of discussions in coming months and years and so I read it for you.
Who wrote the report?
This is the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response (IPPPR), established last year in response to a resolution of the World Health Assembly.
It consists of 13 members led by @HelenClarkNZ and @MaEllenSirleaf.
@HelenClarkNZ@MaEllenSirleaf (To be completely transparent:
I was actually interviewed by this panel in February but only about the communication aspects of the pandemic. I have no other involvement with this report or the panel.)
"Globally, we are now seeing a plateauing in the number of #COVID19 cases and deaths, with declines in most regions”, says @DrTedros at @WHO presser. "But it’s an unacceptably high plateau, with more than 5.4 million reported #covid19 cases and almost 90.000 deaths last week."
@DrTedros@WHO “We've been here before”, says @drtedros. “Over the past year, many countries have experienced a declining trend in cases and deaths, relaxing public health and social measures too quickly, and individuals have laid down their guard, only for those hard won gains to be lost."
@DrTedros@WHO "We are still in a perilous situation”, says @DrTedros.
"The spread of variants, increased social mixing, the relaxation of public health and social measures and inequitable vaccination, are all driving transmission."
@GretchenVogel1@Sciencenorwayno I have made the point again and again that his is about context.
In this case on top of low infection rates (see page 9):
- mRNA vaccines are becoming available faster in Norway
- 2nd dose of mRNA now to be given after 12 weeks, so more people will get first dose faster.
@GretchenVogel1@Sciencenorwayno If the context changes, decision may too:
Recommendation is "based on the level of knowledge we have at present… Changes in infection rates, new virus mutants, unforeseen problems with vaccine deliveries and new information about side effects could lead to other conclusions"