12 habits of successful investors!

I personally practice few of these & wish to implement those which I don't.

A thread 🧵
1. Independence of opinion

Successful investors avoid stock tips, biased views & media predictions.

They develop their own opinions based on facts

"To be a better investor, you have to stand on your own.You just can’t copy other people’s insights."
--Li Lu
2. Learning Machines

Be a life-long learner.
To be a good investor read books on:

~ Investing
~ Controlling emotions
~ Human psychology & behavior

"All successful investors have a common habit. They just love to read all the time."
-- The Joys of Compounding by @Gautam__Baid
3. Circle of Competence

Knowing the boundaries and limitations of one's knowledge is the hallmark of a good investor.

They stay within the boundaries while picking businesses.

"It's not a competency if you don't know the edge of it."
-- Charlie Munger
4. Self study & research

To know a business an investor must:

~ Track results
~ Attend concalls
~ Study annual reports
~ Read rating rationales
~ Physically visit the business location
~ Talk with the management & ask questions
5. Checklists

Checklists helps avoid mistakes & focus on important aspects while selecting a business.

Great investors have their own checklists for selecting business

"No wise pilot, no matter how great his talent and experience, fails to use his checklist.”
– Charlie Munger
6. Record keeping

Successful investors record:
~ Buy & sell decisions
~ Logic behind the decisions
~ Emotions while taking decisions

This helps them improve over time & correct their mistakes.
7. Long term thinking

Investors who have found success from the markets have always played the long term game.

They select businesses, make decisions & keep their emotions in check considering long term performance.
8. Taking time

Good investors never jump upon an investment idea.

They take sufficient time to study the business & build conviction.

Here's an example by Peter Lynch from his 1994 talk:

9. Waiting

Waiting is an underrated trait.

Successful investors wait till they get the right opportunity to buy the business. They ensure margin of safety in the price.

They then wait for the markets to realise the true value of the business. This wait could be for years!
10. Business ownership

Good investors are in the markets to own businesses. They never consider their holding as simple paper scrips.

This makes them look beyond the stock price to the true value of the business!

"Price is what you pay; value is what you get."
-- Ben Graham
11. Emotional detachment

Another underrated quality of investors.

There is a fine line between:
Owning a business
&
being detached from it.

Being detached is important, to sell & exit, when the business fundamentals deteriorate!
12. Doing less

Highly successful investors never engage in frequent buy/sell. They act rarely but decisively!

They thus take few quality decisions & also reduce the chances of errors!

Here's a tweet by @dmuthuk on this:

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More from @Finalysis20

14 Aug
Asset Allocation!
An often misinterpreted word.

Attended an insightful Twitter spaces on:
Building a portfolio by right asset allocation with
@iRadhikaGupta, @monikahalan & Jainy Shah @PRIMESTARinves1 co-hosted by @avasthiniranjan

A thread 🧵 on key learnings:
What is asset allocation?

It's like diet of each individual.
The needs of:
~ Youngster
~ Middle age earner
~ Retired person
would vary. So will their diet & investments

Selecting investment products to meet one's need is asset allocation.
Basic of asset allocation

Similar to different kinds of food, there are different kinds of assets.
Every asset has a set of qualities.
Such as:
~ Risks
~ Returns
~ Time period

Understanding one's risk appetite is most important in choosing the assets in asset allocation!
Read 19 tweets
13 Aug
Stock price movements are often interpreted in the wrong way by investors.

Here are the 12 silliest & most dangerous things people say about stock prices.

Peter Lynch has discussed these in his book and he hopes we all dismiss these from our minds!!

A thread 🧵
1. If it's gone down this much already, it can't go much lower

Even if stock is a bluechip, there is no such rule in the market.

It may still fall further if:
~ It's overpriced
~ Business fundamentals have turned bad

Investors who hold blindly, could suffer a permanent loss!
2. You can always tell when a stock hits bottom

This is bottom fishing

In most cases it's akin to catching a falling knife.

Even if you buy,
The stock may fall further and take years to rise to your buying level, eventually hurting your portfolio!
Read 15 tweets
10 Aug
What is an important pre-requisite before investing in a mutual fund?

Understanding the asset class.

Infact it is paramount in any investment.

What exactly is an asset class?

Let's understand it in detail.

A thread 🧵
What is an asset class?

Asset class is the actual investment type wherein your money will be invested.

Examples:
~ Gold
~ Equity
~ Real Estate
~ Corporate debt
~ Government securities

The performance of the asset class would decide the mutual fund's return.
What should you understand in a asset class?

~ Risks involved
e.g. Equity has market risks
Corporate debt has risk of default

~ Duration of holding
e.g. Equity requires 5-10 yrs of holding period

Govt securities like treasury bills have as less as 90 days of maturity period
Read 9 tweets
31 Jul
Selecting a medical insurance is tedious!

Here are 10 important clauses that should be checked before buying a medical insurance.

These clauses & valuable information & tips about health insurance are available in the book "Let's Talk Money" by @monikahalan.

A thread 🧵
1. Co-pay clause

You will have to pay some percentage of the medical expense that along with the insurance provider.

That is, all the expenses are not being paid by the insurance provider.
2. No sub-limits

Some expenses have a limit as a percentage of total covered amount
2 common examples:
~ Room rent
~ Specific treatments
Read 12 tweets
22 Jul
Sir John Templeton was a legendary investor, banker, fund manager & philantrophic!

Recently heard his talk "Keys to Investment Success"

Let's go through the key learnings about investing, spirituality & life!

A thread 🧵

Thank you for the recommendation @Gautam__Baid
How should you buy a stock?

Don't try to time the market.

The best way:
Buy at fraction of a stock's true value, hold it till market realises the value.

True for stocks, True for any asset!
Is there a method to predict the market?

In 45 yrs of running a mutual fund,
no working method is yet found that can predict market accurately.
Read 17 tweets
27 Jun
The Warren Buffet of China

A legendary investor & one of the industry's best kept secret!

Li Lu, is the founder of Himalaya Capital and one of the chief practitioner of value investing after Charlie Munger & Warren Buffet.

A thread

#LegendsByFinalysis
#investing Image
The early life of Li Lu

~ 1966: Born in China
Family imprisoned in the Cultural revolution
Spent childhood in half a dozen foster families

~ 1976:
Survived earthquake as a 10 yr old
Lost adopted family
Blacked out on the street seeing dead bodies
Re-united with blood family
The early life of Li Lu

~ 1985:
Enrolled in Nanjiang University
Majored in Physics, later transferred to Economics

~ 1989:
Led Tiananmen Student Protest
Was deputy commander of the reform movement
One of the government's most-wanted
Rescued to USA through operation Yellow-Bird
Read 13 tweets

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