1/ Going to quickly outline for everyone why this is extremely concerning if you care (at all) about Bitcoin's ecosystem.

This thread is a must-read.
2/ @Blockstream, founded by @adam3us is the primary firm responsible for Bitcoin and LN's development (picture here proves the LN statement; next tweet proves the BTC dev. statement)

veriphi.io/en/blog/a-brie… Image
3/ Attached to this tweet are screens from Mosaic Ventures' (investor) website

"Out of 200ish committers in total, just a small number...working quasi-independently, are responsibnle for the *vast majority of code commits*."

mosaicventures.com/patterns/our-i… [published 2014] ImageImage
4/ Another notable excerpt here where it is admitted by Mosaic that, "A handful of 'core devs' deliberate the merits of various changes to the protocol."

That core group = @Blockstream , so it figures we should be attuned to what it is they're actually doing, right @adam3us? Image
5/ What your boy @APompliano forgot to tell you above is that the $210M @Blockstream included funds from both @bitfinex and @Tether_to (via iFinex), and was purposed to help them expand their "mining" activities. ImageImage
6/ To explain this problem succinctly, let's look at Taproot (BIP370) for Bitcoin.

This was an "upgrade" for Bitcoin based on an idea + code authored mainly by Peter Wiulle

lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitc… ImageImage
7/ After Wiulle, a *Blockstream* employee at the time (non-disputed), proposed this "upgrade" to the protocol, the idea was accepted fully by other members of Core (i.e., Blockstream.).

Recently, Blockstream put the acceptance of Taproot to a "vote".
8/ Bitcoin changes difficulties every epoch. Each epoch is supposed to take 2 weeks (2016 blocks; 10 mins per block target).

On May 1st, miner "voting" on Taproot started.

In order to pass, >90% of blocks within a given epoch must signal 'yay'
9/ This process is supposedly governed by 'BIP 9', which you can find here - github.com/bitcoin/bips/b…

Guess who authored that BIP? Yes - Blockstream (completely).

So the rules governing the approval of this proposal created by Blockstream were created by Blockstream too. Hmm. Image
10/ This $210M Series B fundraise is not @Blockstream's first foray into mining.

In Sept. 2019, @Blockstream has boasted its "enterprise-class mining facilities, management, and support for the colocation of Bitcoin mining equipment."

They also admit, "we mine ourselves too!" ImageImageImage
11/ To get a better idea of the vast $BTC mining resources @Blockstream held, its worth checking out this Forbes article penned by Kyle Torpey (2019) - forbes.com/sites/ktorpey/…

Torpey himself wrote, "The size of Blockstream's mining facilities cannot be overstated." Image
12/ He wasn't lying when he said that.

To get a better sense of this magnitude, let's quantify the MW capacity they boast (300MW). That's approx. 0.3 GW.

Bay City, Texas' power plant has a 400MW capacity ImageImageImage
13/ Juxtaposing the info above w estimated resource consumption of the Antminer S19j Pro, we know @Blockstream had the capacity to house 98,360 of those units back in 2019 (1MW = 1 million watts); 300mill. / 3050 watts = 98.3k units ImageImage
14/ Considering the estimated hashrate of 100 TH/s (stock), @Blockstream had/has the ablity to leverage >10 Eh/s (the network total is 128 at this very moment). Image
15/ Also that article, Torpey himself wrote, "The size of Blockstream's mining facilities cannot be overstated" and that Blockstream CSO, Samson Mow (@Excellion) vouched @Blockstream could leverage >6 EH/s if necessary (as in, they already had that much in tow).
16/ On June 27th, 2021 - the estimated hashrate for the BTC network was 57 Eh/s (source - 'Bitcoin Visuals')

Which means if @Blockstream didn't scale *at all* over the last 2 years, they would've been able to account for >10% of the network's hashrate. Image
17/ The above is worth mentioning since Taproot didn't gain "confirmation" until a week or two prior

coindesk.com/locked-in-bitc… ImageImage
18/ Another major excerpt from that Torpey piece worth mentioning are the names of @Blockstream's only mining clients at the time.

Those entities were none other than 'Fidelity Center for Applied Technology' and 'Reid Hoffman'; we're going to take a closer look at the latter. Image
19/ Reid Hoffman co-founded LinkedIn back in 2003 and is a partner at VC firm, 'Greylock Partners'.

The reason why this is relevant is because Reid Hoffman is also a key investor in Blockstream and he's on the company Board of Directors.

sec.gov/Archives/edgar… ImageImageImage
20/ These facts make it clear that @Blockstream is purposefully mischaracterizing Reid Hoffman as a "customer" of theirs, when - in fact, he's one of @Blockstream's owners (would Bezos ever be considered a customer of Amazon?)
21/ Check out this press release on @Blockstream's site released in January 2021 this year).

They refer to Hoffman as "LinkedIN founder Reid Hoffman"

P.S. - what's this "top secret mining service" about they mention?

blockstream.com/2021/01/27/en-… ImageImageImage
22/ This entire thread was created to make readers question how "centralized" and tightly controlled Bitcoin Core development & decision making is.

All that mining info above was to bang home the point that the Taproot voting process was nowhere near objective.
23/ Essentially we have a situation where

- Blockstream came up with an idea

- Blockstream put it to a vote using rules created by Blockstream

- Blockstream possesses the resources to account for a major percentage of said vote (which they did participate in)

• • •

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More from @librehash

28 Aug
1/ Saw a promo for "Kobe NFTs" in an ESPN article and felt compelled to expose these NFTs for the fraud they really are.

espn.com/nba/story/_/id…

This thread will prove that there is *nothing* unique about NFTs (at all).
2/ To start with, the claim that "100% of the proceeds" are going to charity is patently false.

Only the "royalties" from secondary sales (i.e., when the auction winner later sells the NFT), will be donated to charity (Mamba & Mambacita Foundation)
2a/ Also, in case you missed it in the previous tweet, "Alastra said Cryptograph has been in touch with Bryant's camp, but the effort is not an official partnership with Bryant's trust."
Read 16 tweets
26 Aug
1/ Finance Magnates reported yesterday that "UK Regulator Said Crypto Exchange Binance is Now Compliant"

Here's the link to that - financemagnates.com/cryptocurrency…

Won't lie, I was skeptical at first - but appears there's some credence to this headline.
2/ Cutting to the chase here - let's revisit the original notice the FCA published against @Binance on June 25th, 2021.

If you look closely, you'll notice the press release was last updated August 25th, 2021 (yesterday).
3/ Let's check out the 'FCA Register' for 'Binance Markets Ltd.' first (via the FCA's registry) - register.fca.org.uk/s/firm?id=001b…

Curiously, on the FCA's site...it does state that, "This firm is authorised for specific activities and product types" (doesn't specify what those are)
Read 14 tweets
25 Aug
1/ I published a public comment for BIP340 a few months ago on the official Bitcoin GitHub

After publishing said comment, it was later removed (censored) by Gregory Maxwell (@Blockstream CTO "formerly"; listed as a co-founder of @Blockstream as well).

github.com/bitcoin/bips/b… ImageImage
2/ To start off, what Gregory Maxwell wrote is a demonstrable lie - full stop.

You can view my original comment here - github.com/bitcoin/bips/w…

As screenshots, what I wrote was comprehensive, to the point + included numerous references to published (peer-reviewed) ImageImageImage
3/ Before getting into all of that, let me address Gregory Maxwell's claim that my comment was "linked elsewhere while the comments below are ignored"; this is actually false. Image
Read 22 tweets
22 Jun
1/ So the other day, a thread was started on here that proposed that @binance and their derivatives are potentially a major catalyst for the printing of $USDT.

Many laughed & dismissed this, so this thread will prove those people wrong (empirically) with verifiable fact.
1a/ To be clear, this entire thread is operating from the understood premise that Tether is a fraud, full-stop. Whatever is in their "reserves" is irrelevant to this conversation because its clear none of it is legally derived.

If you disagree, stop reading. Thanks.
2/ Many have stated that the core purpose of Tether is to simply pump the Bitcoin markets.

In other words, someone wakes up, scratches their ass - yawns, and says..."Hmm. Let's rocket Bitcoin up another $5k".

This is not the case (nor is it responsible for price pumps).
Read 14 tweets
31 May
1/ Tether isn't burning any of the USDT that its sending to the "burn address" on Tron.

TRC20 USDT smart contract = TR7NHqjeKQxGTCi8q8ZY4pL8otSzgjLj6t

"Burn" address = T9yD14Nj9j7xAB4dbGeiX9h8unkKHxuWwb

Treasury = THPvaUhoh2Qn2y9THCZML3H815hhFhn5YC
2/ We first became aware of the true identities of these addresses in a public way when Paolo "accidentally" minted 5B USDT to the Treasury address.

3/ From that point, @paoloardoino provided the transactions for the alleged burn -
Read 8 tweets
3 Apr
2/ The reason for this is rooted in archival nodes.

For those that don't know, a full node in blockchain is *required* for *trustless* validation of the blockchain.

Without one, you will inevitably be forced to trust the word of some 3rd-party intermediary
3/ The problem the $ETH ecosystem is facing (beyond gas fees) is the growing burden of running an $ETH archival node (full node).

Right now, a full archival node requires approx. 7 TB of space.

That's 1 TB of growth in just 4.5 months. +3 TB < 1 year

etherscan.io/chartsync/chai…
4a/ The burden of running an archival node was made painfully clear in a bombshell post by @BlockCypher back in May 2019 following the Constantinople hard fork

blog.blockcypher.com/ethereum-woes-…
Read 18 tweets

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