Here is a spreadsheet with regional breakdowns of:
1) Lives in Canada saved by COVID-19 vaccination 2) Estimated *future* COVID-19 deaths, hospitalizations and ICU admissions among unvaccinated people in Canada
For provinces from QC west I've provided data for every public health region. I haven't finished public health regional analyses yet for Atlantic Canada and the Territories, but wanted to share this now for people in SK and AB who need the data ASAP.
Data for each of the Atlantic provinces, Nunavut, NWT and Yukon are included--just not broken down yet by public health region.
These data are intended for people who want to help others understand how many lives vaccination has already likely saved. You can use them freely.
Projections of the deaths, hospitalizations and ICU admissions that are still possible will decline each week as more of us are vaccinated.
They're intended to help people understand the scope of the problem in their region and age group, and why vaccination is so, so urgent.
The data will live on the @COVID_19_Canada website at some point, thanks to @BensunCFong , but I still need to finalize templates and show @EemaanKaur how to update and post the new sheets each week.
So, a work in progress.
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur I still have to prep exam questions for my course, so won't have time to write a long thread about the whole country. But I'll do a brief runthrough of the regions of gravest concern in the country at the moment.
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur Estimates were obtained by collecting age-specific vaccination rates and populations reported for each region/territory and its individual health units/zones.
From these numbers I calculate how many people are fully vaccinated and how many have not yet received their first shot
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur To obtain the estimated number of lives saved by vaccination, numbers of fully vaccinated people in each age group are multiplied by OECD age-specific infection fatality rates.
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur To estimate the numbers of deaths, hospitalizations and ICU admissions that could still occur before the pandemic ends in Canada, I multiplied the numbers of people who have not yet received one shot by age-specific infection fatality, hospitalization and ICU admission rates.
I'm only listing regions with predicted hospitalizations above the national average, starting with the worst.
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur@GovCanHealth@JPSoucy@GidMK 1) SK, South West 2) SK, Far North West 3) SK, Central East 4) SK, South East 5) AB, South 6) MB, Southern 7) SK, North East 8) SK, South Central 9) BC, Interior 10) SK, Central West 11) BC, Northern 12) SK, Saskatoon 13) SK, North Central 14) SK, Far North Central
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur@GovCanHealth@JPSoucy@GidMK 15) ON, Lambton 16) SK, Far North East 17) AB, Central 18) AB, Edmonton 19) ON, Northwestern 20) ON, Toronto 21) ON, Peel 22) SK, Regina 23) ON, Haliburton 24) ON, Grey-Bruce 25) BC, Vancouver Island 26) ON, Hamilton 27) BC, Vancouver Coastal 28) ON, Timiskaming 29) BC, Fraser
@COVID_19_Canada@BensunCFong@EemaanKaur@GovCanHealth@JPSoucy@GidMK 30) MB, Prairie Mountain 31) QC, Bas-Saint-Laurent 32) ON, York 33) QC, Estrie 34) AB, North 35) ON, North Bay-Parry Sound 36) ON, Windsor-Essex 37) MB, Interlake-Eastern 38) AB, Calgary 39) ON, Renfrew 40) QC, Mauricie et Centre-du-Quebec 41) ON, Haldimand-Norfolk
To clarify, the above list was ranked by highest to lowest per capita HOSPITALIZATIONS. Sorry. Not at my sharpest, and I'm rushing.
Ranked list of Canadian regions at risk of the highest per capita COVID-19 ICU ADMISSIONS, based on current age-specific vaccination numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated ICU ADMISSIONS per 100,000 population. Only regions above the national average are listed (#1-#41)
1) SK, South West 2) SK, Far North West 3) SK, South East 4) SK, Central East 5) SK, North East 6) SK, Central West 7) AB, South 8) SK, South Central 9) BC, Interior 10) MB, Southern 11) BC, Northern 12) SK, North Central 13) ON, Lambton 14) SK, Saskatoon
15) SK, Far North Central 16) AB, Central 17) SK, Far North East 18) ON, Peel 19) ON, Northwestern 20) ON, Timiskaming 21) AB, Edmonton 22) BC, Vancouver Island 23) ON, Hamilton 24) BC, Vancouver Coastal 25) SK, Regina 26) ON, York 27) ON, Haliburton 28) ON, Toronto
29) ON, North Bay-Parry Sound 30) BC, Fraser 31) MB, Prairie Mountain 32) ON, Grey-Bruce 33) ON, Windsor-Essex 34) QC, Bas-Saint-Laurent 35) ON, Haldimand-Norfolk 36) AB, North 37) MB, Interlake-Eastern 38) QC, Estrie
Sorry. Only 38 above Cdn average on the ICU list (not 41).
Ranked list of Canadian regions at risk of the highest per capita *future* COVID-19 DEATHS, based on current age-specific vaccination numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated DEATHS per 100,000 population. Only regions above the national average are listed.
1) SK, South West 2) SK, Central East 3) SK, North East 4) BC, Interior 5) SK, Far North West 6) ON, Lambton 7) MB, Southern 8) SK, South Central 9) SK, Saskatoon 10) SK, South East 11) ON, Northwestern 12) BC, Northern 13) ON, Toronto 14) SK, Central West 15) ON, Haliburton
16) ON, Grey-Bruce 17) BC, Vancouver Coastal 18) AB, South 19) SK, North Central 20) SK, Far North East 21) BC, Vancouver Island 22) BC, Fraser 23) SK, Regina 24) ON, Peel 25) AB, Edmonton 26) AB, Central 27) QC, Bas-Saint-Laurent 28) SK, Far North Central
29) MB, Prairie Mountain 30) ON, Hamilton 31) ON, Timiskaming 32) QC, Estrie 33) ON, Renfrew 34) ON, Windsor-Essex 35) AB, Calgary
Ranked list of regions where the largest proportion of *future* total Canadian COVID-19 DEATHS may occur, based on current age-specific vaccination numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated proportion of national deaths. Only regions above the national average are listed.
13) SK, Saskatoon 14) QC, Monteregie 15) ON, Hamilton 16) MB, Winnipeg 17) BC, Northern 18) AB, South 19) MB, Southern 20) QC, Mauricie et Centre-du-Quebec
Ranked list of regions where largest proportion of *future* total Canadian COVID-19 ICU ADMISSIONS may occur, based on current age-specific vax numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated proportion of national ICU ADMISSIONS. Only regions above national average are listed.
1) ON, Toronto: 3,754 ICU admissions 2) BC, Fraser: 2,337 3) ON, Peel: 2,319 4) BC, Interior: 1,702 5) BC, Vancouver Coastal: 1,585 6) ON, York: 1,576 7) AB, Calgary: 1,469 8) AB, Edmonton: 1,327 9) AB, Central: 1,210 10) BC, Vancouver Island: 1,155 11) AB, North: 1,033
12) QC, Montréal: 966 13) QC, Montérégie: 790 14) ON, Hamilton: 774 15) ON, Durham: 713 16) ON, Ottawa: 676 17) ON, Simcoe-Muskoka: 622 18) ON, Waterloo: 600 19) AB, South: 594 20) SK, Saskatoon: 569 21) BC, Northern: 562 22) MB, Winnipeg: 559
23) QC, Mauricie et Centre-du-Quebec: 549 24) ON, Halton: 516 25) ON, Windsor-Essex: 510 26) ON, Niagara: 508
Ranked list of regions where largest proportion of *future* total Canadian COVID-19 HOSPITALIZATIONS may occur, based on current age-specific vax numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated proportion of national HOSPITALIZATIONS. Only regions above average are listed.
1) ON, Toronto: 16,472 2) BC, Fraser: 8,773 3) ON, Peel: 8,373 4) BC, Interior: 6,299 5) AB, Calgary: 6,087 6) BC, Vancouver Coastal: 5,754 7) AB, Edmonton: 5,575 8) ON, York: 5,427 9) AB, Central: 4,707 10) QC, Montréal: 4,303 11) BC, Vancouver Island: 4,265 12) AB, North: 4,072
13) QC, Montérégie: 3,478 14) ON, Hamilton: 2,808 15) ON, Ottawa: 2,563 16) ON, Durham: 2,421 17) AB, South: 2,385 18) SK, Saskatoon: 2,315 19) MB, Winnipeg: 2,273 20) ON, Simcoe-Muskoka: 2,206 21) QC, Mauricie et Centre-du-Quebec: 2,190 22) BC, Northern: 2,098
Ranked list of Canadian provinces and territories at risk of the highest per capita *future* COVID-19 DEATHS, based on current age-specific vaccination numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated DEATHS per 100,000 population.
1) ON 2) AB 3) NB 4) SK 5) NL 6) BC 7) NWT 8) NS 9) YK 10) QC 11) MB 12) NUV 13) PEI
Ranked list of Canadian provinces and territories at risk of the highest per capita *future* COVID-19 ICU ADMISSIONS, based on current age-specific vaccination numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated ICU ADMISSIONS per 100,000 population.
1) SK 2) AB 3) NWT 4) NB 5) ON 6) BC 7) YK 8) NS 9) QC 10) NL 11) MB 12) NUV 13) PEI
Ranked list of Canadian provinces and territories at risk of the highest per capita *future* COVID-19 HOSPITALIZATIONS, based on current age-specific vaccination numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated HOSPITALIZATIONS per 100,000 population.
1) AB 2) SK 3) ON 4) NWT 5) NB 6) BC 7) YK 8) NS 9) NL 10) QC 11) MB 12) NUV 13) PEI
Ranked list of provinces and territories where largest proportion of *future* total Canadian COVID-19 DEATHS may occur, based on current age-specific vax numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated proportion of total national DEATHS.
Ranked list of provinces and territories where largest proportion of *future* total Canadian COVID-19 ICU ADMISSIONS may occur, based on current age-specific vax numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated proportion of total national ICU ADMISSIONS.
1) ON 17,891 2) QC 6,743 3) AB 6,082 4) BC 5,751 5) SK 1,666 6) MB 1,033 7) NB 962 8) NS 794 9) NL 402 10) PEI 67 11) NWT 62 12) YK 41 13) NUV 20
Ranked list of provinces and territories where largest proportion of *future* total Canadian COVID-19 HOSPITALIZATIONS may occur, based on current age-specific vax numbers.
#1 is region with highest estimated proportion of total national ICU HOSPITALIZATIONS.
1) ON 69,276 2) AB 23,246 3) QC 22,210 4) BC 18,550 5) SK 6,188 6) NB 3,539 7) MB 3,507 8) NS 2,791 9) NL 1,460 10) PEI 240 11) NWT 207 12) YK 125 13) NUV 80
Correction: tweet above is hospitalizations *not* ICU hospitalizations (copy paste error in tweet text)
Ranked list of age groups where the largest proportion of COVID-19 DEATHS among unvaccinated people may occur, in each province/territory.
Only regions and age groups with above average DEATH rates are listed.
1) ON 80+ 2) AB 80+ 3) NB 80+ 4) SK 80+ 5) NL 80+ 6) ON 70-79 7) NWT 60-69 8) AB 70-79 9) BC 60-69 10) SK 70-79 11) SK 60-69 12) YK 60-69 13) NB 70-79 14) NB 60-69 15) AB 60-69 16) ON 60-69 17) NWT 50-59 18) NS 80+ 19) NUV 80+ 20) NL 60-69 21) BC 70-79 22) SK 50-59 23) YK 50-59
24) BC 50-59 25) NS 60-69 26) QC 60-69 27) AB 50-59 28) NB 50-59 29) QC 50-59 30) MB 60-69 31) ON 50-59 32) MB 50-59 33) NS 50-59 34) NL 50-59 35) YK 80+ 36) NS 70-79
Ranked list of age groups where the largest proportion of COVID-19 ICU ADMISSIONS among unvaccinated people may occur, in each province/territory.
Only regions and age groups with above average ICU ADMISSIONS rates are listed.
1) NWT 50-59 2) NWT 60-69 3) BC 60-69 4) SK 60-69 5) YK 60-69 6) NB 60-69 7) SK 50-59 8) AB 60-69 9) YK 50-59 10) BC 50-59 11) AB 50-59 12) ON 60-69 13) NB 50-59 14) QC 50-59 15) ON 50-59 16) MB 50-59 17) NS 50-59 18) NL 60-69 19) ON 70-79 20) NL 50-59 21) NS 60-69 22) AB 70-79
23) QC 60-69 24) SK 70-79 25) NB 70-79 26) NWT ***40-49*** 27) AB ***40-49*** 28) MB 60-69 29) PEI 50-59 30) SK ***40-49*** 31) AB ***30-39*** 32) SK ***30-39*** 33) NB ***40-49*** 34) ON ***40-49*** 35) BC 70-79
Ranked list of age groups where the largest proportion of COVID-19 HOSPITALIZATIONS among unvaccinated people may occur, in each province/territory.
Only regions and age groups with above average HOSPITALIZATIONS rates are listed.
1) NWT 50-59 2) NWT 60-69 3) SK 50-59 4) YK 50-59 5) BC 60-69 6) SK 60-69 7) BC 50-59 8) YK 60-69 9) NB 60-69 10) AB 50-59 11) NB 50-59 12) ON 80+ 13) AB 60-69 14) ON 70-79 15) QC 50-59 16) ON 60-69 17) AB ***30-39*** 18) ON 50-59 19) SK ***30-39*** 20) MB 50-59 21) AB 70-79
22) NWT ***40-49*** 23) AB ***40-49*** 24) NS 50-59 25) AB 80+ 26) NL 50-59 27) NB 80+ 28) SK 70-79 29) NB 70-79 30) SK ***40-49*** 31) NWT ***30-39*** 32) SK 80+ 33) NL 60-69 34) NB ***40-49*** 35) NWT ***18-29*** 36) NS 60-69 37) QC 60-69 38) NUV ***30-39*** 39) MB ***30-39***
40) ON ***40-49*** 41) NUV ***18-29*** 42) ON ***30-39*** 43) NB ***30-39*** 44) PEI 50-69 45) SK ***18-29*** 46) YK ***40-49*** 47) BC ***40-49*** 48) NL 80+ 49) AB ***18-29***
The health regions and age groups identified above can help us identify where it is most urgent to accelerate vaccination, to reduce deaths, ICU admissions and hospitalizations.
If goal is to reduce ICU burden in BC health regions so that local capacity is not overwhelmed, vaccination of the following groups should be prioritized:
People 50-69 living in all BC health regions
-highest to lowest priority: Interior, Northern, V Island, V Coastal, Fraser
In BC, if your goal is to reduce the risk of ICU admissions across the whole province, prioritization should be:
People 50-69 living in: Fraser, Interior, Van Coastal, Van Island, Northern (in order).
Anyway, hope this is useful for people working on vaccination across Canada. And for people living/ working in highest risk regions, so they have numbers to show local and provincial decision makers, and so they can show impact of low vaccination rates to their communities.
Based on the number of Canadians who were completely unvaccinated on Sep 11, 2021, here's how many ICU admissions could still occur if we don't vaccinate faster.
CAN 41,611
AB 6,374
BC 5,881
MB 982
NB 961
NL 388
NWT 60
NS 787
NUV 16
ON 17,703
PEI 65
QC 6,592
SK 1,645
YK 39
As more unvaccinated people in Canada get their first, then second shots, these numbers will go down, but first shots are increasing really slowly in so many Canadian regions.
Estimates were obtained by multiplying numbers of people who remain completely unvaccinated in each age group and region by age-specific rates of ICU admissions from the start of the epidemic in Canada to present, calculated from the @GovCanHealth database by the amazing @JPSoucy
@BilasHeidi@GermHunterMD@DorisGrinspun I agree, Ilan. Outside Quebec, and maybe Manitoba, no province appears to be accurately identifying their COVID deaths either. The best we'll get will be excess all-cause mortality. And there is specific cause of death reporting.
@BilasHeidi@GermHunterMD@DorisGrinspun The problem is that in multiple provinces, particularly those out west, we don't even know how many people died until 18-24 months after the deaths. We won't be able to estimate the toll of the current wave in Alberta likely until 2023.
@BilasHeidi@GermHunterMD@DorisGrinspun Canada is the only high income OECD country that doesn't legally require deaths to be reported nationally no later than 1 week after they have occurred. There appears to be little interest in this on the part of many provinces.
There's been quite a concerning vaccination gap emerging for Canadian men (undervaccinated) compared to women, with about 1 million fewer men fully vaccinated than women.
The good news this week is that first and second shot rates for men are clearly speeding up.
And here is the rate of full vaccination in Saskatchewan compared to Alberta and other Canadian regions.
The only region worse is Nunavut, which has major challenges with access due to its remote location.
Actives cases/100K are as high in Saskatchewan as in Alberta (look at the colour on this map from @covid_canada, not the numbers, which are total active cases in each province).