This past weekend was a wild day in European politics.
Gay marriage was legalized, abortion was legalized, the center-left will likely return to power in a major country, there was a housing referendum that grabbed headlines worldwide, ... and there's more.
Let's explore. ↓
1️⃣ GERMANY: Center-left is likely to lead Germany for the first time since 1998-2005.
The SPD (social-dems) bested the CDU (conservative) for the first time since 2002. CDU got the worst result of their history. And the Greens got their best result ever in a national election.
But: difficult negotiations are ahead to form a majority coaition. Likeliest scenario is that SPD & Greens ally with each other *&* with center-right FDP. (A big drop for the Linke [Left] made an all-left alliance mathematically impossible.) The far-right receded a bit too.
2️⃣ BERLIN (Germany): Is this the housing referendum that was heard around the world?
Voters said Berlin should expropriate housing from large landlords (that have at least 3K units) & socialize those 200K units. Measure is non-binding, though.
3️⃣ ICELAND came close to becoming first European (but not world) country to elect a Parliament with a majority of women, but a recount reversed that result.
Election was won by ruling colition (led by center-right, allied with center/left parties). Left parties had hoped to win.
4️⃣ Austria & 5️⃣ Portugal: Municipal elections in both countries saw noteworthy results including the Communist Party's strong showing in Austria's 2nd most populous city, and strong results for Portugal's ruling center-left except in the capital.
6️⃣ AUSTRIA (again): Country's powerful far-right party, the FPO, dropped a lot in a regional election in a stronghold. It lost a third of its vote, down from > 30% to < 20%. (But still high.)
7️⃣ SAN MARINO: This microstate, located within Italy, voted to repeal its law criminalizing abortion, and legalize it, by a 77% to 23% margin. (Roughly 15K voters!)
8️⃣ SWITZERLAND: The Swiss voted by a large margin in a referendum to legalize gay marriage. The referendum also legalized adoption for same-sex couples & the use of sperm banks by lesbian couples.
A correction to 3️⃣ ICELAND: The ruling coalition, while indeed right/center/left, hasn't been led by the center-right party but by the head of the Left-Green Party. The center-right party came in first, though.
(h/t @kittyflandre)
9️⃣ FRANCE: Yannick Jadot narrowly won the Green primary in the presidential race. Greens got excellent results in local elections last year, & have hopes.
But Jadot shares left-of-Macron space with Mélanchon, Paris Mayor Hidalgo, others. Hopeless for all without more coalescing.
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The map that CO's redistricting commission is on the brink of adopting is almost identical to the one shared last week that gave Dems such angst bc it could bring about a 4-4 map in a blue state, & in fact amends it to make it a *tiny* bit redder. #s here: coleg.app.box.com/s/8c53czin5evs…
If adopted, thew map would set up a very competitive battle over a new CD8: went for Trump in 2016 & very narrowly for Dems in the 2018 Gov race & 2020 Senate race. (Worth noting there's another Dem seat that, while consistently Dem, is close to the bubble.)
Folks, a major twist. The map I was discussing above got 7 votes out of 12 in the redistricting commission's 2nd & 3rd rounds of voting. One vote from the needed 8.
But now, on *4th* round, it suddenly went down to 5 votes! Another got 6. And it's FAR more favorable to Dems.
Polls have closed in Germany. And the 2 exit polls aired by German media project a far tighter situation than final month’s polls.
One has SPD & CDU tied at 25%; other, SPD up 26/24.
Will be a historically low result for CDU regardless — but they have a path to hold to power.
At 25%, CDU is hovering about 10-15 % points below where it was in the past 4 elections (when twas led by Merkel).
SPD may be higher than it's been since 2005.
15% would be highest Greens have ever received in a national election. They're highly likely to be in next government.
Both German exit polls project for now that the AFD, Germany's far-right party, has gone *down* since the last elections (when it got a historic 12.6%). But also that it'll remain at a very high level (10-11%).
Dems are pulling plug on a power-sharing arrangement on redistricting, and would then likely quickly pass a congressional map enshrining a 5-1 delegation.
Republicans may now break quorum in response (as they have in past years on other matters, which precipitated the crisis that led to the power sharing in the first place), which could paralyze the legislature and its map:
Richmond is removing its Robert E. Lee statue today.
The erection of the statue & similar statues in the late 1800s caused huge fights, with black leaders -- incl. Frederick Douglass & black members in the Richmond City Council -- fighting it.
David Blight's "Race & Reunion":
We often see ppl shrug-off oppressive practices in the past, "they were living according to the consensus of the times" --- but "the times" contained plenty of public resistance, dissension & dissent, protest, & crushing those were inexcusable political choices not some fate.
Conservatives heighten their push vs reform prosecutors.
Latest targets, 3 Dems elected in 2019 on progressive platforms in Virginia: in Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun counties. (The first 2 ousted Dem incumbents in primaries.)
I expect those VA recall *efforts* will be cited in many pieces as additional evidence of a backlash. But as Krasner's 2:1 win in May attests to, the existence of (much-publicized) political & policy *opposition* is both normal, & not synonymous with wide backlash. We shall see.
A note I'd add to @kenvogel's article: wave of wins for progressive prosecutors in VA was not unique to 2019, nor did it disappear this year. There were a few elections just this summer!
An important @schadenfraade essay on how public services and urban governance are deeply value-imbued matters — and what it looks like to have a left project around them: slate.com/business/2021/…
“All these struggles fit within a long history of Americans stripping cities for parts, hoarding the wealth in the suburbs, and then claiming urbanites can’t govern themselves.”
Part of what’s needed is attention to the hundreds of places in the country where the battles and movements described in this piece are being fought, and what that’s already looking like. (Excited to continue chronicling that, starting with whatsontheballot.com)