Boom—lawmakers to respond to the #PandoraPapers with landmark bipartisan legislation that would make professional enablers watch out for dirty money! 🧵politico.com/news/2021/10/0…
The ENABLERS Act—to be introduced Friday—would require lawyers, investment advisers, art dealers, realtors, accountants, PR firms, and others to ensure their clients' money isn't of suspicious origin. That's exactly what's recommended by my recent research!securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/regulating-the…
And it makes sense that it's inspired by the #PandoraPapers, because the leaked revelations implicate all these enablers. Here are 4⃣ US-tied examples involving trust administrators, financial advisors, real estate professionals, art dealers, and law firms.icij.org/investigations…
1⃣ Trust and company service providers in South Dakota—and industry that has quadrupled in size over the past decade and now rivals or surpasses all other offshore centers—have set up trusts for 30 people accused of fraud, bribery, and human rights abuses. washingtonpost.com/business/inter…
2⃣ The king of Jordan used a financial advisor and law firm who didn't do enhanced diligence and recorded the owner as "you know who." US real estate workers were in on the joke, bragging on Facebook about working on "the King of Jordan's place in Malibu." washingtonpost.com/world/interact…
3⃣ When the US prohibited @Sothebys from auctioning looted Cambodian antiquities linked to a notorious art dealer, he stashed his money (including hedge fund investments) in trusts set up in South Dakota. A dozen pieces remain on display at the @metmuseum. washingtonpost.com/world/interact…
4⃣ America’s biggest law firm (@bakermckenzie) has evolved from a pioneer in corporate tax dodging to an enabler of notorious tycoons, Russian arms makers, and kleptocrats like Jho Low and Ihor Kolomoisky. And they shape lax financial laws around the world.icij.org/investigations…
The #PandoraPapers are also replete with examples of accountants, PR firms, yacht sellers, and others. It's the Who's Who of professional enablers handling dirty money, often in the United States. washingtonpost.com/business/inter…
When I published my research two weeks ago, I suggested Treasury start with the low-hanging fruit, and then only try to tackle the "four horsemen" if Congress shows bipartisan interest and support. I didn't expect that Congressional momentum to start so quickly and strongly!
This issue is just as important as beneficial ownership reform, and getting it done would require replaying the political strategy that worked in that case.
That means building a broad civil society coalition, framing the national security need, & getting administration support.
Regulating the enablers is how the US stops being the world's top offshore financial haven, starts treating dirty money as a national security threat, and begins showing how democracies can deliver against corrupt adversaries and powerful special interests.securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/regulating-the…
Update: @ICIJorg calls ENABLERS "landmark legislation that would crack down on professional enablers who move dirty money for corrupt clients." And apparently @apmassaro3 and I are of one mind about how the #PandoraPapers make the case for this reform. ⬇️ icij.org/investigations…
Update: The bill is out!
@washingtonpost says experts call it "the most significant change of anti-money-laundering rules since 9/11."
@DrewOCCRP calls it "one of the better anti-corruption bills I have seen."
Big story about how @MorganStanley and @IBKR are under investigation for handling the suspicious money of corrupt Venezuelan officials.
It's striking how the dirty money hopped from one financial institution to another w/o signs of triggering reporting. 🧵wsj.com/articles/morga…
This pattern reminds me of how the dirty money of kleptocrat Teodorin Obiang of Equatorial Guinea played hopscotch across 6 US banks over 4 years, moving to the next bank every time compliance officers caught on.
In the case reported today, when @MorganStanley realized it was holding the Venezuelans' dirty money, the account simply moved to another U.S. brokerage (Capital Guardian, later Avenir Private Advisors), which was kicked out of FINRA, at which point the money moved on to @IBKR.
Ten types of U.S. professionals endanger national security by handling dirty money, such as lawyers, realtors, portfolio managers, and art dealers paid by kleptocrats and oligarchs.
Based on those considerations, @USTreasury should strategically sequence a big regulatory rollout by the end of Biden's term, starting with easy wins (at the summit for democracy) before gauging whether there's political appetite in D.C. to fight the four horsemen of dirty money.
Having spent the past week thinking about how to regulate firms offering “black PR” (as in black ops meant to be deniable, like anti-vax disinfo from Moscow), I found this news of “white PR” to advocate for vaccination to be interesting and inspired. 🧵 nytimes.com/2021/08/01/tec…
Here’s the case that got me concerned about this influence vector last week. An secret funder in Moscow—whose identify was laundered by a PR front—paid YouTube influencers to spread disinfo that Pfizer vaccines kill, not disclosing the sponsorship. bbc.com/news/blogs-tre…
When the good guys start fighting fire with fire by adopting these tactics, it usually doesn’t work out too well for democracy. Take the Philippines, where it hasn’t helped Duterte’s opponents win elections, just normalized disinfo by competing PR firms. buzzfeednews.com/article/craigs…
The US-Germany deal on Nord Stream 2 has solid concessions by Berlin. We can all blame Putin, Schröder, Merkel, and others for this pipeline. By declining to sanction allies now that it's built, Biden leads us to stand together vs Covid, China, and climate.state.gov/joint-statemen…
1⃣ Ukraine gets at least $1 billion for green energy transition on top of other energy support.
2⃣ Germany expands its engagement with Three Seas Initiative with financial support for energy projects.
1️⃣ Germany and the US to invest $50 million in Ukrainian green tech
2️⃣ German support for Three Seas
3️⃣ Ukraine keeps getting $3 billion in annual transit fees from Russia
4️⃣ US can sanction future Russian energy coercion wsj.com/articles/u-s-g…
Woulda also liked a kill switch, reverse gas flows from West, extended Ukr-Rus gas deal past 2024, and German/EU commitment to join the snapback sanctions. But diplomacy is about saying “yes” to getting most of what you wanted, particularly when the issue isn’t your #1 priority.
The single biggest reason why we're stronger than Russia and China may be that we have many friends and allies in the world, not just subjects we try to dominate. And we have that because we treat them like friends & allies, not just pushing and ordering them around all the time.
Here are a half-dozen ways Congress can shore up U.S. defenses against Chinese malign finance. 🧵
1⃣ There's a provision in #S1 to broaden the definition of an in-kind political contribution to cover dirt on opponents or polling data (think Russia-2016), but it would not cover requests for investigations into opponents or trade targeted toward swing stages (think China-2020).
2⃣ 501c3's should have to disclose foreign funders. China has used proxies to set up friendly think tanks (in Australia) or US-based 501c3's (to facilitate bribery schemes and buy influence for the Belt and Road as far West as Czechia and Africa). See @Lancegooden's bill.