New Creatinine- and Cystatin C–Based Equations to Estimate GFR without Race ca. 2021 from @NEJM #NephJC #Nephpearls
#VisualAbstract by @MdYoshinosuke

nejm.org/doi/full/10.10… ImageImage
A Unifying Approach for GFR Estimation: Recommendations of the @nkf @ASNKidney Task Force on Reassessing the Inclusion of Race in Diagnosing Kidney Disease ca. 2021 from @JASN_News #NephJC #Nephpearls

jasn.asnjournals.org/content/early/… ImageImage
Nice table comparing the different equations used to estimate kidney function #NephJC #Nephpearls
Credit: @michaelturk6 and @nefron1310 Image
Factors that limit the use of eGFR from creatinine and cystatin C from @NephSecrets #NephJC #Nephpearls

elsevier.com/books/nephrolo… ImageImage
Updated eGFR calculator from @nkf #NephJC #Nephpearls

kidney.org/professionals/… Image

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More from @edgarvlermamd

12 Sep
On the road again

Chapter 5: Functions of the Distal Nephron #Nephpearls

🎙 rosebook.club
Gitelman syndrome: diagnostic criteria #Nephpearls
👉🏼 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28003083/
Whenever I hear Gitelman and Gordon in one sentence, I remember this nice table from @RenalFellowNtwk @docpro89 #Nephpearls

👉🏼 renalfellow.org/2018/11/19/raa…
Read 6 tweets
23 Jun
Efficacy and safety of voclosporin versus placebo for #lupus nephritis (AURORA 1): a double-blind, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial from @TheLancet @BradRovin #NephJC #Nephpearls
#VisualAbstract by @katierizzolo
👉🏼 thelancet.com/journals/lance…
Voclosporin: Hope on the Horizon for #Lupus Nephritis ⁉️ from @KidneyNews February 2021 issue #Nephpearls #NephJC
👉 asn-online.org/publications/k…
AURA-LV: A randomized, controlled double-blind study comparing the efficacy and safety of dose-ranging voclosporin with placebo in achieving remission in patients with active lupus nephritis ca. 2018 from @Kidney_Int @BradRovin #Nephpearls #NephJC
👉🏼 kidney-international.org/article/S0085-…
Read 6 tweets
17 Jun
Happening now‼️
@NKFIllinois Controversies in #Nephrology #Nephpearls Image
Balanced crystalloids vs saline in critically ill & non-critically ill adult patients from @NEJM #Nephpearls
#VisualAbstract by @aakashshingada
👉🏼 SALT-ED pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29485926/
👉🏼 SMART pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29485925/ ImageImageImage
Urgent-start PD is defined as initiation of PD in patients w/ newly diagnosed ESKD who are not yet on dialysis and who require dialysis initiation < 2 weeks (as little as 24-48 hours) after PD catheter placement but do not require emergent dialysis #Nephpearls Image
Read 5 tweets
7 Jun
Tweetorial: @goKDIGO Level 2B Recommendation - We suggest that adults w/ high BP & CKD be treated with a target SBP <120, when tolerated, using standardized office BP measurement (1/9) #Nephpearls
👉 kdigo.org/guidelines/blo…
There is evidence that targeting SBP <120 when measured under standardized conditions, reduces CV events & all-cause mortality in CKD

📌 In most people w/ high BP (incl. frail & elderly), these benefits appear to outweigh the risks of harm (hypotension & AKI) (2/9) #Nephpearls
There is however, some uncertainty that the benefits outweigh the harms in certain scenarios (3/9) #Nephpearls
👉 kdigo.org/guidelines/blo…
Read 11 tweets
9 Apr
MOE: Phosphorus or Phosphate
👉 PROXIMAL Tubule: Main site for regulation of phosphate (some is reabsorbed with Na and H20; most is regulated by change in FGF23)
👉 DISTAL Tubule: Main site for regulation of calcium and potassium
#NKFClinicals #Nephpearls #CKDMBD ImageImageImage
Phosphorus bioavailability "varies" by source
#NKFClinicals #Nephpearls Image
Active Intestinal Phosphate Transport and Passive Intestinal Phosphate (Paracellular) Transport
📌 Note that in these tight junctions, there are 5 groups of proteins that regulate this: occludens, claudins, JAMA, E-cadherin, desmosomes
#NKFClinicals #Nephpearls ImageImage
Read 6 tweets
12 Mar
Acute on Chronic Liver Failure ca. 2020 from @NEJM #Hepatorenal #Nephpearls

nejm.org/doi/full/10.10…
CONFIRM: In this trial involving adults w/ cirrhosis and HRS-1, terlipressin was more effective than placebo in improving renal function but was associated with serious adverse events, including respiratory failure (ca. 2021) #Hepatorenal #Nephpearls
nejm.org/doi/full/10.10…
Read 5 tweets

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