After the wild success of Squid Games. Let’s understand how this show connects to Financial Planning and our 4 Key Takeaways related to it :)
Time for a thread🧵🧵🧵🧵🧵🧵🧵
RT For MAX Reach
First Lesson: Debt isn’t just a 4 letter word, it is slavery
-A small debt makes a man your debtor, A large one your enemy. All the participants in the game had borrowed debt and thus had to risk their lives to play. A large debt does make you an enemy for the other man.
Eg: Seong Gi Hun the lead protagonist had borrowed nearly 160 million won (1.01cr) from Loan sharks and 255million won (1.61 crore) from the Banks. Loan sharks chased him down, and made him sign a waiver of Physical Rights.
Basically they could sell his kidneys to recover the loan if he didn’t pay them back within a month. It isn’t only Gi Hun who borrowed money, all the other participants of the game had massive debts as compared to their incomes. All were living on the brink of financial ruin.
Lesson: Shun debt. Assess the debt to equity of your own balance sheet. Make sure you live within your means, it doesn’t lead to such a situation ever in your life. Follow the words of Thomas Jefferson-
Never spend your money until you have earned or better save first and spend later+Shun Debt.
Second Lesson: “Our advice: Beware of geeks bearing formulas.” - Warren Buffett
Cho Sang Woo (friend of Seong Hi Wun) graduated from SNU Business (one of the top universities in the world) and topped his class. After graduation he worked as an investment banker. He was extremely smart and intelligent (glimpses visible throughout the show).
He probably didn’t listen to what Mr Buffett had to say in his 2002 annual report that “Derivatives are weapons of mass destruction.” One of the smartest groups of people (some of them won the nobel prize too) came together and formed a hedge fund known as LTCM.
They used derivatives and were leveraged to an astonishing 30 to 1. (Rs 1 of equity supporting Rs of assets). With macro events like Asian crisis and the crisis in Russia the entire networth was wiped off within days.
The fund had to be bailed out and they ended up tainting their successful careers.
Key Lesson: No matter how smart you are, there are somethings that are just not worth doing. F&O, leveraged trading etc.
Seong Hi Wun embezzled money from his clients account and ended up losing it all in derivatives (37.93 crore/6billion won). It hurts to see many young retail investors trying their hands in F&O, where your odds of succeeding are extremely miniscule.
Key takeaway- don’t do dumb things, no matter how smart you are.
Third Lesson: Importance of having insurance and an emergency fund
When Seong Gi Hun comes back from the Squid Games (First time), he is told that his mother is in hospital and suffering from an infection to her feet that could be life threatening.
Yet she discharges herself when she comes back to consciousness due to two reasons:
First, they didn’t have any emergency fund. Her active income (working) was used to pay all the rent. She asks her son, tell me if I don’t work,who will pay our rent?
Second, the treatment costs in the hospital. Her son stopped paying the premiums for health insurance and when the emergency struck they neither had an emergency fund nor an insurance to cover for it. This eventually led her to death as she left the infection untreated :(
Key Lesson: have health and term insurance, probably the two most important aspects in good financial plans. Mr Yashish Dahiya (Policybazaar) in one of his interviews pointed out how most people end up spending 80% of their savings in the last 20% of their lives due to
healthcare costs and inadequate cover. Another key lesson here is to always have an emergency fund ready that covers at least (9months of your monthly expenses, I have done this for myself, in case it is ever needed).
You can’t just depend on your active income to cover your expenditure. What if it gets taken away temporarily?
Fourth Key Lesson: Do what is simple and not what is expedient
Follow the SOIC Golden Ratio to be financially free. Financial freedom is not about sitting on the couch watching TV all the time, financial freedom is about doing what gives meaning to your life.
Manage the income and the expectations curve, don’t let your expectations grow faster than your income (Credits Morgan Housel). Set aside a given % of amount from your monthly income.
Then spend what is left. Final piece of golden ratio is to take the money saved and invest in different asset classes and most importantly invest in yourself (will lead to increasing passive and active income over a period of time).
Lets keep learning together :) Register for the upcoming webinar on the Real Estate Sector on the 30th October:
What all do I read to keep myself informed about new opportunities and to keep updating myself with the new happenings in the world?
Time for a thread about all tools I use to research,Find information and update myself about different subjects
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Blog Subscriptions I am subscribed to for investing:
1. @borrowed_ideas 2. Non-Gaap Substack 3. The Flywheel substack 4. Read The Generalist 5. Kiran D- has a blog on word press 6. Uncommon Profits 7. Used to read stalwart but they reduced the posting 8. @rohitchauhan
Why Reading and observing different trends matter.
Time for a thread with a live example that is playing out in front of us! 🎵🎵
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“What is elementary, worldly wisdom? Well, the first rule is that you can’t really know anything if you just remember isolated facts and try and bang ‘em back. If the facts don’t hang together on a latticework of theory, you don’t have them in a usable form.”- Charlie Munger
Charlie Munger who is the partner of Warren Buffett, has over the years explained the importance of creating a latticework of mental models. That is basically combining theory with live practical examples
Key Learnings from one of the best Investing Letters that I have read this year from @rohitchauhan
Time for a thread with SOIC Key Takeaways 🧵🧵🧵🧵
First Key Learning:
The first is the importance of getting the trend and its timing right. No business does well in isolation, it is a part of a much bigger trend. For eg:In sectors like API/CDMO/Chemicals, many businesses have created wealth. As they are going through tailwinds
Thus,It becomes important to identify long-term trends like manufacturing, Financialization of saving, or Formalization of sector (think PVC/CPVC Pipes) and to be patient. Long-term trends keep offering opportunities. Just think about it- if its truly long term, then the
I have seen plenty of Buffettology on Twitter and in other places over the past few years. Its time to clear the air and understand that there wasn't one but 3 different Warren Buffett's that existed throughout his career 📚📚
Time for a thread: 3 Different Buffett's 🧵🧵🧵
One of the biggest mistakes that you as an investor can make is to forget the basic and the most important mental model an investor can have: Numeracy. Being fluent with numbers and respecting the context in which Buffett made his returns.
At the beginning of his career, let's call this Warren Buffett 1 i.e. Between 1957-1968. This was the time when he was working with small sums of money. He was extremely valuation conscious and guess what. How many stocks did he buy and sell between this period?
Let's Understand why Narrative is important in investing and how to create a Thesis that can help you to hold a stock in spite of the market environments
Time for a thread with international and Indian examples, Please retweet so that everyone can benefit 🧵🧵🧵🧵
The world we see and defined is given meaning by the words we choose to use. In short, the world is what we make of it. Something similar applies to creating a thesis before investing in a stock. Your thesis is what makes you hold a stock thick and through in spite of bull/bear
Example 1: Amazon- In May 1997, Amazon became a publically listed business. The target price set by analysts was $18 per share. It finished its first day at $23 per share. (So much for targets). In 1999, in the middle of the tech bubble. Same stock was trading at $100 per share.