I quadrupled down on angel investing this past year.

I’ve invested $2M in 30 companies.

In the process, I’ve learned what feels like 5 years worth of lessons.

Here are my 15 biggest takeaways for anybody interested in angel investing 👇👇👇
Lesson 1: Ownership Reality > Ownership Mindset.

The earlier you think of yourself as an investor, the better.

Investing in startups is a cheat code to participating in the future with asymmetric upside.

Worst case, you lose 1x your money; best case you 1000x it.
Lesson 2: Investing breaks down into 3 phases:

I. ACCESS: Did I see the company?
II. JUDGEMENT: Did I say yes?
II. VALUE: Did they say yes?

You need to be good at all 3 to get a deal done.

Figure out where you're weak / strong. Each requires a slightly different skill set.
Side note: Here’s a graphic I made to better visualize this concept.

Breaking this down into its component parts and internalizing it has been one of the most valuable “process” lessons for me while angel investing.
Lesson 3: You can diligence yourself out of every deal

It takes a lot for a startup to succeed.

If you just focus on “What can go wrong”, you will say no 100% of the time.

Instead ask yourself, “If this works, how big can it be?”

Flip the framing in your mind.
Lesson 4: Self Awareness is Key

To reinforce Lesson 3, take stock of your bias.

When you know a space - you're more likely to ask what can go wrong

When you don't know a space - you're more likely to ask how big can it be

Try to approach every pitch from first principles.
Lesson 5: Figure out your value add.

Cliche I know.

But it makes sense when you realize, this is the only asset class where the asset ALSO picks you.

You need a compelling answer to: "What do you bring to the table?"

The bar for the best deals is damn high.
Lesson 6: Be a magnet

Your goal should be to be known in the ecosystem as someone that is trustworthy and super helpful as early as possible.

Once you cross this chasm, great deals start coming inbound to you.

This is a huge unlock.

1/10th the effort for 10x the outcome.
Lesson 7: Analysis paralysis is fatal

You have to be comfortable moving quickly and dealing with imperfect information or angel investing is impossible.

There were a couple awesome deals (in retrospect) where I could have invested, but fell into analysis paralysis and missed.
Lesson 8: Angel investing is not value investing

I've done deals where I wasn't as excited about the company, but I was excited about the price.

This is the EXACT opposite of what I should have done.

The best deal at a premium > mediocre deal with a discount.
Lesson 9: Always play the long game

I have worked with Founders for MONTHS before getting to invest.

Make an intro, give advice on GTM, help with a storyline, be a therapist/coach, you name it.

If you add value, the Founder wants you in.
Lesson 10: There are no rules

If you want in AND the Founder wants you in, there is always a way.

Founder: I can't take money right now

[Most likely] Translation: You are not valuable or interesting enough for me to take the effort to get creative.

Harsh, but true.
Lesson 11: Invest in founders that are better than you

When you’re floored by a founder, work with them.

If you're with the right people it will either:

A. Work Out - You make $

B. Work Out - You learn, develop relationships and get in on the next one
Lesson 12: Surround yourself with people that are world class

@arjunsethi has been an amazing friend throughout my angel investing journey.

I've recalibrated by spending time with him.

The best outcome early in the journey isn't money.

It's developing a repeatable system.
Lesson 13: Do the work.

There's no substitute for reps.

Get the deck and research the space in advance.

You get better at pattern matching with time, but 0 prep work leads to bad assumptions and bias.

Implication: you'll make a suboptimal decision.
Lesson 14: Deal flow quality compounds

An experienced VC once told me to "Look at 20 deals before investing in anything."

I don't fully agree, but his advice is directionally correct:

⬆️time =⬆️surface area

⬆️surface area =⬆️good deals

⬆️good deals =⬆️likelihood of $
Lesson 15: Reputation is your currency

Nothing is worth compromising integrity.

If you're in the game long enough, you're smart and people like you, you'll hit strong outcomes.

I've seen enough people make life changing $ because of a combo of those 3 vectors.
This is an incredibly exciting time for tech.

There’s a lot of noise about how there’s too much capital sloshing around.

I think there isn't enough capital moving around.

To believe the ecosystem is overcapitalized is to believe that human creativity is fully tapped.
These lessons came with the pain of some early losses, but also the joy of some mega rocketship investments.

If you enjoyed this, give me a follow at @romeensheth.

I tweet about lessons building a $50M+ bootstrapped business and angel investing in founders way better than me.
Thanks for giving me a front row seat on the 🚀

@Career_Karma - @rubenharris
Laskie - @ChrisJBakke
@italic - @jjeremycai
@getmati - @getFilip
@bolt - @ryantakesoff
@joinrepublic - @KendrickEsq
@ShiprocketIndia - @saahilbigfoot
@GetCabal - @murr

+ many many more!

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Romeen Sheth

Romeen Sheth Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @RomeenSheth

4 Oct
Raising money for startups is wild right now. I’ve never seen anything like it.

Lots of Founders are wondering how to approach it and who to partner with.

Here are 10 practical tips I've shared with 50+ Founders in the last few months 👇👇👇
Tip 1: If you’ve got the hot hand, take the shot

At some point the music will stop.

Until then, there’s $1T+ sitting on the sidelines looking to be put to work.

If you are showing strong traction, there’s never been a more "Founder Friendly" time to raise capital.
Tip 2: If you don’t have a hot hand, it’s tough out there

Huh? You just said there’s a bunch of capital available.

Yes, BUT it’s reserved for the best deals.

In 2020, $50B+ was deployed into tech (all time high), but only 3.3k deals got done (lowest in 8 years).
Read 13 tweets
30 Sep
Something most people in tech don't know:

McKinsey is a software 🦄hiding in plain sight.

I worked there for 3 years and saw 10 acquisitions that allowed McKinsey to shatter $100M+ ARR.

Here’s the breakdown 👇👇👇
Over the last century, McKinsey has been the iconic brand in consulting.

Engaged by the C-Suite for top tier strategy work, McKinsey has built a behemoth of a business.

A few highlights:

- $10B+ in revenue
- 80%+ of the F500 as clients
- <1% of applicants get hired
But like every company, McKinsey isn’t impervious to disruption.

"Pure strategy" work is now only 10% of McKinsey's portfolio. This is down 7x over the last 30 years.

Implication: Clients want tangible, measurable results.
Read 14 tweets
28 Sep
Nothing pisses me off more than Lawyers ripping Founders off when putting investment docs together.

The worst part is most Investors aren’t helpful - 85% push the bill to Founders.

As an ex-lawyer, I saw all the inside tricks.

Here's how to reduce your legal bill by 90%:
First, it’s important to understand how lawyers make $.

A legal bill has nothing to do with the end deliverable.

Wait what?

That’s right. Lawyers make money via the billable hour.

Regardless of quality, you get charged based on how many hours the lawyer(s) spent with you.
The second cost variable is hourly rate.

Hourly Rate is a function of seniority of the lawyer you are working with.

Why is this important? Because the hourly rates go up FAST at top law firms.

- Junior Associates = $400/hr
- Senior Associates = $1000/hr
- Partners = $1000+
Read 14 tweets
24 Sep
I interviewed 100 legendary investors, founders and executives.

Collectively, they have created over $1 trillion of value for the world.

Here are 20 practical career lessons they shared with me 👇👇👇
Always strive to simultaneously be overrated and underrated.

Contrary to popular belief, being overrated is good. It opens doors and gives you credibility.

But don’t let this go to your head. Stay hungry, humble and hardworking.
Most people overinvest in expiring skills & underinvest in permanent skills.

Expiring skills are tactical; their relevance diminishes with time and technology

Permanent skills are evergreen and create disproportionate impact

E.g. communication, judgement, trust, empathy
Read 26 tweets
22 Sep
The world's most valuable skill:

Clarity of thought.

The problem? There's no school for this.

It takes time, patience and a lot of early career fumbling.

Here are 10 cognitive distortions I faced early in my career and an insight for you to break through each one 👇👇👇
First - what is a cognitive distortion?

In its simplest form - cognitive distortions are irrational thoughts.

We face cognitive distortions every day.

Breaking free from these thoughts is key to accelerating in your career.

Alright let’s dig into the list...
CD #1: Ambiguity Effect

This is the tendency to choose an action in which you know the exact probability vs. where the probability is unknown.

Junior people do this ALL the time.

Why? Because it's safe.

Lesson: Be bold. Too little risk = short term comfort, long term pain
Read 14 tweets
8 Sep
Over the last 2 years, I’ve grown my bootstrapped business by $3M+ in profit.

Sounds awesome right?

Well, yes and no.

There was a lot of misstep, failure and doubt.

I came up with 15 principles to deal with adversity while bootstrapping.

I hope they help you too 👇
Reflecting on these questions have helped me through our most difficult challenges.

Each take inspiration from Greek philosophy:

Logos - Have we found the ground truth?

Ethos - Do we believe in the ground truth?

Pathos - Are we inspired to act upon the ground truth?
As a caveat - not every question applies to every circumstance.

But many of these questions overlap more than you'd think.

Whenever you’re facing a difficult situation, run through the most applicable question.

With that said, let’s get into the list...
Read 20 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(