Today is #IntersexAwarenessDay! About 1-2% of people are intersex - their sex characteristics such as reproductive glands, genitals, hormones or chromosomes don't fit into the two boxes commonly used to describe sex.
Intersex is an umbrella term which describes a huge range of natural variations in people's bodies - you can download our free activity to explore intersex variations and how they're more common than you might think! vaginamuseum.co.uk/learning/resou…
Intersex refers to biological characteristics and is different to gender identity or sexual orientation - you can be a heterosexual intersex woman, a lesbian intersex enby, a bi intersex man, for example.
Sometimes intersex characteristics are seen at birth, sometimes they're noticed around puberty, and sometimes they might not be apparent at all! Because of this, it's difficult to give exact statistics on how common intersex variations are.
In most cases, no medical intervention is needed and intersex people can live a fulfilled and healthy life. If they want medical interventions, they should be able to access this on their own terms with their full consent. Sadly, this often does not happen.
"Normalisation" surgeries and interventions, performed without the consent of the person, without giving full information or when the person is too young to consent, have been widely criticised. Despite this, the practice is only illegal in a handful of countries.
Intersex people often also face discrimination and stigma because of having a body that's seen to be different. They also might encounter problems with legal recognition of intersex status, and accessing basic identity documents.
There is a global struggle for intersex rights. Intersex people are fighting for their rights, with support from endosex people - that's the word for people are not intersex.
We started this thread with the intersex flag, which was designed in 2013 by intersex activist Morgan Carpenter. The circle design symbolises wholeness and completeness - because intersex people are whole and complete.
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On this day in 1967, the Abortion Act received royal assent, legalising terminations of pregnancy under certain grounds. At the time the Act was passed, there were around 60 deaths per year from illegal "backstreet" abortions, and many more serious injuries and complications.
The Abortion Act 1967 establishes circumstances under which abortion is permitted. It has only ever applied in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and has never been in effect in Northern Ireland.
However, abortion remains regulated under criminal law in GB - what the Abortion Act 1967 does is establish circumstances for lawful abortion care, while a Victorian law, the Offences Against The Person Act of 1861 still applies to abortions outside of these circumstances.
As Halloween approaches, we're going to take you on a broomstick ride. Hop on board! Don't mind if the seat's a little sticky. We're going to take you on a wild journey involving witches, drugs and masturbation.
We'll start with a disclaimer: most history surrounding witches was written by people who didn't like witches very much, and could have entirely made it up. However, if it's made up, they invented something cool af.
There are references to a "flying ointment" used by witches. Various recipes have been listed, including animal entrails, fat from murdered children, "horrible worms", parsley, and, most relevant to this story, some herbs which have hallucinogenic properties.
On this day in 1960, R v Penguin Books Ltd began: the "Lady Chatterley Trial". This prosecution under the Obscene Publications Act opened with a statement from the prosecutor so out-of-touch it drew laughter in the courtroom.
Mervyn Griffith-Jones asked, "Would you approve of your young sons, young daughters—because girls can read as well as boys—reading this book? Is it a book you would have lying around your own house? Is it a book that you would even wish your wife or your servants to read?"
Lady Chatterley's Lover was written by DH Lawrence in 1928, but it was not legal to publish. In 1960, Penguin Books decided to print an unexpurgated edition of the novel, which was immediately prosecuted under the new obscenity laws.
Our story begins with a cholera pandemic which started in the 1820s. There had been many before, and many after, but this one had Europe paranoid. This one, rather than being confined to faraway corners of their empires, had found its way to Europe.
The concern spread across the Atlantic, and an American preacher called Sylvester Graham was worried. He joined the Temperance movement and began preaching on health.
On this day in 1987, the AIDS Memorial Quilt was first displayed. The Quilt is a community project to memorialise those lost to the epidemic. When it was first displayed, the Quilt had 1,920 panels dedicated to 1,920 lives lost.
By 1992, the Quilt had 21,000 panels, with panels from every state in the USA and 28 countries around the world.
Today, the Quilt consists of almost 50,000 panels, remembering over 100,000 people lost to the epidemic. It is estimated to weigh 54 tons, and is the largest community folk art project in the world.
The earliest reference to what was probably an internal condom comes from a legend about King Minos related by Antonius Liberalis in about 150CE. Settle down, kids, here's a story about the worst STI you can imagine, two unhappy marriages (and some bonus cross-dressing)
You might have heard of King Minos, the legendary king of Crete, who pops up in lots of stories. According to this story, he had a terrible affliction: his semen contained serpents and scorpions.
This semen containing a variety of spooky and poisonous fauna was, understandably, distinctly unpleasant for any women he had sex with. So unpleasant that his mistress died from having sex with him.