The S&P 500’s outperformance over the Russell 2000 is reaching historic extremes, something that typically only happens in a bear market. Investors have redirected government stimulus money into the stock market.
A thread to explain
2/11
The next chart starts on March 15 and shows the rolling return of the S&P 500 (blue) and the Russell 2000 (orange). Since this date, the S&P 500 is up 15.26% while the Russell 2000 is down 2.72%.
3/11
So, in the last 161 trading days, the S&P 500 has outperformed the Russell 2000 by 17.98%. This is the biggest outperformance by the S&P 500 over the Russell 2000 in 20 years!
4/11
Also note that for all the times the S&P 500 outperformance was greater than the current, 17.98%, we highlight the Russell 2000’s return over this 161 days period. In all previous cases, it was in a bear market, falling at least 20%.
5/11
So why did we pick such a strange period? We picked the starting date of March 15, which was four days after the American Rescue Act passed (March 11) and the first of well over 100 million $1,400 stimulus checks started hitting bank accounts via direct deposit.
6/11
How significant was this money? The next chart shows total personal income, which totals over $21 trillion. As a result of these checks and previous stimulus efforts, government transfers hit 33% of total personal income, or about $7 trillion!
7/11
And this shot the savings rate to over 20% or levels that were thought not possible pre-pandemic. The current savings rate is still elevated compared to the pre-pandemic period at 9%.
8/11
And what have Americans been doing with this money? They have been plowing it into the stock market. But in 2021 that largely means one thing, ETFs.
These combined flows hit weekly records in March/April as these checks were rolling in.
9/11
Show why are stocks going up? A tidal wave of money is being directed at indexed-based investment products, like ETFs. This is now even distorting the S&P 500 to Russell 2000 relationship. Normally such S&P 500 outperformance over the Russell happens in a bear market.
10/11
Now, they just buy S&P 500 ETFs and call it a day. As tens of billions of dollars are being directed at ETFs tied to the most popular index, the S&P 500, it forces relentless buying of these 500 stocks as the rest of the equity universe seems to languish.
11/11
So what will cause the stock market to fall?
Current spending bills in Washington result in less "mailed money" to buy ETFs in the months to come?
Inflation push interest rates high enough to provide a reasonable alternative to stock ETF (read: S&P 500) investing?
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The market is pricing in a far more aggressive response to inflation than economist or the Fed currently envision.
This matters are the market is major voice in setting policy. It is sending a powerful message.
A thread to explain.
2/16
The chart below shows selected fed funds futures curves since September 3 (blue).
The market is pulling rate hikes forward almost every day (curves shifting left), perhaps as a result of the higher inflation expectations in recent weeks.
3/16
The CME’s “Fed Watch” tool offers another way to view the market’s probability on Fed policy. This tool uses the fed funds futures forward curve shown above.
A probability over 50% signifies a rate hike is priced in.
1/6 What is the bond market signaling? And how to read it? A thread to detail.
This chart shows YTD 10-yr total return each year since 1973. Gray lines show past years’ returns, while the blue line shows this year’s returns. Through October 21, the 10-year has returned -5.60%.
2/6 Only 3 years posted worse total returns through Oct 21 – 2009 (worst), 1999, and 1994. 2021 is already one of the worst years in bond market history.
How much pain in the bond market does the transitory crowd demand before they acknowledge the market is signaling a problem?
3/6 Bond market volatility is also beginning to show signs of concern, as the next chart shows.
@dandolfa
What causes this run on stablecoins that you worry about? And it seems your concern is they will exposure weakness in the current financial system, so those weaknesses must be protected, not that stablecoin growth means it should be corrected.
You wrote: "History shows very recently that the might get into trouble if they experience a wave of redemptions than they can't honor the dollar peg, and might feel compelled to dump a whole pile of CP on the market."
Sounds like the problem is CP, not stablecoins ...
What history are you referring to? Seem like USDT has spent most of its life NOT holding its peg (green), yet, the growth of stablecoins has not been bothered by this at all.
The Los Angeles and Long Beach ports collectively unload just under one million containers a month. For the last year, they have been running at/near a record pace.
In other words, they are running as fast as they can. The problem is they are at their limit.
3/13
The much-heralded solution is to run the ports 24/7. The problem is the Long Beach terminals are already 24/7 and the LA terminals are already running 18 hours a day. These added hours at LA are only going to increase unloadings by 2%-3%. This is not going to matter much.
13 years ago today (October 14, 2008) was a very important event that forever changed financial history, and, I believe, provided a big tailwind to Satoshi Nakamoto's new project called bitcoin
A thread to explain
2/n
October 14, 2008 was infamous meeting at the New York Fed where the largest banks accepted $250 billion in TARP bailout money.