Expensify was founded way back in 2008, in the dawn of mobile, and took 13 years to file to IPO
When Covid hit, the business was hit hard as travel stopped
But then ... it's roared back to 60% growth (!) at $140m ARR. And on to IPO shortly!
5 Interesting Learnings: 🔽🔽🔽🔽🔽
#1. Only 140 employees (!).
$1M in ARR per employee could be a new efficiency record at IPO for SaaS. Expensify kept it lean, maybe almost too lean. They raised little VC capital and became cash-flow positive.
As part of that, they learned to outsource anything they could (vs hiring internally), and maximized the PLG playbook … leading to a stunning $1m in ARR per employee. We can’t all do this. But it shows it can be done.
#2. An incredible 60% of their revenue comes from "line" employees at companies using the free version on their own, for their own expenses ... and then socializing it to their “boss”, leading to paid conversion later.
PLG before it was hot:
#3. GRR of 86% and NRR of 119% are very impressive for SMBs … although they only count customers with 5+ seats.
119% NRR from SMB is world-class even for 5+ seats accounts and something to strive for if you have similar-sized customers.
#4. Fintech a key engine of additional growth at scale.
Expense reports are core, but moving money is growth vector (grew 2.5x YoY), just like Shopify, Bill, and more
Expensify only launched credit card products just before Covid, but already contribution is material
#5. Growth of only 10% in 2019 to 2020 — but then exploded to 60%!
This is pretty incredible and also close to unprecedented. Covid was a big piece of it. But after adding more credit cards, payments, & coming out of Covid … boom!! From 10% growth to 60%. In one year.
And a few bonus learnings:
#6. 90% U.S.-based revenue
Expense management has many localized components, and Expensify has been relatively slow to expand outside U.S., growing from 9% in 2019 to 11% in 2021. Expansion so far is limited to the U.K., Canada, and Australia.
#7. Average of 12 seats per customer.
With 639,000 paid members across 53,000 cos., the average customer pays for 12 seats. An SMB sale, but less & less a single-seat sale. 110%+ NRR from SMBs usually requires team-level functionality, & Expensify is a good case study here
#8. Annual contracts used to be cancelable -- now aren’t
Expensify allowed customers to cancel annual contracts until May 2020. Most likely a change to get ready to IPO in part, & in part to stabilize things post-Covid
#9. Paid out cash bonuses to help employees buy their options / stock.
This is nice to see. The company paid out $9.5m to help employees pay the costs to exercise up to 45% of their options. The total amounts under this program are $30m-$36m.
#10. Bought out one of their VCs for $43m
Founder-CEO Dave Barrett is famous for his views on the pros and cons of venture capital (see his talk from 2017 SaaStr Annual below) and he bought out the shares for $43m in 2018
It's one that just ... always was growing at epic rates, from YC Demo Day to IPO
It's growing a stunning 69% a year at $250,000,000+ in ARR
5 Interesting Learnings: 🔽🔽🔽🔽🔽
#1. 152% NRR from $100k+ customers.
We’re getting used to seeing these super-high NRR numbers from the top developer-focused leaders, in many cases because utility pricing often encourages it (see also Datadog, Twilio, etc). Still, these are truly top-tier numbers:
#2. 97% GRR (Gross Retention Rate)
It’s great and helpful to see this broken out as well to compare yourself to. GitLab’s customers … stay. Almost all of them.
97% GRR is world-class. Service Now has 99% -- but their customers sign 3 year contracts!!
$1M in ARR per employee could be a new efficiency record at IPO for SaaS:
An incredible 60% of their revenue comes from employees using the free version on their own, for their own expenses, and then socializing it to their "boss".
And it's growing a stunning 118% at a $3B run rate
But the overall margins are low (21%), they lose money on services and hardware, and barely make money on payments
Is it SaaS?
5 Interesting Learnings: 🔽🔽🔽🔽🔽
#1. With gross margins of only 21%, is Toast really a software company? Not yet. Not today.
While its software has decent margins of 66%, software is only 10% of Toast’s total GAAP revenue.
It loses money on the hardware (gross margin negative) and payments have barely a 20%+ margin and constitute the vast majority of revenue today. It would take a lot of work for Toast to hit the 60% gross margin standard to be a true software company