@USTreasury concludes $80B of funding to IRS will result in $400B in additional revenue for IRS over the decade. This is most significant offset in BBB package & one I am thrilled to see included. I have long believed robust attack on tax gap first order for tax reform efforts
If anything, @USTreasury estimates are conservative. @NatashaRSarin and I estimated that a $100B investment in the IRS focused on high-end enforcement (like Admin proposal is) would generate $800B+ over the course of the decade, outside of info reporting, which raises even more.
Our estimates are lower than those of former Commissioners Charles Rossotti and Fred Goldberg ($1.6T), who have also written in this space.
shrinkthetaxgap.com/reform-proposa…
Some, like CBO, have historically had less optimistic estimates of the revenue potential here. As we have written, they are significantly underestimating bc incomplete methods, e.g. ignoring deterrence.

nber.org/system/files/w…
Unlike CBO, our estimates (as well as Rossotti/Goldberg) are more thorough and granular.

We account for fact that high-end enforcement focus generates significant revenue, as extra audit hour spent auditing someone making $5M+ generates ~$5K.
There is a lot of money to be raised here. That’s because the magnitude of the problem is enormous.

The tax gap, left unaddressed, is $7T+ over the course of the decade.

That’s 3% of GDP.
Admin estimates less than 6% decrease in tax gap from its efforts.

They can—and will—do much better when depleted IRS finally has resources it needs.
That is why a bipartisan group of former Treasury Secretaries:

nytimes.com/2021/06/09/opi…

And IRS Commissioners:

washingtonpost.com/opinions/five-…

Are enthusiastic supporters.

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More from @LHSummers

25 Oct
When the Administration formulated its budget in February, it expected 2 percent inflation in 2021, I was warning about inflation. Their forecast is no longer operative.
In May and June, @SecYellen expressed confidence that inflation would be back to the 2 percent range by late 2021 or early 2022. Now this forecast is no longer operative.
In @CNN interview, @SecYellen asserts twice that inflation has decelerated. This is a bit misleading as the 3 month and 12 month CPI inflation rates are both around 5 percent on an annual basis.
Read 8 tweets
20 Oct
Extraordinary new analysis from @SFFED judges that labor markets are now far tighter than normal, in fact tighter than anytime since 1968. This is a valid inference from the vacancy unemployment ratio on which they rely.

frbsf.org/economic-resea…
Further the study attributes the tightness dominantly to the multiplier effects of the early 2021 measures, corroborating concerns some of us had at the time.
Remarkably, despite rejecting the prevailing Fed view that slack remains a primary concern, the authors manage to be serene about inflation. Never before has the late 1960s been suggested as a time of successful macro management.
Read 4 tweets
8 Oct
Congratulations to @POTUS @JoeBiden and @SecYellen and the many dedicated people who have been working for years on today’s global tax agreement –- probably the most significant international economic agreement of the 21st century.

oecd.org/tax/internatio… via @OECD
This agreement establishes a profoundly important principal: countries should cooperate to raise corporate taxation, not compete and race to reduce to it.
Workers around the world will be better off because of this historic achievement that will enable tax burdens to be placed where they should be placed: on those most able to pay.
Read 4 tweets
8 Oct
The banking industry’s desire for sympathetic treatment by government would stand on much firmer ground if not for its own form of radicalism.

In particular, consider its demagoguery on the simple issue of information-reporting to improve tax compliance. washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/…
Here are the facts: Where there is information-reporting to the govt on taxable payments — as w workers’ W-2s detailing wages or 1099s that savers receive reporting on interest accrued — the IRS collects more than 95% of taxes owed, with minimal reliance on intrusive audits.
Where there is no such information-reporting, as w proprietorship income deposited at financial institutions, tax compliance is much worse — below 50%.
Read 8 tweets
19 Sep
Abusive shelters that go undetected or get permitted are the cousin of tax non compliance. This ⁦important @nytimes⁩ article points up part of the reason they happen. nytimes.com/2021/09/19/bus…
Future investigations should note revolving door issues with congressional staff, and the issues around highly dubious opinion letters supporting shelters.
The old chestnut that the real scandal is not the illegal things people do, rather it’s what is legal pointed up by the article and highlighted by the Ways and Means mark up. Carried interest not touched. Like kind exchanges continue. Stepped up basis lives on.
Read 4 tweets
9 Sep
My interview with @Noahpinion where we discuss the 2008-2009 financial crisis, the threat of inflation, economic policy priorities and the culture of the economic profession.

noahpinion.substack.com/p/interview-la…
I am confident that any reasonable observer will conclude that the constraints on stimulus proposed & enacted were political rather than economic in '08/'09. This view is supported by the fact that Congress cutback the Admin's proposals before passing them by a razor thin margin.
My arguments re: inflation do not derive from a specific econometric model. I believe the problem with much of the conventional wisdom is that models fit to the last 40 years of data, where inflation has never accelerated, will almost definitionally yield complacent conclusions.
Read 10 tweets

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