The new CBO score confirms that #BuildBackBetter is fiscally sound. Thread.
First, when you adjust the CBO score by using Treasury’s higher but reasonable estimates of the revenue raised from increased IRS enforcement, #BuildBackBetter is more than fully offset over 10 years.
Second, even if you stick with the lower CBO estimates of the IRS enforcement provisions, the bill costs less than 0.1% of GDP in the first decade and substantially reduces the deficit in the second decade.
The deficit reduction in the second decade comes from the fact that the tax provisions continue to generate substantial revenues beyond the 10-year budget window while most investments are temporary.
Back on IRS enforcement, both CBO and Treasury believe investing $80B to close the tax gap will yield significant new revenues. Treasury’s estimates are higher than CBO’s but are reasonable and perhaps even conservative. cbpp.org/blog/revenue-f…
Treasury estimates revenue of $480B over the decade from the $80B investment, while CBO estimates $207B. Both are modest compared to the roughly $7 trillion gap over the decade between the taxes legally owed and taxes collected.
Former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers says Treasury’s revenue projection is a “more-than-reasonable expectation”; he estimates that added enforcement funding could raise substantially more than Treasury estimates. washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/…
And, former Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew similarly argues that Treasury’s estimates “actually understate” the revenue savings from investing in the IRS. cnbc.com/video/2021/11/…
Two former IRS Commissioners, Fred Goldberg & Charles Rossotti, who served under Presidents of both parties, argue that conventional scores use “assumptions that are not applicable in current circumstances.” shrinkthetaxgap.com/sttg-press-rel…
That is, given the depleted state of IRS enforcement following a decade of budget cuts, “the IRS is barely scratching the surface of the tax gap,” according to Goldberg & Rossotti, so it’s questionable to assume that additional spending will yield less over time.
Neither CBO nor Treasury take into account the revenue effects of non-enforcement IRS funding, like investments in better technology and improved taxpayer services, even though they will help increase revenue collections.
In sum, the evidence is strong that the #BuildBackBetter is offset and actually reduces deficits in the second decade.
And there is no question that #BuildBackBetter's investments will pay large dividends to families & the nation as a whole by reducing poverty, broadening opportunity, improving productivity, expanding health coverage, reducing racial disparities, and addressing climate change. /
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Thread: Senate Budget Committee Democrats’ agreement on a budget resolution marks an important step toward robust and critically needed recovery legislation to build an equitable economy and address our nation’s long-standing challenges. #EquitableRecovery
There are many key details that haven’t been released and, in some cases, haven’t been worked out, but the last 48 hours demonstrate encouraging progress towards transformative change.
Once a budget resolution is in place, lawmakers will turn to the important work of crafting reconciliation legislation, consistent with that framework, that can transform our economy…
Check out @CenteronBudget’s new (short!) piece on why the tax system needs to be improved. Incomes for the very wealthy have grown substantially but the share of income they pay in taxes has shrunk.
The highest-income 0.01% of tax filers (the top 1 in 10,000) saw their incomes rise on average by 601% in inflation-adjusted terms between 1979 & 2017. Yet from the mid-90’s through 2017, the average share of the income that the top 0.01% paid in federal taxes fell by almost 20%.
Yet from the mid-90’s through 2017, the average share of the income that the top 0.01% paid in federal taxes fell by almost 20%.
The budget the Biden administration released today is a bold approach to addressing many of the nation’s long-standing problems and building toward a more equitable economy where everyone can thrive: cbpp.org/press/statemen… 1/
Its policies are designed to make significant progress in reducing racial & ethnic disparities, rooted in racism & other forms of discrimination, that for generations have resulted in deeply unequal access to #jobs, #education, #housing, & #health care. 2/
First, the budget includes investments to build toward a strong and #EquitableRecovery that would dramatically reduce child #poverty and help children thrive, improve our nation’s health, and expand opportunity in early and higher #education. 3/