“I am, how you say, not a Ripple fan …. But from the day the SEC’s enforcement action against them dropped last fall, I’ve been rooting for them to prevail vs. the SEC because the case feels dirty, and it could set terrible precedent.”
“We know from Ripple’s court proceedings that despite three years of meetings with company executives, the SEC never informed Ripple or its partners that the Commission believed the company’s digital currency, XRP, was a security until they initiated an enforcement action.”
“That alone is damning. I’m not a lawyer, but I know that baiting a company to engage over *three years* and then initiating a lawsuit with no prior warning is not a good way to craft policy around an emerging market.”
“Especially because unlike many other crypto tokens, XRP has actually been legitimately used for cross- borders payments as a bona fide currency.”
The SEC isn’t limiting its allegations to include only sales of #XRP by Ripple. It absurdly claims secondary sales of #XRP by individuals or entities independent of Ripple are also unregistered securities. Its claiming the “very nature of XRP in the market” makes it a security.
Many crypto savvy people allowed their disdain for Ripple, it’s executives, or #XRP (I’m not sure how you hate a token) to blind them regarding the SEC’s gross overreach and egregious conduct. Why do you think the SEC sued @bgarlinghouse and @chrislarsensf?
Why did the SEC write paragraphs that read similarly to fraud allegations? It’s complete and utter noise meant to inflame the reader. It’s classic divide and conquer strategy. In fact, when the Complaint was first filed a lot of people claimed the executives were sued for fraud.
The truth is, there isn’t one allegation of fraud or misrepresentation contained in the Complaint. I don’t represent Ripple and I don’t defend Ripple. My focus is on #XRPHolders and secondary market sales of XRP - the Token itself.
But the truth is that the @SECGov conducted a 30 month investigation into Ripple and its executives and didn’t find one chargeable instance of fraud or misrepresentation.
I watched experienced securities lawyers within the digital asset space say things like “Ripple and Brad are lucky the SEC didn’t charge them with fraud.” Do you really think the SEC decided to bring a case against them but not charge them with fraud if it could prove it?
Do you know how rare it is to independently charge the executives in a non-fraud securities violations case? Regardless, the SEC was successful in distracting the crypto community at large from its own unconscionable conduct by alleging fraud-like conduct in a non-fraud case.
The SEC was hoping people would ignore the fact that you could substitute #ETH, #XLM, #ADA, or even #BTC for #XRP in many of the allegations and the language would equally apply. For example, the Complaint alleges that all #XRPHolders are in a common enterprise with each other.
In a typical Section 5 securities violations case, the SEC would allege that on a specific date there was a transfer of an asset that constituted an unregistered securities offering. Instead, the SEC claims all sales and transfers of XRP from 2013 until today are illegal.
All sales! No matter who sold them. Even the Judge called the SEC lawyers out on this ridiculous theory.
The COURT:
“Presumably, under this theory then, every individual in the world who is selling XRP would be committing a Section 5 violation based on what you just said.”
Despite @twobitidiot’s personal opinion about Ripple and/or it’s executives, he did recognize the danger that this case poses to all of crypto. Do you?
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Senator Crapo stated that the different government agencies needed clear rules that do not stifle American innovation.
2) Weeks prior to the SEC enforcement action against @Ripple, several U.S. Congressmen wrote a letter to the SEC asking for regulatory clarity.
3) The Washington Examiner
publicized an INVESTIGATIVE piece on the issue of the United States losing the Blockchain technology war to China because of enormous uncertainty and because Clayton and the SEC refused to provide the necessary clarity.
I think Bill Hinman could’ve used some legal advice before signing the Sworn Declaration filed by @SECGov. If his speech reflected ONLY his personal opinion and was not guidance by the SEC, he is in violation of Title 5👇
“The Speech was intended to express my own personal views. To the best of my knowledge, the Commission had not taken at that time, and still has not taken, any position or expressed a view as to whether offers and sales of Ether constituted offers and sales of securities.” 👇👇
You can’t use public office for private gain:
“An employee shall not use his public office for his own private gain, for the endorsement of any product, service or ENTERPRISE, or for the private gain of friends, relatives, or persons with whom the employee is affiliated.”
Q. If you'd take a look at the Bates No. 446
of Exhibit 14.
A. 446? Yeah.
Q. Did you have an understanding in advance
of the December 13th meeting with ConsenSys as to
what specific issues involving blockchain tokens
and securities regulations they wanted to address?
A. No, I don't have a recollection of a
specific set of topics.
Q. This may be an unfair question, but I'm going to ask it. Do you have any recollection of
clicking on the links to these e-mails or reviewing the documents that are associated with these links?
The judge specifically ruled #Bitcoin#Ether and #XRP internal documents relevant for two reasons: 1) the Court’s Howey analysis of #XRP: and, 2) Ripple’s fair notice defense. If the Court or a jury concludes #XRP is substantially similar to #BTC or #ETH, fair notice could win.
To fight the fair notice defense, the SEC makes the silly argument that Hinman’s speech was only his personal opinion - no matter how absurd and far from the truth it is. They’re making this absurd argument because they are banking on the internal documents being privileged.
There’s an internal memo analyzing #XRP, dated June 13, 2018 - one day before the Hinman Ether free pass speech. I’m speculating, but I predict the #XRP Memo helps Ripple. The judge has twice ruled these documents relevant and must be produced subject to any privilege claims.
I agree that the analysis of whether a digital asset is offered or sold as a security is not static and does not strictly inhere to the instrument. A digital asset may be offered and sold initially as a security because it meets the definition of an investment contract,
but that designation may change over time if the digital asset later is offered and sold in such a way that it will no longer meet that definition. I agree with Director Hinman’s explanation of how a digital asset transaction may no longer represent an investment contract if,
Imagine a well respected former SEC Commissioner who acted as a liaison between the @SECGov and #Ether investors. Imagine this Commissioner being instrumental with #Ether investors communicating with the SEC, helping it understand the underlying blockchain technology and network.
Imagine this former SEC Commissioner becoming very familiar with the #Ether Token and Network. Imagine the assistance provided by this former SEC Commissioner and securities law expert (and Stanford Law Professor) helped, in part, lead Hinman to give his #Ether Free Pass Speech.
Imagine 18 months later this former SEC Commissioner learns his colleague, Jay Clayton, is contemplating filing an enforcement action against @Ripple and #XRP, as Clayton and other senior officials are leaving the SEC forever.