Steve Magness Profile picture
Jan 18 20 tweets 5 min read
Here’s what I learned working with college kids for 10 years:

Those who come to college entirely dependent on being motivated by others struggle.

In a controlled environment, it's easy to work hard. What matters is the driver behind the work.

Let’s explore motivation:
We see the work and we think that is the thing.

How can we get our children to put in the work? The work itself becomes the goal. That guarantees success. So we push them.

Fear, punishment, rewards, it doesn’t really matter.
We start demanding they work hard because we know “hard work= success.” So we do whatever we can to make our kids work hard.

That’s the mistake. The work isn’t the goal. That’s a byproduct.
The desire to do so is the thing. You want kids to CHOOSE to explore and dive deep, so they get captured by the thing. Then, the work comes.

Is hard work vital? Absolutely.

But what we miss is…
The greats aren’t just magically able to put in an inordinate amount of work. As @tomhouse stated, the GOATs are “addicted to the process, not the results”

That ‘addiction’ is driven by a deep-seated motivation that comes from within. That can sustain us through failure.
For instance, here’s data on comparing improvement vs. the level of a particular type of extrinsic motivation (to satisfy an external demand/gain reward.)

Higher their motivation towards rewards/satisfying some external demand, the worse the improvement rate.
@CoachZou once put it to me like this:

Extrinsic motivation is like lighter fluid. It looks impressive, there’s a big flame, but with nothing else there it burns out quickly. Intrinsic motivation is like coals. They last a long time.

We need coals. Not lighter fluid.
The quickest way to extinguish that inner drive and amp up the external is to demand, push, and control.

Stop. Resist this temptation. If YOU are the reason your kid is striving for good grades, great athletic achievements, or any sort of excellence they will struggle.
It needs to come from them.

The most important thing for future success isn’t what college they get into or grades, it’s whether they can be intrinsically motivated towards mastering something that catches their interest

If she can harness motivation, she’ll figure the rest out
When you constantly push your son or daughter, you are training them away from that. They aren’t developing and cultivating the skill that allows them to be self-motivated enough to tackle whatever challenges they encounter.
It’s important to note here, I’m talking about activities people pursue.

Sport, music, even future careers. I’m not talking about the basic hoops we must jump through (i.e. grades, etc.). No one is claiming we should have an inner fire pushing us in Calculus.
We’ve talked a lot about ‘kids’, but the truth is: all of this applies to adults.

If we feel forced, like we have to do X or else we’re in trouble, we stop doing the work, give up, feel less motivated. We resist….just like kids.
How do we harness our inner drive?

First: Cultivate the skills of exploring, finding interests, sparking curiosity, and diving deep.

More exploration to find good match quality, where your interests and skills collide.
2. Create an environment that allows for expansion, not constriction. Including:

Autonomy and Authenticity: Feeling like you are in control, that the goals you are pursuing are authentic and important to you.

Support- Provide scaffolding, not micromanaging. Freedom to fail.
3. Set appropriate goals and expectations.

We need to see progress. It keeps our motivation fire going. But we can define what progress is.

Chase mastery or excellence, not perfection or outcomes.
Cultivate the inner desire to work hard on something that interests you.

The SKILLS of finding interests, sparking curiosity, and diving deep are what matter. Learn what it means to motivate yourself and not need mom, boss or coach to constantly be there pushing to get work done
If you'd like to learn more, I'd suggest the following articles:

thegrowtheq.com/the-mental-hea…

thegrowtheq.com/the-mastery-mi…

thegrowtheq.com/a-three-step-f…
If you enjoyed this thread, every week I put together thoughts on the science and art of performance. Follow along.

For a deeper dive, check out my free weekly newsletter:
thegrowtheq.com/newsletter-sig…
In prodigies, this motivation has been called "The Rage to Master."

It's not just prodigies though who experience it. I call it getting captured.

When interest, curiosity, and deep engagement align. So that we get enraptured in the thing. The hard work comes naturally.
With young kids, we often dissuade getting captured by 'unproductive' outlets. Think: video games.

This is a mistake. Let them learn how to get captured in similar things.

Then keep them dabbling and exploring in other pursuits. Chances are they'll apply that to something else.

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More from @stevemagness

Jan 13
When Joseph Campbell was asked what it was like to have a peak experience, to feel alive, he said:

"My peak experiences all came in athletics"

Hard things make us feel alive. They force us to be fully engaged, to experience a slew of feelings

On the value of doing hard things:
When we're young, we do lots of hard things.

As we age, we often default to the easy, unless it has a payoff, like in work.

We stop doing hard workouts and stick to going for a jog. We stop dabbling in creative, attention-demanding projects and stick to what we know how to do
As my college coach once said when me and my teammates were lying on the track exhausted after a workout:

“Your parents haven’t felt what you are feeling for 30 years, if ever.”
Read 14 tweets
Jan 11
When it comes to performance, figuring out what works is difficult. What I consider:

1. Research- Empirical data
2. Theory- Do we know why/how it might work?
3. Practice- What are the best performers/coaches doing?
4. History- What can past performers/ancient wisdom teach us?
If we have all the boxes checked, I feel really good about going forward with the practice./tactic. If only 1-2, not so much.

Consider from all perspectives. It's easy to get locked in on our preferred source, then defend it to the death. But look at things from all angles.
Let me give you an example in the exercise world. A decade or so ago, there was a lot of hype around high-intensity training for endurance performance. Lots of research coming out & suggestions of low volume/high intensity.

It's easy to jump on the bandwagon. It's science!
Read 6 tweets
Jan 10
Ice baths, cold plunges, cryotherapy seem all the rage. Everyone’s jumping into freezing water.

But do they work?

Let’s look at the science from an athletic, health and well-being standpoint.

Lots of debate here we come:
1st: Athletic performance

Athletes use ice baths to enhance recovery.

The simple theory is they reduce inflammation, aid recovery, & get you back to normal soon.

Great! The research is a bit all over the place, but some say it actually works. Inflammation goes down.
But wait…inflammation isn't all bad.

Do ice baths aid recovery & performance? They actually may do the opposite.

Inflammation can be good. When we work out, the damage (whether physical or physiological) is often the trigger that leads to adaptation.
Read 37 tweets
Jan 5
When it comes to achieving our goals, we often think about motivation.

If we could just find some motivation, we'd reach our goal.

Stop thinking about motivation.

Instead, lower the bar to get to action.

Decrease the friction between you & starting the task.

Here's how:
It's often the small barriers that get in the way.

You know this. It happens every day. "I'd have to drive 15 minutes away. My workout clothes are dirty. I've got a call in 45 minutes, it's cold out."

We use small things as evidence. Reasons why we should default to nothing.
The small things add up, giving fuel to the part of your brain that wants to conserve energy, do nothing, take the easy path.

They give us a justification, allow us to craft a story for why we didn't get out the door, sit down to write, respond to our colleagues.
Read 18 tweets
Jan 1
I spent my life setting goals.

As an athlete, that's all I did.

Goals are great. Until they aren't. What few discuss is how goals can backfire and get in our way.

Here are a few common mistakes we all make when setting goals and what we can do about them:
1. Our Goals are too difficult

Goals work in situations where progress is relatively easy. When there's a good shot that you can reach it

They can serve as gentle nudges. Where goal setting often fails is in big goals, even though people tell you to set audacious goals. Why?
When it gets to things that are really hard to achieve, where the outcome is in question, goals often backfire.

They transform into reminders that you aren't making progress. That you're failing.
Read 20 tweets
Dec 30, 2021
We spend a lot of time looking forward. What's the next goal, project, and so forth.

We need more reflection. Looking back, cementing lessons that were hard-earned.

Here are my 10 lessons on living, handling discomfort & loss, and improving our physical & mental health 👇👇
1. What we give attention to gets valued. What we value influences our life choices.

Most things in our life capture our attention. We need to spend more time actively choosing what we give attention to.

More active purposeful engagement, less passive consumption.
2. No one wins in defensive mode.

When we default towards defend and protect, we start playing not to lose. We are playing prevent defense. We stop listening, we stop learning.

Whether in debates with others or in pursuing our own goals, get out of defensive mode.
Read 17 tweets

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