Bryan Carmody Profile picture
Jan 19 7 tweets 2 min read
When I was a resident, I don’t think I ever missed a day for being sick.

It wasn’t that I never got sick - I mean, I did my residency in pediatrics - it’s just that I never missed work when I was.

(a rambling 🧵)
It wasn’t just me. There was a strong culture that you didn’t “dump” on your co-residents by asking them cover you.

Once, I remember my senior resident giving herself IV fluid in the call room so she wouldn’t have to call in backup.

Somehow, at the time, this seemed courageous.
Now, it’s hard to believe we were so foolish. We put ourselves and our patients at risk of serious harm.

But COVID-19 changed that culture. Nowadays, it’s no longer considered okay - much less expected - to come to work sick.

That’s a good thing.
Of course, there is a downside.

When I was a resident, being scheduled as “backup” was no big deal. If you were scheduled to be on elective, you did your elective. And if you were “backup” but had the weekend off, you could count on being off.
But in COVID times, being scheduled as “backup” usually means you’re on… you just don’t know where.

We’ve had residents scheduled to do a two-week nephrology elective who made it to clinic only twice because they were pulled to cover their colleagues on the wards, ED, ICU, etc.
I’m not suggesting that we go back to the bad old days.

But we have to acknowledge that it’s harmful for residents to feel like they’re always on call and about to have their schedule disrupted.

It’s yet another toxicity of COVID-19 on resident training.
I promised a rambling thread and I hope I didn’t disappoint. I’m not gonna end with any grand proposal because I don’t have one. Just sitting here trying to brainstorm how we can better support our residents in this kind of environment.

Thoughts?

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More from @jbcarmody

Oct 15, 2021
Preliminary data from ERAS are out… looks like another record-setting year.

The average number of applications received by residency programs is up in most specialties - in some cases, by 30-40% versus 2019.

#ApplicationFever Graphic showing the percentage increase in number of applica
The average number of applications submitted by applicants is up, too.

Here are the current averages for each specialty (considering all applicant types - MDs, DOs, and IMGs). Mean number of residency applications per applicant, by spec
MD applicants in dermatology, otolaryngology, urology, and neurosurgery now submit a mean of around 80 applications or more - and the average MD applicant in orthopedics submits nearly 100 applications.
Read 11 tweets
Oct 6, 2021
It’s one thing for an insurer to DENY a claim. But why do so many insurers expend such effort to DELAY payment, even for justified claims they know they have to pay?

If you didn’t know already, let me teach you about “float.”

(thread)
Ten years ago, I was a pediatric nephrology fellow.

One of the the most tedious parts of my job was working on insurance denials.

We’d prescribe an expensive but clearly indicated/necessary medication - say, ESAs or growth hormone for kids with CKD - and it would be denied.
So I’d call the company.

I’d work my way through the computerized phone tree.

Then I’d talk to a representative.

The representative would nice me up; make me recite policy numbers they already had; maybe ask for a new a lab value or two.

Then the medication would be approved.
Read 11 tweets
Jan 29, 2021
You asked. So here are my thoughts on how osteopathic medical students should respond to the NBOME.

(thread)
Look, even before the Step 2 CS cancellation, my DMs and email were flooded with messages from osteopathic medical students who are fed up with the NBOME.

There is *real* anger toward this organization. Honestly, more than I even heard about from MD students and the NBME.
The question is, will that sentiment translate into action?

Amorphous anger on social media is easy to ignore. But if that anger gets channeled into organized efforts to facilitate change, then improvements are possible.
Read 12 tweets
Nov 24, 2020
Yes, it’s true:

The reason a physician in graduate medical education training is called a “resident” is because back in the day, they *literally* lived in the hospital.

(a short thread)
One text recommended two medical and two surgical residents per 100 beds, a number which would “prove sufficient for all purposes.”

(If you’re wondering why the residents lived on the upper floors, it’s because “in case of fire, they, being in good health, could easily escape.”) Screenshot of an 1859 textbook describing how to build a hos
But that’s not all.

A century ago, residency had no fixed time endpoint - training could last any amount of time.

Most programs also had a ‘pyramid’ structure, in which many interns competed for fewer resident positions at each level and ultimately just one chief resident spot.
Read 5 tweets
Jun 19, 2020
Yes, I do have some thoughts on the pathways through which IMGs can bypass USMLE Step 2 CS and receive ECFMG certification.

(thread)
The messaging from the ECFMG has been that IMGs who complete

a) English proficiency test

-and-

b) one of these five pathways

will be equivalent to IMGs who pass Step 2 CS.
That’s an interesting assertion.

Because although 95% of US MDs pass Step 2 CS on their first attempt, only around 75-82% of IMGs do.

How, then, can the ECFMG be so confident that the applicants they certify would have passed USMLE Step 2 CS if they’d had the chance?
Read 16 tweets
Jun 5, 2020
Back when I was an intern, I was chatting with the grandmother of one of my patients.

Her granddaughter was about to begin 9th grade, and she recalled how excited she’d been to start high school herself - but the school was closed.

I was puzzled. I didn’t know what she meant.
She was talking about Massive Resistance.

After Brown v. Board of Education, Virginia’s governor had an idea to avoid desegregating the state’s schools.

The federal government can’t force you to integrate the public schools... if there are no public schools to integrate.
So rather than letting white and black children attend school together, many Virginia schools shut down completely.

Most white children attended private schools. Many black children got no education at all.

My patient’s grandmother missed out on high school because of this.
Read 13 tweets

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