Today, Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB, which handles Russia's border protection) announced that an unknown shell from the Ukrainian territory destroyed a border post 150 m from the border.
There is a problem with this allegation, though.
Per @ru_rbc's FSB source, the shell exploded near Scherbakovo, Rostov region. Independent geolocation confirms this.
The closest Ukrainian positions are >37 km away from the site.
@ru_rbc The only Ukrainian artillery systems that could conceivably fire at such a distance are heavy Smerch MLRS (or its Ukrainian modification "Vilha") and Pion self-propelled howitzers.
They would have caused much heavier destruction than seen in the video.
@ru_rbc Smerch and Pion also couldn't have hit such a small building this far from their positions.
Vilha's rockets are guided, but still would leave a large impact crater and it is highly unlikely that Ukraine would use an expensive precision munition on such an insignificant target.
We find this "incident" to be yet another in a string of poorly staged pretexts for a possible operation against Ukraine.
We will continue monitoring the situation closely.
Yet another debunking, this time from our Ukrainian colleagues at @InformNapalm, finds that a video allegedly showing Ukrainian shelling of Russian territory was in fact filmed in a "separatist" area.
There is evidence that some Russian soldiers, both professionals and conscripts, live in appalling conditions near the border. These conditions can't last, they will have to either attack or withdraw to earlier, larger camps (we have seen no withdrawal).
As all eyes are on Donbas, Russian troops continue preparing for a possible offensive against Ukraine along the border. We believe at the moment they are ready to execute various offensive scenarios.
Thread:
Social media and satellite imagery suggest smaller military camps and forward helicopter bases have been popping up along the border with Ukraine, many within 30 kilometers of it.
As the US warns of an impending Russian offensive into Ukraine, elements of yet another Russian army are moving dangerously close to the border.
This time, it's the 1st Guards Tank Army — and it's moving in more reinforcements from its home bases, too.
This is one of the many videos filmed in Maslovka near Voronezh. It shows distinctive T-80U tanks of the 4th Guards Tank Division (part of the 1st GTA).
You can see an empty low-loader leaving the area, suggesting vehicles are being brought in.
They replaced elements of the 41st Combined Arms Army from Siberia, which came to Western Russia in April last year and are also now moving to the border.
Russian military watchers have recently noted that a massive camp in Yelnya, Smolensk region, has nearly emptied.
We believe these vehicles have moved to Bryansk region to the south, to areas just dozens of kilometers from the Ukrainian border. Here is why (thread):
These vehicles belong to the 41st Army of the Central Military District (CMD), transferred to Voronezh in Western Russia from Siberia back in April 2021 and then shifted to Yelnya later that year, as we've extensively covered here:
CMD vehicles have "87" and "76" codes on theire number plates.
Those codes can be seen in a @FranceTVEurope clip filmed in Klintsy and Klimovo in Bryansk region, as well as in a TikTok video of a Russian military convoy heading south through Smolensk region.
In a new development to our yesterday's warnings on Russia's national guard and possibly riot police redeployment, we and other researchers have observed one of those units stationed close to Ukraine, as well as Chechen Rosgvardia convoys moving northwest
In a social media group for the town of Rossosh (Voronezh region, 40 km from Ukraine), a video was posted showing a large Rosgvardia convoy, alleging that the personnel was stationed at a local vocational school. We geolocated a video of soldiers to the area of said school.
Even more worryingly, a TikTok video and a photo from our source shows convoys of two different Chechen Rosgvardia units.
They are de facto part of brutal warlord Ramzan Kadyrov's personal army, and, should they go into Ukraine, would be even less accountable in their conduct.
In a worrying development, we and other researchers have observed vehicles characteristic of Russia's National Guard Troops and possibly riot police (both part of the same umbrella organization "Rosgvardia") moving on roads and trains across European Russia.
This video, likely filmed in Konosha, south of Arkhangelsk, shows a train with BTR-80 APCs, Ural-VV and Zvezda-V armored trucks and a Rosgvardia Traffic Police vehicle.
Railcar tracking data suggests the train is going south from Arkhangelsk.
In another video, filmed in Tula, you can see another Zvezda-V armored truck and several gray trucks with red stripes and grated windows, intended to transport personnel and detainees, which you may remember from videos of protests in Russia.