A short thread on how war reporting can still be rather 19th century, and focused on winning battles and missing the winning of wars. To start the headlines of the New York Times this morning about Kherson
The fact that Khorsen has been occupied (temporarily) by Russian forces will make little or no difference to the outcome of the war. Indeed the description of what is happening around Khorsen reveals the bankruptcy of Russian strategy.
After a week of fighting and suffering losses that I think we can all say are much heavier than they ever imagined: the Russians have some troops in the centre of Ukraine’s 15th largest city.
It will play almost no role in determining the outcome of this war. The stories that matter now are three fold. Ukrainian resistance remains very strong and indeed popular opinion is hardening and now expecting to win
The Ukrainian armed forces are being resupplies with the exact things needed to keep the Russians from controlling the air
Ukrainians are receiving more UAVs, more anti vehicle handheld weapons, etc, and the main Russian column heading to Kyiv is still inert.
And at the same time the Russian economy is about to implode. This thread is worth a read about this (thanks @AussieBenC )
Russian ability to prosecute the war is being degraded effectively and there is no possible war winning strategy. Khorsen is a terrible story of suffering, but it tells us very little about how the war is developing
We need to move away from the early concept of looking at which side ‘holds the field’ at the end of the day as indicating victory, to one about who actually is improving their chances of achieving their preferred political result

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More from @PhillipsPOBrien

Mar 4
I’ve never stressed the Putin-Hitler comparison on crimes because I think comparing anyone to Hitler makes little sense considering the Holocaust and Hitler’s unique evil. However in the last 24 hours, if stories are too be believed, the comparison is becoming more valid.
Starting with having his army attack the Zaporizhzhia nuclear facility.
If god forbid there was a melt down there, it would poison Ukraine, Belarus and large parts of western Russia, and send a nuclear cloud that would dwarf anything we have seen on earth before. The idea of millions being killed by cancer early would be very possible.
Read 7 tweets
Mar 3
The timing of this is potentially the important thing. The suspicion has been that such real time intelligence has been provided since at least the start of the invasion. Makes sense considering the damage that the Ukrainians seem to be doing behind Russian lines
So why let it out officially now? Maybe a response to Putin’s maximalist demands and as a way to ratchet up the amount of open intervention for the Ukrainians. This is not boots on the ground or a no-fly zone.
But potentially more advanced systems than we have expected, more offensive cyber, or the like. Slowly pushing back red lines.
Read 7 tweets
Mar 2
Been trying to get my head around what is happening in the Ukrainian War, as it represents something different than we have seen before. This is my first group of thoughts, so probably deeply flawed, but I think what we are seeing should be called: Semi-Symmetric Warfare.
It’s not a counter insurgency/insurgency war, though it is between what would be thought of as asymmetric forces. However what we seen to be seeing is an effort by the Ukrainians to erase the asymmetry. In many ways very successfully so far.
War has certainly become even more technological in the last century, and that has led to problems that the Russians are experiencing. The most advanced systems are actually very complex. Requiring great expertise, flexibility, advanced training and in some ways decentralisation
Read 14 tweets
Mar 2
Any map showing Russian control can’t be compiled, because it would be constantly shifting to take in areas maybe 50 metres around Russian military forces. Most other areas would be Ukrainian or at best for the Russians, insecure.
You would think after decades and decades of decolonial, anti-imperialist conflict, we would have internalised this. But looks not.
Someone coming up with a much better attempt to show the reality of what’s going on in Ukraine in a map.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 1
I was wondering when these arguments were going to be made, and they are actually interesting. So much of Putin's (and other people's views) of Russian military capabilities have come out of the supposed dominant role played by the USSR in defeating Nazi Germany
There has even been talk of a law to ban the downgrading of Soviet contribution to victory in the war. This view of Soviet military prowess existed through the Cold War.
One of the key elements of the revisionist critique of the Cold War was that because the USSR did the most to defeat Nazi Germany, Stalin was basically owed a buffer zone in eastern Europe.
Read 9 tweets
Mar 1
One of the most interesting tweets of the last day, part of a thread by a US Senator after a confidential briefing on the situation in Ukraine. If accurate, this information shows the disaster Russia has gotten itself into.
First, the assumption is that it will take 'weeks' to surround Kyiv and cut it off. If thats right, thats two more weeks for the sanctions to start grinding down the Russian economy and for Ukrainian armed forces to be reinforced and attrit the Russian invasion column.
Second, then spending weeks surrounding Kyiv (and btw, we need to be very careful about using such words, we dont know how effective the Russian military has been in Ukraine operating off the roads), the expectation is for 'street to street' combat in a city of 3 million people
Read 10 tweets

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