Chethan Kumar Profile picture
Mar 21 13 tweets 7 min read
Here we go. #Update #Thread:

Techno-commercial evaluation of 3 shortlisted bids seeking the contract for manufacturing 5 #PSLVs@isro workhorse for nearly 30yrs — has been done by @NSIL_India. This takes process of industry building it one step closer to realisation. 1/n
@NSIL_India is now working out work-share modalities and thereby, the costing. A crucial meeting is expected to be scheduled this week, following which the price bids will be opened before the awarding of the contract. 2/n
As reported by me earlier, the three entities are: A consortium of HAL and L&T; a consortium comprising BEL, Adani-led Alpha Design and BEML, and the third is BHEL which is competing as a single firm. 3/n
Given the complexity involved, Isro is expected to still carry out some part of the work for these missions even as a majority of the work will be done by the industry that bags the contract. 4/n
A senior official from @NSIL_India told me: “...PSLV is a very complex system. Doing the entire costing and identifying the responsibilities and thereby the share of cost, is being worked out. Because eventually the total mission cost will include all of these things.” 5/n
Another source said that there are two major components NSIL is looking at: The industry’s scope of work and Isro’s scope of work. 6/n
“While the industry will realise each of the 4 stages, some strategic items like separation systems, pyro, intertial systems etc will lie with @isro. Processes relating to mission ops — trajectory design, launch campaign etc will have to be done by Isro,” the source said. 7/n
The official, while stating @isro workshare is expected to be only around 20%, said: “...We’re even looking at asking the industry to do the first-stage stacking on the launchpad with Isro guidance, while the remaining stages will be done by Isro… 8/n
…Maybe after the first three vehicles have successfully carried out missions, we would consider allowing private players to do all four stages.” 9/n
As per the department of space (DoS), the contract will not only boost the Make-in-India initiative of the Centre, but will also enhance Isro’s ability to launch more satellites each year. 10/n
Both NSIL and DoS, however, are also mindful of the need to maintain the PSLV’s reputation given that all of the commercial business, especially foreign launches, depends on it. 11/n
“We cannot afford a PSLV mission to fail given all that is at stake. All measures will be in place to ensure that the launch vehicle continues to have its reputation of being an extremely reliable rocket… 12/n
...While the industry will do the quality checks at the time of hardware realisation, QA (quality assessment) will be done by Isro which will issue a QA certification before accepting hardware,” the official added. 13/n

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More from @Chethan_Dash

Mar 14
#Thread with details on today's #SSLV test & more:

Clearing the decks for the first flight of #SSLV, @isro today successfully carried out the ground testing of the newly developed solid booster stage (SS1) at SHAR. 1/n
The test happened at around 12.05pm. “This is the last test before the flight (developmental flight),” S Unnikrishnan Nair, director, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), which is developing the SSLV, told me. 2/n
@isro will now schedule the first developmental flight which will put into orbit #EOS2 or #Microsat. While an official date for the developmental flight is yet to be arrived at, multiple scientists say it is expected to happen in the first half of this year. 3/n
Read 13 tweets
Mar 13
#space #updates #breaking:

There are some key developments unravelling related to some important missions/projects by @isro in the coming weeks. I'll soon be putting out something on #Chandrayaan3 #RLVLEX (reusable launch vehicle landing experiment) & #SSLV.

#Thread 1/n
The Indian Space Research Organisation (@isro), which has already completed its first successful launch this year, is getting busy with a slew of key tests pertaining to three important missions/projects in the coming weeks, aside from a launch mission. 2/n
While the #PSLV mission is scheduled to launch EOS-6 or #Oceansat3 in the early part of April, important tests under the #SSLV and #RLV programmes have been lined up in the weeks preceding and following that. A #Chandrayaan3 landing test too is scheduled in March. 3/n
Read 17 tweets
Feb 7
#JUSTIN | Senior @isro scientist S Unnikrishnan Nair has taken charge as the director of #VSSC. Nair will continue to also hold the position of director, #HSFC (Human Space Flight Centre) that is spearheading the #Gaganyaan programme. 1/n
He has B.Tech in mechanical engineering from Kerala University, ME in Aerospace engg from @iiscbangalore, and a PhD in Mechanical Engineering from @iitmadras. 2/n
“Some missions will be taken up on priority. SSLV will come in April, Gaganyaan test vehicle missions will be this year, and we are looking at #chandrayaan3. These are immediate goals. We'll continue with overall Gaganyaan activities and other projects," Nair told me. 3/n
Read 10 tweets
Feb 3
More #Space Updates: @isro , which has a packed 2022 has made considerable progress on #Chandrayaan3. With many related hardware and special tests successfully completed, the team is moving closer to integrated testing. Launch targeted this year. Maybe August. #Thread
@isro chairman S Somanath told me late last month: “Chandrayaan-3 has been going through a series of reviews, improvements, and strengthening. Some of these are based on the issues we’ve seen earlier....
...But the issues we’ve learnt so far may not be the only ones. The questions are many and we need to foresee a lot of them which may further require corrections. The hardware is under realisation too.”
Read 12 tweets
Feb 3
#JUSTIN | Indian Institute of Science @iiscbangalore says it has installed and commissioned Param Pravega, one of the most powerful supercomputers in the country, and the largest in an Indian academic institution as part of the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM). 1/n
The system, which is expected to power diverse research and educational pursuits, has a total supercomputing capacity of 3.3 petaflops (1 petaflop equals a quadrillion or 1,015 operations per second). 2/n
It has been designed by the @cdacindia. A majority of the components used have been manufactured and assembled within India, along with an indigenous software stack developed by C-DAC, a statement issued by IISc reads.
Read 11 tweets
Feb 3
Two #Gaganyaan crew abort tests & #Aditya top priority this yr. @isro will look to launch a relay sat too. Dept of Space, which got Rs 13.7k-cr in Budget has outcome targets for sat launches: 5 PSLV, 2 GSLV, 2 SSLV. #Thread

Story: toi.in/VHeJFZ48/a24gj
@isro working towards carrying out at least 2 test missions to establish crew abort and escape systems using the specially designed test vehicle this yr; 1st uncrewed mission expected early next year. Isro will also look to launch the 1st relay satellites for the mission
Somanath on special test vehicle: “Whenever a new agency develops a human-rated space capability, they go through various tests for building such capability. Before the human-rated vehicle flies we have to fly the critical aspects of this techn in a low-cost option..."
Read 15 tweets

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