Brecht Castel Profile picture
May 3 β€’ 8 tweets β€’ 5 min read
1/ Short 🧡 on how to find original footage from the war in #Ukraine?

We start from a video on Twitter and look for the original footage.

⚠️ WARNING: this thread contains graphic images of bodies. πŸ”ž

#OSINTπŸ”Ž #HowToOSINT🧐 #VerificationπŸ“½οΈ
2/ Why is this important?

1⃣) The original video can be longer and reveal more #info.
2⃣) You can find the #context in which this was posted first.
3⃣) The original footage is of higher quality and thus shows more #details.
3/ πŸ‘†These things may help in further investigation.

So looking for original/older footage is ALWAYS worth the effort.

We start from this tweet with a very horizontal short video and mention of 'Kharkiv'🟩 Image
4/ The 🟩 made me think of a TV-report.

A Reverse Image Search with #Yandex seems to confirm this. Image
5/ The still we find doesn't lead to a video, but we can read Espreso 🟨.

Espreso TV (ЕспрСсо) is an Internet television station in Ukraine that started to operate in November 2013. Image
6/ So I went to their site and YouTube-channel, but even with the right date and location I couldn't find the footage. ☹️

youtube.com/channel/UCMEiy…
espreso.tv
7/ I had more luck on #Telegram.

No suprise, because a lot of footage from the war in Ukraine is first put online on this app.

Just went to the channel of Espreso TV, searched for 'Kharkiv' and I found the original footage. βœ”οΈ Image
8/ Telegram doesn't erase #metadata, so this can also help your investigation.

Don't forget to archive what you find. This article from @bellingcat explains how. πŸ‘‡ END
bellingcat.com/resources/how-…

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More from @brechtcastel

May 4
2M people have seen this picture on #Telegram (without blur): "πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί Russian soldier was chained [...] tortured and [...] set on fire while still alive."

What do we see? Investigate! πŸ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINTπŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸ“Έ
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐 Image
Social media users use the photo (bottom left) to make comparisons between Ukraine and the terrorist group Islamic State (IS or ISIS). 2/... Image
The photo of the scorched body started circulating on 9 April at 21:20 via Danil Bezsonov's official Telegram channel.

He is the head of the press service of the 'people's republic' of #Donetsk, a separatist, Russian-backed region in eastern Ukraine. 3/... Image
Read 33 tweets
Apr 23
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ Ukrainian soldier: "We had orders to shoot to kill at any moving person, whether it was peaceful or not."

1.2M have seen this testimony on #YouTube.

May we take this interview as true? Investigate! πŸ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸŽ₯
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
The video of 2 minutes and 6 seconds shows 3 men in army uniforms.

πŸ—£οΈThe one on the right is talking. He is answering questions posed by an interviewer who does not appear on screen.

The English subtitles are a correct translation of what the man is saying in Russian. 2/...
The man says that he was ordered by their commanders to shoot at any moving person.

"At one point people were brought in, both women and men."

"They wanted to shoot them for what was done (allegedly) in #Bucha."

πŸ‘€ We only see the three men and a table: no context. 3/...
Read 39 tweets
Apr 16
According to Russia πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί "The unexpected reveal of "innocent patients" with assault rifles showcased how the Ukrainian military uses ambulances." 🚨

Their proof? A video of 21 sec.

What do we see? Investigate! πŸ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸŽ₯
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
The investigation on this tweet from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia is a team effort together with @Techjournalisto, @ArchitMeta and @akhmxt.

(Follow them if you like these kind of #OSINT-investigations.)

The short video is viewed more than 110K times. 2/...
Armed men emerge from a van bearing the logo of the Red Cross.

The International Red Cross (ICRC) has a neutral status, also in the war in #Ukraine.

Do we see a recent war crime by the Ukrainian army in this clip? 3/...
Read 35 tweets
Apr 7
Dubious timelines on #Bucha keep circulating. The #OSINT community, @bellingcat & @nytimes have debunked a lot.

In this thread I’ll focus on a video from this man, the mayor of #Bucha.πŸ‘‡ 1/…

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸŽ₯
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
@bellingcat @nytimes According to these timelines πŸ‘‡ Russian troops left #Bucha on 30 March.

Source? Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Telegram.

Other Russian sources claim Russians were still around 1st of April.

➑️ Exact timing is unclear: no visual proof. 2/…
@bellingcat @nytimes Another source in this discussion is the mayor of Bucha Anatoly Fedoruk.

Timeline: β€œMar 31: Mayor of Bucha announces town 'liberated', makes no mention of atrocities.”

Is this correct? Investigate! 3/...
Read 27 tweets
Apr 2
Millions of Russians saw this 'shooting incident in Kiev' on state television at the beginning of the war.πŸ“ΊπŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί

What? Where? When? Who? And what is this bizarre audio...? πŸ”ŠπŸ€”

Investigate! πŸ‘‡ 1/…

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸŽ₯
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
On Twitter, Reddit, YouTube, Facebook and the Russian platforms Telegram and VKontakte, a disturbing 44-second video has been circulating since the end of February.

The short video was filmed from the window of a flat. 2/...
➑️ What do we see?

We see a man sitting in the street, and another man threatening him with a firearm 🟨, while a car approaches (1).

A third man with a firearm gets out of the car (2).

The man who was already standing there hits the victim with the butt of his gun (3). 3/..
Read 38 tweets
Apr 1
In this short 🧡 I'll share the 4⃣ interactive maps I use when I have to verify or geolocate something happening in #Ukraine. 1/6

#OSINT for #FactChecking #GeoLocation #Verification
This map from @Cen4infoRes only shows verfied content from social media. @BenDoBrown

About: bellingcat.com/news/2022/02/2…

➑️maphub.net/Cen4infoRes/ru… 2/6
@Cen4infoRes @BenDoBrown This map from @Liveuamap is the best to monitor things which happened just minutes or hours ago.

About: liveuamap.com/about#history

➑️liveuamap.com 3/6
Read 6 tweets

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