Erik Zimerman Profile picture
Jun 10 11 tweets 4 min read
Related to this front around #Balakliia, and the #Izium supply hub, which I spoke about in the quoted thread, I wish to speculate about another possible future development. The forests west of Izium are scenes of some of the fiercest & least reported aspects of the war recently.
As I have mentioned, UA forces' ability to operate in dense wooded areas has steadily increased. It is clear to everyone that the Izium supply hub, road & rail junctions, and river/forest passageway to the south are critical to the RU offensive. While RU forces achieved an
important & impressive victory in its capture, which UA forces fought desperately to prevent, the breakthrough remained narrow for a long time. Only recently has Russia widened it towards the east (less dense territory) & connected it by rail to the Kupiansk line as discussed.
However, to the west it has remained a different story. UA forces control the territory up to the forest's western edge which is the (north - south in this section) siverskyi donets river. They control Protopopivka and Zavhorodnie in the area. UA launched determined offensives to
advance along the forests and seize Izium, or at least cut off the key supply line & keep it under fire. This represented one of UA's most realistic chances of seriously hurting the RU campaign. I do not know how much priority they gave it in terms of resources compared to their
recent failed offensives elsewhere, but in either event it failed as well. But not without effect. There is no doubt that this harassments has locked up significant RU troops guarding Izium and affected the flow of supplies through it, not to mention construction and repair of
facilities. The image shows only the most recent 1-day thermal activity in the area... the forest has daily and nightly hosted strange & often unreported battles between some of the war's most capable and elite units (especially on the UA side). Scouts, recon and sabotage units
infiltrate the forest, hide and battle each other while the blows from huge artillery duels fly over them, and often land all to near them. While RU has tried a straightforward approach to protect Izium from these attacks & secondly clear the forest of enemies, pushing the front
westwards, it has not been wildly successful. While it may very well continue this approach, with Balakliia now rail-supplied, I have a feeling that it may try something else instead or as well. Russia may push southwards from Balakliia towards #Husarivka, and try to seize the
high ground west of the forest. This would open up a second smaller "Izium" (as a breakthrough in the forest southwards) in this sector and potentially encircle the forces threatening Izium. Whether they stay there to be successfully encircled or not, it may be a more effective
method to enlarge the Izium bridgehead westwards & place the strategic town out of harm's way. We have no indication yet of such a move, and I am by no means certain that RU will try it in the near-term, but we shall see if the coming days reveal any RU efforts towards Husarivka.

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More from @ZimermanErik

Jun 10
An update on this operation. The #Russian crossing was indeed successful. While fighting continued in the area until the 8th, #Sviatohirsk is fully in RU control. #Tetianivka across the river was captured, as well as #Pryshyb & its high grounds. Fighting in Bohordychne continues Image
& it has held already longer than I first expected. However the RU forces retain fire control over the bridge & large parts of the town & should fully control it in the near future. As of our last known data, the bridge remained standing, though RU forces already have alternative
crossings in the area. Reports indicate RU forces are already advancing towards #Sydorove which is a key town to hold as we discussed earlier. However, the more interesting question is the RU direction after that or even before that. Strong UA forces still hold the front at
Read 9 tweets
Jun 10
Massive forest fire has broken out south of #Andriivka (Kharkhov oblast), due to #Russian shelling. This intensity of fire ensures that in this sector, UA forces have been forced south of the Siverskyi donets river. This is an important part of the front, as RU forces have tried
to push #Ukrainian forces south of the river and away from the main R78 highway and more importantly the railway (#Izium - #Kharkhov). UA forces have learned to very stubbornly & effectively cling to forested areas. In fact most of the active front today is along the forest belt
between Kharkhov and Lugansk. UA forces do not do well in open terrain, nor do they wield field units that can maneuver in them, but they do defend doggedly in urban centers, prepared entrenchments, and dense forest. The combination of the long river and dense forest on its banks
Read 13 tweets
Jun 8
Updated satellite imagery indeed shows that the bridge at #Bohorodychne remains intact (as of yesterday June 7th), as we supposed. #Russian forces have indeed crossed here and are fighting for the town south of the Siverskyi donets river. There is also potentially a new crossing ImageImageImageImage
set up west of the bridge, but it is unclear as it may be cloud or smoke disruption. We cannot make out the bridge at #Svyatogorsk near the Cave Monastery due to cloud cover though RU drone footage shown here indicates that it has been partially destroyed by retreating UA forces.
The monastery seems to be largely intact as we can see, thanks in part to an agreement between the combatants, potentially including the mayor of the city who is already being accused (typically) by #Kiev as a traitor. We can see that as of yesterday the town was still under fire ImageImage
Read 6 tweets
Jun 7
In the wake of highly exaggerated reports from #Ukrainian officials about an offensive towards #Melitopol, we have signs of significant fires in the area. This could be sabotage (things are getting dry and easy to light) and/or something related to UA's Yevgeny Balitsky claim Image
that more than 50 Tochka-U missiles (which would be a very large attack) were fired at the city. This may spark some speculation that the Ukrainian offensive did in fact take place (and is succeeding). I believe this could be sabotage, strikes of some sort, or coincidental fires Image
and likely related to the announcement yesterday of a Russian referendum to be held in #Melitopol, but I see no signs of a breakthrough of Ukrainian formations at this point. Independently, the claim of shooting 50 Tochka-U missiles at one time is also quite unlikely.
Read 4 tweets
Jun 7
A word on Ukraine's favorite front, the #Kharkhov front. Wanting to first comment on the more critical areas, did not get a chance yet to comment on this upon my return, but may be indicative of a significant change. Until now, as hard as it might be to believe, the official
territorial claims of both countries, specifically the MoDs has been relatively accurate and matching. Of course with plenty of exceptions, especially when there is still fighting in a town or city, one or both parties have prematurely claimed control over it. And while Ukrainian
military claims & PR efforts can be & often are fantastical (Ghost of Kiev, Snake Island etc), & both MoDs have been known to issue incorrect information, what I am referring to is that there has not been widely differing claims (of many kilometers & several towns/cities deep)
Read 10 tweets
Jun 7
In other news, unrelated to war in #Ukraine, #Ukrainian forces thrust 80Km south through an entrenched & long static front line and are near capturing a strategic & large Russian speaking city, #Melitopol, severing the communication lines between Crimea and Donetsk.
I thought this one was too much, even for the @KyivIndependent, but usually there is some real-life event that inspires their fantastical claims. It must be this. There is apparently an offensive or attempt at one in this front. You can see roughly the front, Melitopol far to the
south, and very recent (mostly last hour or two) strikes and fires at #Russian held #Polohy. The industrial area around the rail freight terminal is the main target and was already hit by a drone ~2 days ago as we see in this UA released video. These may be secondary fires
Read 8 tweets

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