Brecht Castel Profile picture
Jun 16 โ€ข 20 tweets โ€ข 27 min read
We all have seen Ukrainian tractors ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ dragging Russian tanks ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ.

Where do they go? ๐Ÿค”

We traced the โ€œV5โ€ in this #TikTok. It reveals France ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท breaking the arms embargo against Russia.

Investigate! ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ 1/โ€ฆ

#OSINT๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง Image
The TikTok video with this BMD-4, a landing combat vehicle, was shot west of Kyiv.

@sammy7000 from @GeoConfirmed found the location with Google Streetview. ๐Ÿ“โœ…

How? ๐Ÿ“บ๐Ÿ‘‡2/โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed The tractor with the โ€œV5โ€ drove away from the besieged towns of #Irpin and #Bucha in a southerly direction.

Russian vehicles with a โ€œVโ€ entered Ukraine from Belarus and fought around Irpin and Bucha.

You can check on this map from @Cen4infoRes . 3/โ€ฆ

maphub.net/Cen4infoRes/ruโ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes This ๐Ÿ‘† suggests that the V5 was involved in one of the most gruesome phases of the war.

On 13 March, photos surfaced of the Georgian legion of the Ukrainian army posing in front of the Russian V5 (left).

On 3 April, Ukrainian soldiers did the same (right). 4/โ€ฆ Image
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes So the V5 had come into the hands of Ukrainian troops ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ - after fierce fighting or by mutinous Russians, that is not known.

We are sure that all these photos show the same vehicle: the bullet marks in the vehicle form a kind of fingerprint. ๐Ÿพ 5/โ€ฆ Image
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes The V5 also appears in the tv-report of 1+1. ๐Ÿ“บ

This report led to a Russian missile hit after #OSINT volunteers geolocated it.

Read more about this in the first part of this investigation on โ˜ ๏ธ KILLER COORDINATES ๐Ÿ“โžก๏ธ 6/โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes Again, the the bullet marks in the vehicle show this definetly is the same vehicle. ๐Ÿ‘€ 7/...
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes Maybe the V5 was NOT in the warehouse when it got bombed on April 16...

It reappears in this video on #YouTube uploaded on Apr 21. 8/โ€ฆ

@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes Importantly in this video, the background was blurred. โฌ›๏ธ

Possibly to make it impossible for Russian OSINT investigators to determine the location of the vehicle this time. ๐Ÿ“๐Ÿšซ 9/โ€ฆ Image
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes This YouTube-video puts France ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท in a tight spot.

The armoured vehicle contains a thermal camera with the 'un-Russian' name Catherine FC.

These thermal cameras are manufactured by Thales, a company of which the French state is the largest shareholder. 10/โ€ฆ Image
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes That thermal camera, which is integrated into a tank's visor system, can detect a target within a radius of about ten kilometres, day and night. ๐ŸŽฏ๐ŸŒƒ

It's a very high-tech tool that provides an extremely important tactical advantage. 11/โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes Thales said to the Frence investigative journalists of @Disclose_ngo โ€œno export contract for defence equipment has been signed with Russia since 2014 and there have been no deliveries to Russia since the beginning of the conflict in Ukraineโ€. 12/โ€ฆ

disclose.ngo/fr/article/desโ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo Indeed, this camera was not manufactured in France, but in 2016, in the Russian city of Vologda. ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ

Thales entered into an agreement with Russia's Vomz in 2009.

Vomz is a member of the Russian-state owned Rostec defence conglomerate. 13/โ€ฆ

goo.gl/maps/ci1q7TSA5โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo โ—๏ธDespite the EU sanctions, Russia, with the support of Thales, was able to produce the thermal cameras that were to equip the tanks deployed in Ukraine. 14/โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo @Disclose_ngo revealed in March that France exported 152 million euros ๐Ÿ’ต worth of arms to Russia between 2015 and 2020, despite the European embargo imposed after the annexation of Crimea in 2014. 15/โ€ฆ

disclose.ngo/en/article/warโ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo CONCLUSION: A Russian bombing of a warehouse in Kyiv had an unexpected tail.

France appears to be secretly supplying weapons to Russia.

Traces of this can be found on social media through combining sources with #OSINT. 16/โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo This investigation ๐Ÿ‘† was international TEAM WORK. ๐Ÿค๐Ÿ™ ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Do me one favor, follow these amazing OSINT investigators: @Techjournalisto, @ArchitMeta, @amra_dorjbayar, @AlbertoOlivie13, @akhmxt
and volunteers from @GeoConfirmed. 17/...
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo @Techjournalisto @ArchitMeta @amra_dorjbayar @AlbertoOlivie13 @akhmxt And read the full investigation in ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช magazine @Knack
this week. ๐Ÿ“ฐ 19/โ€ฆ

knack.be/nieuws/wereld/โ€ฆ
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed @Cen4infoRes @Disclose_ngo @Techjournalisto @ArchitMeta @amra_dorjbayar @AlbertoOlivie13 @akhmxt @Knack Did you learn something from this #OSINT investigation?

Follow me (@brechtcastel) and check out my channel on #YouTube: youtube.com/channel/UCMBPtโ€ฆ

Older ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿงต underneath this tweet: 20/END

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More from @brechtcastel

Jun 16
1/ I'm glad this important ๐Ÿงต on the danger of #OSINT is well shared. ๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿ’ช

Before I start a second thread on our investigation I have to thank a few people for production! ๐Ÿ˜ ๐Ÿ‘‡
2/ @amra_dorjbayar and his team at @vrtnws made our investigation (which took over 1,5 months with an international team) into a 5 min. video.

Impressive work. ๐Ÿ“บ
vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2022โ€ฆ
@amra_dorjbayar @vrtnws 3/ @Techjournalisto made some nice infographics of difficult but crucial parts of our investigation like this #geolocation ๐Ÿ‘‡ or the #cryptocurrency analysis. ๐Ÿ‘Œ

You see how the 1+1 report (above), the sattelite imagery (middle) and old pictures found on Google (below) match. โœ…
Read 5 tweets
Jun 15
A Russian missile ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ killed at least three Ukrainian citizens ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ on April 16 in Kyiv.

This was NO ordinary attack: it was initiated by volunteers using #OSINT ๐Ÿ”Ž.

Investigation on โ˜ ๏ธ KILLER COORDINATES ๐Ÿ“

๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ 1/โ€ฆ

#Verification ๐Ÿ“ธ๐ŸŽฅ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง
This missile strike in the east of Kyiv almost completely destroyed a warehouse.

Satellite imagery from @planet shows how the surrounding buildings were not damaged, indicating a precision bombing. 2/โ€ฆ
@planet ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ The spokesman of the Russian army, Igor Konashenkov, stated that โ€œa high-precision long-range aerial weapon had destroyed the production building of a tank factory in Kyiv (...)โ€. 3/โ€ฆ
Read 26 tweets
May 17
"๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Hamburg shootout between two groups of migrants. Several people received gunshot wounds [...]. There are several deaths."

In a short blurry video we hear gunshots. What do we see? Investigate! ๐Ÿ‘‡1/...

#OSINT๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง
The tweet above only has little over 1K views, BUT the same video with the same text was uploaded multiple times on Twitter (left), Reddit, Telegram, Facebook (centre) and YouTube (right).

Over 100,000 people saw the images pass by in that context. 2/...
I didn't even try Reverse Image Search this time: the footage was very blurry so matches unlikely. ๐Ÿ˜Ÿ

I did ask German colleague @fiete_stegers to take a look.

He immediately pointed to the number plate of a car in the video ๐ŸŸฅ. 3/...
Read 18 tweets
May 15
WHERE was a photo taken or a video recorded? ๐Ÿค” This quest is called #GeoLocation.

Sometimes it's easy, sometimes it's very hard.๐Ÿคจ But it's always exciting to find the exact spot. ๐Ÿ“๐Ÿฅณ

How can you start doing this yourself? ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡1/...

#OSINT ๐Ÿ”Ž#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง
First you should watch or read a tutorial or 2.

I can recommend this one from @BenDoBrown: or my quest for a tree in Africa: 2/...
@BenDoBrown โš ๏ธ But stop consulting tutorials in time.

You can easily get impressed by very complicated research methods ๐Ÿ‘‡ @nixintel . (Don't use them when you start.)

It is much more important to TRY it yourself. 3/...
nixintel.info/osint/planes-aโ€ฆ
Read 10 tweets
May 13
Had two great #OSINT ๐Ÿง days in ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ: gave an interview at Arda ๐ŸŽฅ, met a young talented investigator ๐Ÿฅฃ and talked at @VOGIN_IP in Amsterdam ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ.

Let's celebrate with a #geolocation-challenge! Where did I take this picture? Explain (in detail) how you found the spot! ๐Ÿ“๐Ÿ‘‡ Image
Some great thinking and collaboration!

Geolocated!๐Ÿ“โœ…

I'll summarise some breakthroughs in this challenge in the next tweets! 1/...
Read 9 tweets

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