Seen from the eyes of young Russians, Europe represents a horizon that symbolises a better life in many ways. But this horizon has retreated ever further over the last decade. Many also state that they feel excluded from Europe.
Political disillusion dominates, leading to a general withdrawal from the public sphere. While criticism is expressed in focus groups, young people see hardly a way how these might be addressed in the dysfunctional political system surrounding them.
Young #Russia|ns have little illusion about the significance of protests. Navalny’s arrest is on people’s mind, while some even oppose protests altogether as a disturbance with no added value.
Many thanks to Elena Avramovska @FES_Democracy for steering the text through to publication as well as @forst_world & the twitterless part of the team.
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Protecting the distinct Ukrainian national identity is seen as a priority in both cities. Participants underline the departure from Soviet values, the importance of the Ukrainian language & culture as well as opposition to Russia.
Ukraine belongs to #Europe for the young as part of the nation’s emancipation. Nevertheless, many articulate that there remains a profound gap between Europe and Ukraine, referring to social attitudes but also economic conditions.
Young people in #Russia, beyond our biased circles of friends, have turned into a black box for (Western) researchers. In @NationalitiesP@Nina_Friess & myself interpret focus groups from 2019, several surveys, films & literature to assess what young people make of World War II
We observe significant overlap btw what young people think ab victory in World War II #ДеньПобеды & prevailing political discourse. Still, there is controversy around the regime’s abuse of history, the role of Stalin & how to remember (or not) violence against civilians.
The focus groups reveal just how much the average young #Russian, regime supportive or in opposition, agrees that the war victory must be honoured by future generations. #ДеньПобеды should be celebrated, even if young people criticise the fuss that is made around it.
Hard to research public opinion in #Russia right now. Only data –to my knowledge- is from state-pollster VTsIOM. Allegedly, #Russia|ns are overwhelmingly behind “special military operation” #RussiaUkraineWar. Finally took the time to take a closer look at the data 🧵
First thing to note is that the sample is quite distorted. For instance, 58% of respondents are male, which indicates that non-response rate must have been high, questioning overall what type of person actually dared to share their view.
Nevertheless, available data tells us that 71% support the “special military operation”. Taking into account that oversampled men are more likely to support #RussiaUkraineWar