All you need to know about Senior Citizens Saving Scheme" (SCSS) 👴⛱️
- Min & Max Deposit
- Interest Rate
- Tax Benefits
- Eligibility Criteria
- Maturity Period
- Withdrawals
A Thread 🧵
◉ SCSS is a government-backed retirement savings plan.
The scheme allows eligible investors to invest a lump sum amount of money and offer a regular income to the investor post retirement as well as decent tax benefits.
◉ An investor who has attained the age of 55 years or more but less than 60 years, but has opted for VRS can also invest in this scheme.
◉ How much you can invest in SCSS?
The maximum limit for SCSS is Rs 15 lakh or the retirement corpus, whichever is less.
The account can be opened with a minimum amount of Rs 1,000.
◉ Interest on deposit :
The scheme currently offers interest of 7.4% per annum.
This interest rate is reviewed by the Ministry of Finance every quarter and subject to change.
But the interest payable is fixed on the date of deposit.
So, your existing deposits are not affected by change in interest rate, only the only fresh investments under SCSS are impacted.
◉ The interest is calculated and paid every quarter.
If you fail to claim the quarterly interest payment, such interest shall not earn additional interest.
◉ Maturity Period
The scheme comes with a maturity period of 5 years.
There is also an option to extend the maturity further for 3 more years.
◉ Premature withdrawal
Premature withdrawal is permitted after one year of the account opening, however, this will incur some charges.
◉ Tax Benefits
- Tax deduction up to Rs 1.5 lakh under Section 80C.
- Interest on SCSS is taxable as per the tax slab
◉ Where to open SCSS account?
A senior citizen can invest in this scheme by opening either an individual or joint account (along with spouse) with a post office or a scheduled commercial bank.
With reasonable interest rate & govt. guarantee, SCSS is one of the best investment plans for retired individuals.
But as one needs the post-retirement portfolio to grow at inflation-matching rates, you should park at least 20-30% of your corpus in large/multi-cap equity MFs.
Also, instead of investing all your PF or VRS corpus at one go, one should invest it in a staggered manner, depending upon the market condition.
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- 30% - Investments
- 20% - Paying off debts
- 10% - Invest in yourself
- 30% - Rainy Day
- 10% - Treat yourself
Let's understand each of these points in detail⤵️
Most people tend to blow up their bonuses on shopping & travelling.
While you are entitled to your share of fun, seriously look at your bonus money to contribute something useful towards your future self & ripe the benefits of capital appreciation. #investing
30% - Investments💰
Your SIPs must match your incomes. By just investing your bonus money & increasing SIP by just 10% every year will help increase the final corpus size that you'll get eventually.
File your tax before due date to avoid these penalties
- A late filing fee of up to Rs. 10,000
- A penal interest rate of 1% per month will be charged on any unpaid taxes
- Delay in receiving a refund on any excess tax paid
2⃣ Using The Wrong ITR Form
Using the incorrect form results in a defective filing which will get rejected by the IT Department later.
The choice of ITR form you need to use depends on your sources of income.
Third-party insurance is compulsory in India, but you can buy comprehensive car insurance. It covers much more than accident and theft damage.
Hence, we suggest going through the available plans at your disposal before selecting one.
Look into the different policies offered by various insurance companies.
Gain a clear picture, and consider the option you find most suitable for yourself.
Before investing in any fund, you must first identify your goals for the investment. For long term goals like goals which have a horizon more than 5 years, one can take equity exposure but for short & medium term goals, you should stick to debt plans
2) Performance vis a vis Benchmark
A benchmark is basically the index which acts as a yardstick to evaluate the relative performance of your scheme in relation to the market average.
You need to find out whether the fund is able to beat the benchmark consistently or not.