Time for a big thread about Application Specific Rollups (like @loopringorg) + General Purpose Rollups (like basically everything else) 🧵

On how they often get lumped together, even though they couldn't be more different, and how they are complimentary not in competition👇
In 6months-a year, you're going to hear non-stop about #zkEVMs

They really are the endgame for Ethereum scaling on L2 + I couldn't be more excited for this💜

But this often leads people to believe that App Specific rollups will be left behind - this couldn't be more wrong

/👇
General Purpose L2's on #Ethereum - like Optimism, Arbitrum (OP rollups), Scroll, Polygon + Taiko (#zkEVMs) - are all trying to do one thing (in different ways):

Basically, reproduce Ethereum, but on a faster + cheaper L2 environment, still tied to Ethereum L1 for security

/👇
If successful (I am confident #zkEVMs will be😁), this will be great for #Ethereum

Ethereum, as it is today, will all move to Layer 2, and Ethereum will be a viable option to power all of #crypto all in one place

There will be no need for competing L1s ("ETH Killers")

/👇
But what about Application Specific "rollups" (like @loopringorg)

I think calling them all rollups confuses people, because it somewhat implies they are all trying to do the same thing

They are not - they compliment eachother, they do not compete with eachother

/👇
General Purpose rollups are trying to reproduce Ethereum on L2 - they are for devs to build apps on

App-Specific rollups are completely different - they are like complete, vertically integrated super apps/ecosystems

They are for end users to experience the power of crypto

/👇
If/when General Purpose rollups (likely #zkEVMs) are successful on #Ethereum L2 + bring all of Ethereum to L2..

I actually envision a world where almost all of the biggest applications in the world - like the Twitters, PayPals, Ubers, etc - all become L3s on top of #zkEVMs

/👇
.@loopringorg for example, is trying to be one of these super apps - a one stop shop for all things crypto - decentralized finance (#DeFi) + #NFTs in one place for the end user

Finally bringing the meme of "Being your own Bank" to reality💙

This could become reality on L3

/👇
If you want to build a #Web3 super app, harnessing the power of #crypto for the world, you will have a choice:

✅ build it directly on Ethereum L2 - on top of a general purpose rollup - fast + cheap option, but it won't be optimized for your specific products / applications

/👇
OR

✅ build a vertically integrated super app on L3 - inside your custom made rollup that can be highly optimized + customized for your specific products / applications

These rollups can submit their proofs directly to L2 instead of L1, making them even faster + cheaper✨

/👇
This also gives Web 2 companies a chance to come to #Web3 - the next frontier

Most of Web2, if they want to compete in the future, will want to be a part of #Web3, and will want an environment that is highly customizable + optimizable for their end users

/👇
This is where application-specific rollups shine

@loopringorg has already proven this with @GameStop / @GameStopNFT , helping power their new thriving NFT Marketplace

I expect many more big names to follow suit into #Web3 - and most won't want to build their own rollups💙

/👇
So in conclusion👇

While everyone is talking about general purpose rollups + scaling #Ethereum on L2

Try not to forget about Application Specific rollups - they are just getting started also

I am extremely excited for the future of both💙💜

/👇
General Purpose rollups (likely #zkEVMs) are going to be the endgame for #Ethereum scaling through L2

They will take all of Ethereum to Layer 2 - making Ethereum THE place to be for all things crypto (DeFi, NFTs, DAOs + every other future use case)

No other L1s needed😎

/👇
App-Specific rollups (like @loopringorg) will likely live on L3, creating vertically integrated, end-user focused super apps

End users will eventually not even realize they are using crypto - all of this should be abstracted away

Creating a Web2 user experience on #Web3

/🙏

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More from @macro_diary

Feb 20
I think calling this @opensea exploit a hack isn’t fair - sounds like it was a social exploit (phishing attack) on users of the app

The real failure here (imo) is that as an industry we still basically require + promote users to use these insecure, “dumb” wallets w/ apps
🧵👇
1/
If you haven’t, please read @VitalikButerin ‘s blog on this subject - “Why we need wide adoption of social recovery wallets”
👉 vitalik.ca/general/2021/0…

In order to reach billions of users, we NEED mass adoption of “Smart” wallets like @loopringorg ‘s💙

2/
The main advantage of a “smart” wallet over a “dumb” wallet (like most wallets ie. MM) is that there is no single point of failure with the Social Recovery mechanism

If you get hacked / phished, you have security layers in place that will prevent the movement of funds

3/
Read 8 tweets
Apr 11, 2021
As #Ethereum transitions to Layer 2, I want to try to help the average user understand this change better

Quick thread on what is 'Layer 2' + how do I use it? Using @loopringorg Layer 2 as an example

From the viewpoint of someone who has a Coinbase account + Metamask address
👇
A good way to think about wallets + addresses in #crypto is that every address has multiple Layers built into it - but requires special integration to access each Layer

A new "wallet" creates a new "address"

A new "address" has Layer 1 + Layer 2 levels already built in

👇
When you open a Coinbase or Binance account, they create a new "wallet" + "address" for you, which THEY control

Currently almost all exchanges are only integrated with "Layer 1" of Ethereum

Meaning they can't access/see Layer 2 of these addresses (even though they are there)
👇
Read 13 tweets

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