US-based Hindu nationalist groups intersect with numerous other right-wing ideas and ideologies.

Some examples here, drawn from this recent article: audreytruschke.com/hindu-right-us… (image if you want this all in one go). #Hindutva #rightwing #Republicans Image
First of all, basics --

Hindutva is a far-right political ideology.
Hindu nationalists are a politically defined group.
Don't confuse #Hindutva and #Hinduism.
Hindu nationalists have been part of American life for half a century.

America also has lots of other right-wingers...
A well-established connection are Hindutva links with Zionist organizations. This is in spite of the extensive documentation of Hindutva admiration for Nazis.

Hindu nationalist groups are also rather fond of attacking academics, a quintessentially right-wing activity.
Another specific connection is the Koch network, which is perhaps the most common source of threats to academic freedom in the US.

Koch folks have worked at Hindu nationalist organizations, including those who have led in anti-intellectual attacks.
Hindu nationalists also hang out at times with white Christian nationalists.

Think that's sort of odd? Well, it poses some interesting juxtapositions...
E.g., the Coalition of Hindus of North America (CoHNA), a relatively small Hindu Right organization, hosted an event in 2021 featuring congressman Drew Ferguson, a Georgia Republican who openly advocates that the United States was founded on Judeo-Christian principles.
In 2022, they held a similar event featuring Georgia Republican Andrew Clyde, who espouses similar stances on the non-separation of church and state

Both Ferguson and Clyde also supported the 2021 insurrection that sought to overturn the US election results.
And it wasn't just CoHNA. The executive director of the Hindu American Foundation, a larger and more influential far-right group, also spoke at the 2022 Clyde event.

Few Hindu Americans, right-leaning or otherwise, support the views of Clyde and Ferguson. So what gives?
The Hindu Right in the US is often willing to temporarily sacrifice other views and values in pursuit of right-wing alliances that, in these cases, supported a rather Republican-sounding narrative of alleging American intolerance of conservative groups.
A last example from this section of the article -- the Hindu Right held a huge event in 2019 to honor Modi, India's Hindu nationalist PM.

The event was well attended by Republican law-makers and shunned by Indian American lawmakers (except Krishnamoorthi of IL).
But wait, you say, Krishnamoorthi is a Democrat!

Yes, but he promotes far-right views regarding Hindutva and has ties with Hindu nationalist groups. I'll leave for another day a thread on #Democrats and #Hindutva ideology. That nexus works a little differently.
To close out on Hindutva and other right-wing connections in the US, there are other examples...

In the article, I cover overlaps between the Hindu Right and the Christian Right regarding yoga.
There are also Hindutva connections with white nationalists, like when Hindu nationalist groups and a former KKK grand wizard both endorsed Tulsi Gabbard.

Or, e.g., Hindus for Trump, which produced this image of Trump as a Hindu god (if you're offended, take it up with them). Image
I encourage everyone to continue educating themselves about the US-based Hindu Right, including the major groups, their key issues, and their far-right alliances.

Everything in this thread is drawn from this article:

audreytruschke.com/hindu-right-us…

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More from @AudreyTruschke

Oct 21
Good morning wonderful people! How much do you know about the VHP-America? Buckle-up.

The VHP heads one of the major wings of the Sangh Parivar (family of Hindu nationalist groups headed by the paramilitary RSS). The VHP oversees religious affairs.
Many of the big Sangh groups have parallels in American and the US, often sharing a near exact name.

So, we have the VHP in India and the VHP-American in the US.

In India, the VHP is violent. So violent that the American CIA has flagged it as militant.
The VHP-A was the first Hindutva group formally established on American soil. This is unusual. More commonly, the HSS leads (because the HSS is the RSS overseas).

Why did the VHP establish a US-based group first? Maybe a nod to American religiosity? Hindutva adapts to contexts.
Read 7 tweets
Oct 20
The Hindu Right has been part of American life for half a century.

They promote a far-right ideology known as Hindutva or Hindu nationalism.

We need to understand who they are, how they organize, their primary goals in American life, and their overseas links. #Hindutva
I lay out much of this in this article, published as part of the Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History and intended as a scholarly reference work.

Over the coming days, I'll be sharing small vignettes, to increase public awareness & education.

audreytruschke.com/hindu-right-us…
Today's vignette -- Basics on the Hindu American Foundation, a group with ties to many other Hindutva groups including the RSS (Indian), HSS (American), BJP (Indian), HSC (American), and VHPA (American)
Read 6 tweets
Oct 13
Ignorance bothers me. And, oh boy, do Hindu nationalists have a lot of ignorance about Indian history and Hindu traditions.

They'd learn a lot if they actually read scholarship, by trained academics who study for decades, learning languages and literatures.

Recommendations:
On the Bhagavad Gita, a text subject to many reinterpretations over time: press.princeton.edu/books/hardcove…

On the roots of yoga, a multiform practice: penguinrandomhouse.com/books/537595/r…
On caste, there's so much to read. Right now the Hindu Right is entrenched in their ill-informed view that caste is only in dharmashastra literature. It's a lot more pervasive. Here's a great book that looks at caste in the premodern Panchatantra: amazon.com/Fall-Indigo-Ja…
Read 6 tweets
Oct 13
Reading for today -- Online Hindutva as a global right-wing counterpublic.

Dr. Chopra argues that the Hindu Right, as a far right movements, follows a politics of grievance in understanding itself excluded from public life and creating its own ecosystem.

tif.ssrc.org/2022/10/12/onl…
So, if you're looking for a theory that helps explains how viral WhatsApp forwards, ill-informed tweets, and blatantly false ideas about Hindu texts and Indian history inform vicious right-wing sensibilities in Hindu nationalist circles -- This is your article.
Dr. Chopra notes parallels between Hindu supremacists and white supremacists--

Both espouse a Great Replacement Theory. Both embrace a "civilizational war" view. More recently, Hindu supremacists have borrowed the conspiracy idea of a "deep state" from other far right movements.
Read 5 tweets
Oct 12
I am delighted to share the launch of the forum: "Hindutva and the shared scripts of the global right."

It will feature articles on the rise of far-right movements and actors through a global lens, centering on Hindutva and the Hindu right.

tif.ssrc.org/category/excha… #Hindutva
The forum is hosted by The Immanent Frame (TIF), a project of the Social Science Research Council.

Two essays are already available, including this introduction to some of what Hindutva shares with other far right movements: tif.ssrc.org/2022/10/12/hin…
In her introductory essay, Dr. Gandhi makes a number of important points.

She begins by describing images of India's Hindu nationalist Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, as participating in a kind of political bhakti. She notes that Hindutva has its own history.
Read 7 tweets
Oct 11
A #mustread book.

Having finished it, one of my big takeaways is that Savarkar--a major early articulator of Hindutva--embraced religiously-focused violence, as a virtuous activity for Hindus, again and again.

#Hindutva #violence Image
Savarkar's views on violence went far back. For example, in the early 1900s, Savarkar and Mahatma Gandhi discussed the Ramayana and Gita, two Hindu texts.

Gandhi saw the violence in both as metaphors. Savarkar saw it as real and a justification for more Hindu-enacted violence.
In fact, Savarkar saw Hindus as the original colonizers of India, in a sort of mythological blow-up of the theory of Aryan invasions (a theory at the time).

Here's the kicker -- For Savarkar, this early Hindu colonization was a good thing, to be celebrated.
Read 10 tweets

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