In 2018, @pfizer had turned to Kathrin and her research team to identify a partnership that would advance mRNA development for a game-changing seasonal flu vaccine. During the #partnership search, she made fast friends with the Turkish-German cofounder and BioNTech CEO Ugur Sahin
Pfizer signed a collaboration agreement to codevelop a first-in-class, mRNA-based coronavirus vaccine, aimed at preventing COVID-19 infection. BioNTech received $72 million up-front & was eligible for future milestone payments of an additional $563 million
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
In addition, we were going to provide $113 million in cash to @BioNTech_Group by buying equity from the company. The two parties agreed to share all development costs and profits fifty-fifty. If the project failed, @pfizer would bear all the losses alone
Although we didn't agree to all the terms two companies normally would address, we did agree that BioNTech would have commercialization rights of the potential vaccine in Germany and Turkey, and Pfizer $PFE would hold these rights in the rest of the world
goodreads.com/en/book/show/5…
Under normal circumstances, the development of a vaccine takes years. Many of these projects fail. In the case of human immunodeficiency virus-HIV, scientists have been working on a #vaccine for decades, & we still don't have one available
#endAIDS #16Days
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
I knew that it would be painful to take a $2 billion write-off in my second year as CEO if the project failed. But I also knew that it would not take the company down & it was the right thing to do. I called @Adobe’s Shantanu Narayen to discuss it with him
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
Bourla told the global presidents of Pfizer units that they should each consider their unit like an entrepreneurial biotech company, with the presidents of each unit acting as CEOs and with him in the role of the CEO of a private equity firm that owns them
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
A private equity firm does three things with the biotechs they own:
First, it appoints their management
Second, it agrees with their #management on the strategic direction
Third, it allocates capital to them. You will have to compete for that
@AlbertBourla
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
We held meetings twice weekly from 4:00 to 6:00 p.m., that often ran overtime. Research, manufacturing, finance, legal, and corporate affairs were all represented with two, three, or more layers of management as needed. Bourla acted as the project manager
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
The CEO can knock down silos, hear everyone out, and quickly move things forward. Everyone on this team was encouraged to agree or disagree, oppose or encourage. But at the end of the meeting, decisions could be made fast because I was there
-@AlbertBourla
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
In typical meetings with the CEO, people usually have a lot of premeetings to align before the main meeting. With Moonshot project they had very little time for that. Data flowed and decisions were made in real time. We had a just-in-time mentality
-Bourla
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
Should we pick the vaccine that we know is good enough, or do we reach for something that might work better?

80% of the data we had was from b1, and we couldn't afford the time to develop additional data for b2.

"Perfect" is usually the enemy of "good"
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…
42% overall-and approximately 30% of US participants-came from diverse backgrounds, geographically, racially, & across age groups. In the spring of 2021, @PatientView upgraded Pfizer to the second-ranking patient-centric pharmaceutical company in the world
amazon.com/Moonshot-Pfize…

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More from @BRAINCURES

Dec 13
Psychologist Dr. Lee-Anne Gray founded a school whose mission is “Empathic Education for a Compassionate Nation.” She teaches the art of empathic listening and it is a powerful technique to dismantle normalized bullying in our society @bulliedbrain #resist
psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/the-bu…
Identifying with the aggressor is comparable to Stockholm syndrome, in which a hostage will bond with their captor. This bonding occurs because the brain is aware that the captor could harm or kill the #hostage. The bond intensifies as a survival strategy
psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/the-bu…
@bulliedbrain's clients want to know why as employees, they suffered repeat abuses. To overcome this obstacle to recovery, we must first recognize how bullying works.

@jjfreydcourage and Pamela Birrell detail the coping mechanism of blindness @PsychToday
psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/the-bu…
Read 12 tweets
Dec 11
The myopic focus of companies on profits has been criticized in recent years. Mads Øvlisen, the former CEO of @NovoNordisk, explains how the pursuit of a corporate purpose beyond short-term profits, can actually lead to higher long-term profits @TimaBansal
forbes.com/sites/timabans…
Corporate purpose isn’t just about vision and values, it’s about keeping an eye on the long term. Upholding #corporate purpose requires leaders to resist the short-term demands of shareholders & investors in order to build good & successful companies #CSR
forbes.com/sites/timabans…
In 1971 for the first time in Novo Nordisk’s history, #Øvlisen’s father-in-law had to make the decision to lay off employees. Faced with a similar challenge, Øvlisen worked hard to relocate them elsewhere in the organization, even if the fit wasn’t perfect
Read 8 tweets
Dec 5
🧵 What kind of vaccine are you hoping for?

@JeremyFarrar: (laughs) If I knew, I'd be a @NobelPrize candidate–or a multibillionaire...
It would be a once-in-a-lifetime vaccine like the one against measles,
it would cost a cent,
it would block transmission
spiegel.de/international/…
Is it still possible to find a vaccine for this soup of different variants?
@JeremyFarrar: We have to get ourselves out of that situation. And I think the only way we're going to get ourselves out of that is the generation of vaccines
@bredow @VHackenbroch
How realistic is it that a perfect vaccine will materialize?
Farrar: Is it possible today? No, certainly not. Would it be possible this decade? Possibly not yet either.
If the political class moves on & pretend it's over, I fear, that investment won't come
Read 6 tweets
Dec 4
We have tested the antibody in various doses on 856 patients on 3 continents. After only 6 months we observed positive results, and after 18 months 81% of the group receiving the highest dosage showed lower levels of amyloid beta than the level we measure in Alzheimer’s-Lannfelt
“The idea for the antibody originated back in the 1990s, when the team identified a change in the genetic material of a Swedish family that had been severely afflicted by Alzheimer's disease. The mutation indicated that the cause seemed to be protofibrils”
medicalxpress.com/news/2018-10-a…
Overnight a Swedish professor made $350 million. The lucky man, Lars Lannfelt, was not particularly famous. He had done pioneering work on Alzheimer’s, but it was in the 90s and belonged to a sub-field that, after a litany of failures had fallen from grace
statnews.com/2022/10/11/for…
Read 7 tweets
Dec 4
“I hope that Dr. Tessier-Lavigne will not brush off these concerns as irrelevant. There appear to be a lot of visible errors in these papers, and some duplications are suggestive [of] an intention to mislead,” @MicrobiomDigest
@deemostofi @StanfordDaily
stanforddaily.com/2022/11/29/sta…
The @StanfordDaily reached out to Science and @Nature, where another of Tessier-Lavigne’s papers containing alleged data alteration was published, for comment. @ScienceMagazine's editor-in-chief @hholdenthorp wrote in an email that he would “check around.”
Marc Tessier-Lavigne’s papers with issues confirmed by the University have accrued tens of thousands of downloads and include some of his most cited work in neurobiology. None of the papers has been retracted or corrected @tab_delete @StanfordDaily #scipol
Read 8 tweets
Dec 4
Right now, we're going after the pathology of the disease–plaques & tangles-but I think we need to start going after the biology and, as a result, the pharmacology that addresses the altered biology with aging that occurs in Alzheimer's-@a_hfillit @TheADDF
biospace.com/article/ctad-2…
“Lecanemab slows #cognitivedecline. But this is only a start to stopping Alzheimer’s in its tracks. We have a lot of ground to cover to get from the 27% slowing #lecanemab offers to our goal of slowing cognitive decline by 100%"-@a_hfillit on #CTAD22 data
alzdiscovery.org/news-room/anno…
“The mixed data shows that while anti-amyloids are a promising starting point, we will need a combination of drugs aimed at different targets informed by the biology of aging to effectively treat this disease”
-@a_hfillit, M.D., co-founder and CSO @TheADDF
fiercebiotech.com/biotech/roche-…
Read 4 tweets

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