Earliest evidence of sporting event 'Bull leaping' is from India.
In this #Thread we see where else it was enjoyed as a Sporting event.
In this #Harappan seal #H312 Man can be seen Bull Leaping. The Seal dates c.2600-1900 BCE. This is earliest of known records
#Archaeology

1/7
2nd earliest evidence of Bull Leaping is in this #Harappan seal #B335 where 'daring' Indian #Woman are enjoying the sport
Banawali, (Near Dry bed Saraswati River), Haryana
ca.2300-1700 bce
#Archaeology

2/7
Next earliest Bull-leaping scene is found in Hüseyindede vases These belong to Early Hittites, approximately c.1650 bce
#Archaeology

3/7
Nearly 1600 bce-1450bce late Minoan were enjoying the Bull leaping sport.
This Bronze statue made from 'Lost Wax Technique' (An Indian Invention still used by #Nasa @Nasa) depicts an acrobat somersaulting.
#Archaeology britishmuseum.org/collection/obj…

4/7
Man are seen Vaulting a Bull in this Toreador Fresco, from Crete c.1550. bce
britannica.com/art/intonaco

5/7
Bull leaping and taming Bulls in this Fresco from Avaris, Egypt, 1480-1425 BCE
#Archaeology

6/7
A 5000 years old sporting event Bull Leaping/sporting is still played by the name #Jallikattu in #India.
#Archaeology

7/7

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More from @GemsOfINDOLOGY

Dec 21
With due respect to your content and contentions @devduttmyth sir, India has been progressive and safe for women before the series of invasions happened.
I will try to provide you proofs you may have missed in this #thread

#1
Indian #woman were cultivators, astrologers, mothers, artisans, since beginning of civilization untill 2nd millennium bce (the archaeological records are missing for next 1.5k years for unknown reasons)
@devduttmyth #Archaeology

#2
The earliest God was a female in Indian civilization. Karai Devi or Kali Mata has been revered for 11000 years in India.
@devduttmyth #Archaeology

#3
Read 24 tweets
Dec 20
#THREAD fictional story about a 'NANGELI' woman's sacrifice used by media-houses (ref 1971 book), (ref T Murali)

1/6 Image
Mulakaram and Tulakaran were tax for attaining working age (NOT Breast TAX)
The only mention in antiquity of a breast chopped off was for not paying TAX 👇 (published in 1937)
archive.org/details/in.ern…


2/6 Image
'@TheHindu' quoted 'Our Desathinte Katha" Sugathan, (1971) an 'event' happened in 1802.
There is no mention of such incidence in state records. Media rode on a fictional story and clubbed "Cloth controversy", "Mulakaram", "Nangeli Sacrifice" to form a story.

3/6
Read 6 tweets
Dec 18
Harshat Mata temple
Abhaneri, Dausa, Rajasthan India
ca 800-825 CE
The temple was ravaged by Muhammad Gazni when he invaded India during the 10th Century.
#Templeruins series

1/8
Harshat Mata temple
Abhaneri, Dausa, Rajasthan India
ca 800-825 CE
#Templeruins series #Archaeology

2/8
Harshat Mata temple
Abhaneri, Dausa, Rajasthan India
ca 800-825 CE
#Templeruins series #Archaeology

3/8
Read 8 tweets
Dec 18
'Hindu Marriage' carved on a Turtle shell
c.200 bce, Chandraketugarh, W. Bengal, India
#Archaeology

1/8
It starts from a Princess probably enjoying on a swing 'झूला' with her friends.
#Archaeology

2/8
The next prominent scene is application of turmeric or 'उबटन' to the bride.

3/8
Read 9 tweets
Dec 18
Thread on BREAST CLOTH Controversy and MULAKKAM in Travancore conveniently combined and projected as BREAST-TAX.

Surprisingly, breast-tax find earliest mention only 48 years ago. However, there are no such records whatsoever in 300 years old history.

#1
Mentions of Breast-Tax in chronology
1972 Book by TKRavi.
1973 Book by TKRavi.
2000 Book by SN Sadesivan
2011 Book by A. Raju
2016 BBC
2017 Indiatimes,Scroll,theHindu
2018 Deccanchronical,Indiatoday.,Movie by Pagare
2019 books by Menon, Emmanuel T, Subhrashis, S pillai

#2
Surprising to see sudden spurt in a story being pushed as an EVIL collectively by several people. Books are being written on a fake story.

#3
Read 12 tweets
Dec 18
#THREAD TAXATION/oppression on NADARs & Poors during beginning of 19th century.
The Whole Taxation system was arbitary and barberous in Travancore. The taxes were mainly on unpriviledged Class.

1/15
Not only the tax was arbitarily collected from subdued Nadars also 20% of tax sp collected by officers was not deposited to Govt Cofers.

2/15
#1 POLLTAX was a capitation tax imposed in 1754, on the Nadars and the Ezhavas by Marthanda Varma to fill the state exchequers.

Nadars staying in Travancore were liable to pay tax for their dead and migrated members as well.
Convert Christians were EXEMPT from POLL TAX.

3/15
Read 15 tweets

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