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Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

Jun 7, 2023 • 12 tweets • 5 min read • Read on X

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#Mughal emperor #Aurangzeb is being dissected today by right wingers.

Here I detail some of the best books written on Aurangzeb, the emperor who ruled India for 50 long years and brought the entire Indian subcontinent under central rule.

#Thread

In this bold and captivating biography, Audrey Truschke enters the public debate with a fresh look at the controversial Mughal emperor.

Jadunath Sarkar has written a five volume book on Aurangzeb. He is among his greatest critics, but also praises his persona, his leadership qualities and also his clean image.

This book in Urdu is a fascinating account of the life and persona of the emperor.

An all-time favourite of Marathi literature, this is the most popular of N.S. Inamdar's sixteen hugely successful historical novels. This effortless translation tells an intricate, affecting story of a deeply misunderstood Mughal.

This book is among the best biographies of one of the greatest emperors of India.

Allama Shibli Numani is among the most prolific authors of 19th-21st century India. His account of Aurangzeb is both fascinating and moving.

This book not only tests a number of popular hypotheses about the Mughal Empire during the reign of Aurangzeb by examining the composition and the role of nobility under his rule, but also assesses afresh the material and questions that have been thrown up since 1966.

Bamber Gascoigne's book tells of the most fascinating period of Indian history, when the country was ruled by the extraordinarily talented dynasty of emperors known to European travellers as 'the Great Moghuls', for their almost limitless power and incomparable wealth.

This book by Moreland gives detailed analysis during Mughal period, especially during Aurangzeb rule when Indian economy was on zenith compared to any time in its known history.

Stanley Lane Poole's book is anotehr important work on the life of Aurangzeb

This an interesting novel on the life of Aurangzeb

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Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

Sep 17, 2023

Princely state of #Hyderabad was brought in the Indian Union after #OperationPolo. It was a huge state comprising states of Telangana, Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka, and Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

Here we talk about important #books on Police Action.

#Thread

This book by AG Noorani is a study on the historical account of the police action and is usually told to Indian court historians. It gives us a detailed account of the exchanges that took place between the Government of India and the Government of Hyderabad

lucid and compelling history of one of India’s most wealthy dynasties and one of its most controversial royals The Last Nizam is the story of an extraordinary dynasty, the Nizams of Hyderabad, and how the heir to India’s richest princely state was deprived of his kingdom.

Read 7 tweets

Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

Aug 30, 2023

India is dotted with beautiful mosques. There are thousands of extremely beautiful mosques built in different styles and differ widely in architecture, shape, size and details.

Here we detail some of the best historic mosques in India.

#MosquesinIndia
#Thread

Masjid-i-Jehan-Numa known as Jama Masjid Delhi is one of the largest mosques in India. It was built by the #Mughal emperor Shah Jahan between 1644 and 1656. Situated in the Mughal capital it served as imperial mosque of the Mughal emperors until the demise of the empire in 1857.

Jama Masjid #Srinagar is among most beautiful mosques in India. It was commissioned by Sultan Sikandar in 1394 and completed in 1402 at the behest of Mir Mohammad Hamadani, son of Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani. The Jama Masjid is heavily influenced by Persian and Buddhist architecture.

Read 16 tweets

Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

Jul 30, 2023

There many historic mosques in #Delhi where prayers are banned. Many of these mosques r in great shape, but ASI has banned prayers there. Recently prayer was banned in Mughal Masjid in Qutub Minar complex. I am putting a few mosques here. You can add with pics here.
#Thread

Jamali Kamali Mosque, Mehrauli, Delhi, was constructed in 1528-1529. It is claimed to be a forerunner in the design of Mughal mosque architecture in India. The prayer hall, fronted by a large courtyard, has five arches with the central arch only having a dome.

The Moti Masjid is a white marble mosque inside the Red Fort complex in Delhi, India. Located to the west of the Hammam and close to the Diwan-i-Khas, it was built by the #Mughal emperor #Aurangzeb from 1659 to 1660.
It is in great shape but has been locked for decades.

Read 8 tweets

Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

May 3, 2023

#OTD, 4 May 1799, #TipuSultan, the most celebrated king of the 18th century across India, was martyred while valiantly fighting against the British colonial forces that were trying to forcefully occupy India.
#Thread

Pls Retweet & share in WhatsApp groups

At one point Tipu Sultan was most known Indian figure in England and d corridors of power in London. There is no denying that for close to four decades, first Hyder Ali and then his son, Tipu Sultan, mesmerized the British public and the consciousness of the common people there.

Hyder Ali must be the most well known name from India in London, even more than reigning Mughal emperors of time, as they had lost luster and power back home. After Hyder, this distinction went to his capable son, Tipu Sultan, who continued to harass the British in India.

Read 23 tweets

Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

Feb 25, 2023

Historic city #Aurangabad has been renamed as #Sambhajinagar by the govt. This is an outrageous step that has been done without checking the history of the region. #Aurangabad was founded by Malik Ambar, one of the greatest Adil Shahi general of Ahmadnagar Sultanate.
#Thread

He founded the city when the capital of the dynasty was threatened and taken over by the #Mughal forces after years and years of military assault by the Delhi Emperors on a regional power, finally almost destroying it. But Malik Ambar resurrected an almost dying sultanate.

In 1610, a new city named Khaḍkī was established at the location of modern Aurangabad to serve as the capital of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate by the Ethiopian military leader Malik Ambar, who was brought to India as a slave but rose to become a popular Prime Minister of Sultanate.

Read 5 tweets

Syed Ubaidur Rahman

@syedurahman

Dec 28, 2022

Ghalib’s father, Mirza Abdullah Beg Khan, died in 1803 when Ghalib was only five. For a few years after his father’s death, his uncle, Mirza Nasrullah Beg, who was commander of Agra Fort under the Marathas, took care of him and his siblings. They had a good life.
#MirzaGhalib

In late 18th century, he had been appointed as an officer of 400 cavalrymen in the British Armed Forces by its commander-in-chief, General Gerald Lake, at a handsome monthly salary of Rs 1,700. When he died his family pension was fixed at Rs 1ok per annum, to be paid by Company

Ghalib who had arrived in Delhi during the early 19th century and lived here for more than 50 years until his death in 1869 had earned his reputation as a prominent Urdu poet in Delhi even during his lifetime.

Read 4 tweets

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