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To begin, I take issue with the introduction's critique of the common description of the digital economy as "made up of competitive small companies rushing to innovate." This characterization is more accurate than not. 2/N
That intense emphasis on history is a fascinating intellectual phenomenon. In contrast, European discussions about antitrust reform are more focused on present-day issues such as concrete policy impacts, legal administrability, and economic soundness 2/n
1⃣ A theory of 'broad-spectrum' competition amongst monopoly platforms has strong descriptive power. As I wrote in my book, each dominant tech firms exerts a degree of competitive pressure on the other 2/n https://t.co/jNNP9VhMYaamazon.it/Big-Tech-Digit…
https://twitter.com/lewis_crofts/status/1486308367366860805Now the law. Annulment proceedings can be understood as a « procès fait à un acte ». EU law does not follow the adversarial model of litigation of anglo-american legal systems. « We » is inappropriate 2/n
The General Court approached the case as in Intel v EC, trying to clarify the law
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The Opinion asks whether a firm w/o an indispensable infrastructure can nonetheless abuse a dominant position by way of margin squeeze. 2/n
https://twitter.com/randypicker/status/1295007314727120897That is: should antitrust law deem unlawful business coordination without an explicit act of collusion? 2/n
https://twitter.com/lewis_crofts/status/1265936485540380673In a nutshell, this is a judgment on the *substantiality* of the market power effects required to enjoin a merger 2/n.