InternetShutdowns.in Profile picture
Aug 3, 2020 7 tweets 6 min read Read on X
What are Internet Shutdowns?
We define an #internetshutdown as "a Government-imposed disablement of access to the Internet as a whole within a particular locality or localities for any duration of time".
#LetTheNetWork
#keepItOn Image
There are two key-components to this definition: An Internet shutdown is always Government-imposed i.e. Internet Service Providers serving the locality in question are ordered by an agency of the Government to cut-off Internet services to that area.
#LetTheNetwork
An Internet shutdown always imposes a blanket ban on Internet access, where access to the Internet as a whole is disabled, and not a surgical ban, where access to particular content/services is disabled leaving access to other content/services unaffected.
#BlanketBan
Why are #InternetShutdowns imposed?
Internet shutdowns are generally instituted as a measure to curb violence and unrest in conflict ridden areas.
#LetTheNetWork #keepiton Image
Internet shutdowns have also been imposed in India for far more trivial reasons such as preventing cheating during exams & mitigating tensions during a highly anticipated wrestling match.
#LetTheNetWork
#KeepItOn #internetshutdown
The Internet Shutdown imposed on Jammu and Kashmir after the abrogation of Article 370 lasted for 213 days, making it the longest #internetshutdown ever. The Union Territory still has access to #2G internet only.
#Restore4GinJK Image
The Government of Indian has so far imposed 433 #Internetshutdowns making #India the #InternetShutdownCapital of the world.
#LetTheNetWork #keepItOn Image

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More from @NetShutdowns

Jan 19, 2023
#LetTheNetWork
Russia lost $21.5 billion dollars for internet shutdowns in 2022, that have lasted 7,407 hours and affected 113 million people.
codastory.com/newsletters/ru…
#KeepItOn #internetshutdowns
This puts Russia way ahead of the other countries on the list. Iran came in second with an estimated $730 million in losses, followed by Kazakhstan with a comparatively modest $410 million.
Overall, the economic cost of internet shutdowns in 2022 is up a whooping 323% from 2021.
Read 4 tweets
Sep 2, 2022
Government-run internet outages are picking up pace around the world. In 2021, there were 182 shutdowns in 34 countries. #India, largely Jammu and Kashmir, plunged into digital darkness more times than any other country last year.

#LetTheNetWork

theguardian.com/technology/202…
The increasing use of the kill switch underlines a deepening global trend towards digital authoritarianism, as governments use access to the internet as a weapon against their own people. #InternetShutdowns have also become a modern canary in the coal mine.

#KeepItOn
India leads total shutdowns globally. In 2021, the world’s largest democracy shut off its internet 106 times – more than the rest of the world combined. Hardest-hit was the region of Jammu and Kashmir, which was subject to 85 shutdowns.

#Kashmir

theguardian.com/world/2020/jan…
Read 7 tweets
Jul 22, 2022
Frequent high-speed internet shutdowns, cuts in telephone communication, curfews and the safety of employees are some of the things affecting small businesses in Kashmir.

#Kashmir #LetTheNetWork

economictimes.indiatimes.com/small-biz/sme-…
SMEs that focus on e-commerce and rely on online platforms for marketing and advertising face crippling difficulties because of the frequent internet cuts, especially when high-speed internet connections are suspended.

#InternetShutdown #KeepItOn
This leads to a huge decline in sales. Many have even had to change their business model to survive. This has been a problem for the people of Kashmir since 2012 when the first recorded #InternetShutdown happened.
Read 5 tweets
Jul 20, 2022
On 25 May 2022, an internet shutdown that lasted for about 7 days was imposed in #Konaseema district of #AndhraPradesh. @SFLCin filed an application under the RTI Act, 2005 on 26 May 2022, to seek information related to the shutdown. (1/7)
#LetTheNetWork
sflc.in/7-day-long-int…
Acc to the order provided by the government of Andhra Pradesh in their reply, suspension of the internet was issued to prevent disruption of public order. The reply also clearly reflects that there was no end date for the internet shutdown. (2/7)
#InternetShutdowns #KeepItOn
The reply states that the order was not duly published as per the guidelines laid down by the Supreme Court in Anuradha Bhasin Vs Union of India. However, no reasons were provided for this non-compliance. (3/7)

#LetTheNetWork
Read 7 tweets
Jul 19, 2022
On August 4, 2019, the government suspended landline, mobile and internet services in Kashmir. The internet shutdown lasted 552 days, until February 6, 2021, making it among the longest communications blackouts ever imposed in a democracy.
#LetTheNetWork

ipi.media/kashmir-unabat…
During most of the shutdown, the internet could only be used in a government-run centre, and internet access was only permitted for some government-approved websites, excluding many social media sites.

#Kashmir #InternetShutdowns #KeepItOn
Access to 4G was only restored after 552 days of partial or no internet access, greatly hindering journalists’ ability to access and share information for months.
The communication shutdown resulted in severe restrictions on press freedom.

#LetTheNetWork
Read 5 tweets
Jul 8, 2022
According to @top10vpn, there have already been more major internet shutdowns in 2022 so far compared to all of 2021 — and the economic fallout has been nearly twice as severe.

#KeepItOn #InternetShutdowns

therecord.media/government-int…
Fifty-four internet shutdowns across 16 countries cost $10.16 billion in 2022 to date, while the company tracked 50 major shutdowns costing $5.45 billion the previous year, according to the report.

#LetTheNetWork
Info on internet shutdowns is sourced from Netblocks, @gatech_ioda, and @SFLCin's Internet Shutdown tracker — and includes “deliberate national internet shutdowns along with regional disruptions that are on a sufficient scale to be economically significant.”

#InternetShutdowns
Read 4 tweets

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