The Khilji dynasty was the second dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate. It ruled for the shortest period of time among all the five dynasties from 1290 to 1320. But it was different from any other dynasties though they ruled only for 30 years.
Firstly, unlike the Mamluks who had power in the beginning of their rule, the Khiljis did not have any power. But the Khiljis focused on earning their people’s trust.
They established themselves in their people’s minds that they are indeed good rulers and they could take Delhi to better heights. Secondly, Khiljis promoted Delhi’s unique culture, especially its art and architecture. They again increased people’s trust on the Khiljis.
Thirdly, unlike other Sultans, who impose their language on their people, Khiljis made an effort to speak in all languages. So, when they went to foreign lands, they did not need any translator to communicate. They could understand without losing out even the smaller details.
Lastly, typically Sultans conquer areas around their capital or nearby places. But Khiljis conquered the whole of North and South India.
Khilji dynasty was indeed a special dynasty, though they ruled only for a short period of time. They contributed a lot in changing the characteristics of the Delhi Sultanate itself in the above mentioned ways.
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