The Sunday Times cover the first wave of the virius, up to May 2020. But the question remains - could it happen again? And what is the Government doing to prevent this?
Eight weeks ago, there were 9 Covid cases per 100,000 over 80s.
Last week, there were *114*
This is predictable. I predicted this on 8 September. Data from France and Spain was showing cases starting in 20-somethings and then rising through the age groups. duncanrobertson.com/2020/09/08/sho…
But why does this matter? It matters because older people are more likely to die from Covid.
We represent this by the Infection Fatality Rate. Which means: if you are infected with Covid-19, how likely are you to die?
The main point is - the older you are when you catch Covid, the more likely you are to die.
The whole Academy of Medical Sciences report is worth reading. It's basically the public warning from scientists as at 14 July. Really - if you have a moment, read it. It makes sobering reading.
Here's a chart from @PHE_uk (only some NHS trusts, slightly different age groupings and this is numbers of patients, not proportions of patients in each age group).
As you may expect, older people have been hospitalized more than younger people.
But compare the shape of the left hand chart (hospitalizations) to the *right hand* chart (ICU cases)
(This is over the course of the whole epidemic and is a subset of cases.)
The right hand chart is ICU cases. It doesn't have the same shape as the left hand chart.
The question remains - what has the Government done in the intervening time - around half a year - to prevent this happening again in this, the second wave?
Matt Hancock told the Commons today, placing Stoke, Coventry & Slough into Tier 2
"In all those areas, there are more than 100 positive cases per 100,000 people, cases are doubling approximately every fortnight and we are seeing a concerning increase in cases among the over-60s"
So, it appears that we now appear to have criteria for placing local authorities into Tier 2:
- more than 100 cases per 100,000 people
- cases doubling approximately every fortnight
- concerning increase in cases among the over-60s
100 cases per 100,000 seems arbitrary, especially considering it doubles the previous rate for interventions:
Here is my latest heatmap showing how cases are travelling through the age groups.
It is very concerning.
"The first thing to note is the more-than-doubling in the rate of Covid cases in 10-19 year olds. Many of these will be university students, but it's not clear how many of these are schoolchildren.
“Studies in Spain, France, and the US have all shown that although the second wave may start in young people, it will inevitably move to older people.
“The remarkable thing about this disease is that the death rate increases massively with age.
These have been replaced with the National flu and COVID-19 surveillance reports. So, that's good.
And I'll be providing weekly updates on these.
But - a few things.
The new reports don't show hospitalizations by NHS trust. These were useful for showing e.g. the 5th highest hopsital trust with admissions per 100,000 population was in London, not the north of England