We surveyed strategic sample of 165 independent news media through our networks and INERC members.
Most report audience growth, but also expect revenue deline, often very severe declines of 30% or more.
But 14% expect stable or growing revenues even during #covid19 crisis.
2/4
Due to how we did survey respondents over-represent non-profits, but still gives us a sense of the variable impact of the crisis.
Our data suggest-
*Big, ad-supported media hit hardest (esp. newspapers)
*Smaller, online-only often doing better (both commercial & non-profit) 3/4
When we ask what kind of help respondents would find most useful, funding is number 1. But most respondents are looking for several different kinds of support, and large minority name product/innovation or tech training most important
Here are three values I think most journalists would like to base their work on
1) Seek truth and report it 2) Work with moral clarity 3) Serve the whole public
I wonder whether journalism faces inescapable trilemma that may require tradeoffs between different aspirations?
1/9
Recognizing there are irreducibly plural values does not entail relativism, simply recognizing sometimes we have to make choices btw things that are valuable in different and sometimes incommensurable ways and can't always have everything. (Recognize this from your own life?) 2/9
It's attractive-even seductive-to imagine that different good things we might want can all be accomplished at the same time. But can they?
Looking at the US right now, find it hard to imagine how journalism can cover Trump with moral clarity while also reaching whole public.
3/9
“This is an extremely flammable situation and the president just threw a match into it,” said Fox News Channel’s Chris Wallace [&] Ben Shapiro tweeted that it was “deeply irresponsible” for Trump to claim victory", as ABC, CBS, NBC anchors all refute claim apnews.com/article/news-o…
Meanwhile in the UK... No context or qualification in Telegraph headline, just a straight quote from Trump.
However, in e.g. UK, our work suggests initial surge in news use quickly faded, news avoidance grew throughout the crisis, and more than a third think news coverage has made the coronavirus crisis worse. Only 7% think journalism has made things better reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/most-uk-say-ne… 3/8
Warmly recommend @MarietjeSchaake calling for democracies to work together for rules-based international order on tech governance. Also note examples: UN, WTO, NATO - indication of what best-case long-term prospects are in terms of scope, legitimacy, pace? technologyreview.com/2020/09/29/100…
I'm glad she mentions these, because it is easy to call in abstract for "democracies to get together globally to do something about something"
When looking at actual examples of democracies, or democracies and others, getting together globally to do something, it is much messier
Also note: conspicious absence of large-scale "positive policy" - changes/additions to existing rules+regulations is sometimes oversight (policymakers not across issue, not gotten to it) or gridlock, other times what academics call "negative policy": deliberate non-intervention.
We all live somewhere, not nowhere, and appealing to and contributing to that sense of place is one of the opportunities in an otherwise very challenging environment for local news.
Competition for attention, ads, and $$$ is brutal, and I expect many local news media will continue to see revenues shrink, that some will close, and more consolidation (will latter help?).
1) More people say they are interested in local news than politics 2) Interest in local news more equal across differences in e.g. education 3) Local news often trusted, also across political divides