Hello, #SciComm friends! Today I'm tweeting on how to talk to lawmakers about science! This info mostly comes from working in Congress and being a @SfNtweets Early Career Policy Fellow. - @fancycomma
Remember Schoolhouse Rock? This song is my jam! #SciPol
The good news about science advocacy is that it's pretty easy to engage your local Members of Congress on the important issues -- it's their job to listen! Science funding, especially biomedical science, enjoys bipartisan support in Congress.
The difficult part is knowing how to do #SciencePolicy or #SciPol effectively. That's what I'm here to help with today!
This 🧵 is going to be a glossary to cover some terms that I am going to use this week. I'll add to it during the week if I forget any today and feel free to add your own below if I've missed any you think are important!
What is a screen reader?
It is assistive technology that can be used by the visually impaired, visually/hearing impaired (d/Deaf) or those with dyslexia & other cognitive disabilities. It converts text documents either from text to voice or from text to braille.
What is alt text (alternative text)?
It is a text description of an image, graphic, gif or similar visual material that allows screen-readers to interpret & describe them. If you don't include alt text then a screen-reader can't interpret the image. It says 'image' & moves on.
Universal design is a concept where the environment is built to be as inclusive as possible by design. It can accessed, used, interacted with and understood by as many people as possible irregardless of age, disability or other any other factors.
'Environment' is basically your situation. Universal design can be applied to a building, a lab, a course, presentation, report, demonstration, poster, and as many other things as you can think of.
The point is accessibilty is built into the design and not an afterthought.
There are 7 principles of universal design(ud) 1. Equitable use - if it needs to be altered the alteration is identical/ equivalent & has the same security & safety of original.
2. Flexible use - can be adapted to suit needs (eg) product can be used by left & right handed people
I (@danieljamesyon) have really enjoyed curating @iamscicomm this week, talking about the psychology and neuroscience of action and interaction. Here’s a thread to link together what we discussed 🧵
On Monday we introduced the idea of ‘cognitive science’ - and how different disciplines combine to understand how the mind works
Evidence suggesting newborn babies could copy adults led scientists to believe that our ability to imitate must be innate. In fact, studies on neonatal imitation are a cautionary tale that bold claims in science need careful tests. A thread 🧵
In a now-famous study, Meltzoff and Moore found that when adults protruded their tongues or opened their mouth to a group of newborn babies (2-3 weeks old), the babies were more likely to produce the same actions back.
This was exciting as - despite appearences - this facial imitation is a rather sophisticated cognitive achievement, translating seen but unfelt actions from another into felt but unseen motor programs of your own face.