Two brothers teamed up with Wall Street to create the next great major US professional sports league.
Time for a thread 👇👇👇
1) First, some history...
Despite lacrosse being North America's oldest team sport—played by Native Americans throughout the 1400s—the US never developed a legitimate professional league.
That changed in 1999 when Jake Steinfeld, Dave Morrow & Tim Robertson founded the MLL.
2) Founded in 1999, Major League Lacrosse became the 1st outdoor professional lacrosse league.
The only problem?
Despite a decade straight of rising attendance—occasionally drawing 10,000+ fans—players weren't making any money.
The average MLL player made ~$10,000 annually.
3) As the MLL approached its 20th season, players grew frustrated with the leagues inability to capitalize financially.
“I was the No. 1 draft pick, but my rookie wage was $6,000,” Paul Rabil says.
With lacrosse as the fastest growing sport in the US, why weren't wages rising?
4) Paul Rabil, who is one of the greatest lacrosse players of all-time, decided to confront the problem head on.
Rabil approached the MLL, looking to assist with changes he deemed necessary to increase the long-term viability of the league.
Their answer?
Get lost.
5) Armed with the belief that the MLL was not maximizing their value, Paul Rabil doubled down.
Rabil returned to the league office, this time looking to buy the business with serious investors behind him.
Still, he was denied.
Rabil's response?
The Premier Lacrosse League.
6) In 2018, @PaulRabil & @MichaelRabil cofounded the Premier Lacrosse League — an alternative to the MLL.
Their reasoning was simple.
If they could pay full-time wages, the on-field product would improve — allowing them to maximize value through an improved content strategy.
7) With the backing of investors like billionaire Nets owner Joseph Tsai & The Chernin Group, the Rabil's began to build out a talent pool.
Their offer?
— ~$35k+ salaries, compared to ~$10k in the MLL
— Health benefits
— Equity in the league
Now, it was truly a players league.
8) After building a competitive talent pool, Paul & Mike Rabil secured the most important piece — a media deal.
The PLL signed an exclusive broadcasting deal with NBC, enabling their games to be shown in ~100M+ homes.
Even more interesting?
Their plan to increase viewership…
9) In an effort to increase viewership, the PLL relied on social & changed the way lacrosse was broadcast.
— Removed wide-angled cameras
— Shortened the field of play
— Reduced the shot clock
— Yellow balls instead of white
— Intra-game interviews
The best part?
It's working.
10) Due to COVID-19, the PLL pivoted from their normal schedule to a single 16-day tournament in 2020.
The results were fantastic:
— TV ratings up 27%
— Sponsorship revenue up 59%
— League-wide revenue increased despite no fans
The only thing left?
Consolidation of talent.
11) With the Premier Lacrosse League headed north & Major League Lacrosse headed south, a consolidation of talent became inevitable.
Yesterday, the PLL & MLL announced a merger — creating one unified outdoor professional lacrosse league under the PLL brand.
Next up, expansion.
12) As the PLL & MLL merge—moving front office personnel & increasing player talent—it’ll be interesting to see how the newly combined entity utilizes the additional talent to attract viewership.
Michael Jordan, along with Denny Hamlin, founded a NASCAR team called "23XI Racing" earlier this year.
The part you didn't know?
This isn't MJ's first professional motorsports team.
Time for a thread 👇👇👇
1) First, let's set the stage...
Born and raised in North Carolina, Michael Jordan grew an affinity for motorsports — riding dirt bikes & attending NASCAR races as a kid, eventually graduating to motorcycles.
But when he got drafted to the Chicago Bulls, everything changed.
2) When Michael Jordan was drafted by the Chicago Bulls in 1984, his $6.3M contract included a specific clause.
MJ was prohibited from riding motorcycles.
Despite a dominant underground motorcycle culture in Chicago throughout the 1990's, Jordan obeyed.
Dan Gilbert, who runs multiple billion dollar businesses including Quicken Loans & the Cleveland Cavaliers, is one of the best entrepreneurs in the world.
But like any great entrepreneur, when he saw a market ripe for disruption, he had to get involved.
Time for a thread 👇👇👇
1) Let's start in 2015...
Dan Gilbert started to notice something interesting:
“The amount of interest & activity among my boys and their friends about sneakers was just crazy."
Thinking it might just be his kids, he asked other parents.
The answer?
"95% said the same thing”
2) As Dan Gilbert dug deeper into the secondary sneaker market, he saw glaring issues.
"Transactions were murky, information was limited & it was based on trusting strangers with your money"
His idea?
A stock market for shoes, where efficient pricing is set by supply & demand.
Topgolf, which was recently acquired by Callaway, has over 50 locations contributing $1.1 billion in annual revenue.
The part you didn't know?
They're quietly building another $200M+ business.
Time for a thread 👇👇👇
1) First, let's set the stage...
Despite the US population increasing from 298M to 331M from 2006 to 2020—an 11% increase—the number of golf participants in the United States hasn’t followed suit.
There has been a ~20% decline in golf participation during the same time period.
2) As participation has declined, legacy golf companies like Callaway have searched for ways to diversify their business beyond traditional golf.
The solution?
Acquisitions.
Since 2015, Callaway has spent ~$750M on premium brands like Jack Wolfskin, TravisMathew & Ogio.