That fall into the close on Tesla is classic ‘big name inclusion trade unwind’ pattern - people say “let’s not leave it all for the close, just in case” and put their ‘sell ahead of the close vs sell at the close’ ratio higher than the buyers do.
Now I’ve jinxed that. 🤓
Closing cross on S&P funding trade was about 8-9% larger than the S&P Global model would have suggested (I had it a trifle larger than even that but indexers might trade the tail. If they trade the tail on both sides, they’re already screwed going into the weekend b/c TSLA AH up.
A question outside observers should be asking themselves now is “What will Former Tesla Hodlers Do With $90 Billion?”
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This is a take. The thread is worth reading for the take.
I expect it overstates things.
Couple of problems.
1) while vanna can drive moves, I expect it is more gamma curvature and density than vol (in real trader terms, vanna of one-week options is meaningless).
2) if this were the case, it would be the case for other stocks too, but TSLA did not have the highest realized volatility of S&P500 (or S&P+TSLA) for the 52wks to 13Nov announcement. It's #21. Sure airlines and oilcos and cruise companies were on the list. But banks are too.
3) What really drives that number - volatility - over time is volume, and volume is best understood by how much of a company's float is traded every day.
Every time someone buys/sells S&P500 and dealers/arbitrageurs have to buy/sell the shares, increasing intra-correlation
Currencies do not become reserve currencies because they are easy to trade and ownership can be on the blockchain. They are reserve currencies because the owner can sleep at night with $100bn in one place in one asset.
In the end it is about trust. And reserve currency status is about a multitude of sovereigns trusting one other with the value of their accumulated ‘net retained export earnings’ - and the key is that the others with who’ll they deal have to respect that choice of collateral.
Afghanistan, the DRC, and Russia all have very low debt to GDP. But if some country held only treasury bills of those three countries’ currencies, one would not regard that as a wise choice of assets which would be deemed acceptable collateral to a vast array of other sovereigns.
The mechanism for foreign ownership of Japanese t-bills is that Japanese investors, corporations, and banks use yen assets to fund foreign asset purchases. Do an FX swap with a foreign bank to get USD, use the USD to fund purchases of assets.
The foreign banks will put the resulting yen into t-bills. That's how cross-currency swap plumbing works. So demand? Japanese banks know there is no growth. Japanese corps are relatively cash-rich, and Japanese banks have fewer and fewer customers for Japanese yen loans. For a